Chancellor Merz (in glasses) told his coalition party leaders that he aims to reform the German welfare system, not abolish itImage: Florian Gaertner/photothek.de/picture alliance
Germany’s coalition leaders pledged unity on Wednesday after days of discord over welfare reforms and budget pressures.
Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s conservative Christian Democrats (CDU) and its Bavarian sister party, the Christian Social Union (CSU), held talks with the center-left Social Democrats (SPD) after openly clashing over the chancellor’s proposed cuts to what he called an “unaffordable” welfare system.
At a joint press conference, Merz and senior SPD ministers insisted they were united in their commitment to preserving the welfare state, though they acknowledged reforms are necessary.
“We don’t want to erase it, we don’t want to abolish it,” Merz said. “But we want to preserve the most important aspects of it, and that means we need to reform it.”
The coalition would likely agree on the basis of reform proposals “within the year,” he added.
SPD co-leader and Labor Minister Bärbel Bas, who days earlier said it was “bullshit” to suggest Germany could not afford its welfare state, said she and Merz were “on the same course.”
“The debate, which was a matter of public record, was about finding a position and bringing some clarity,” she added.
The leaders said they wanted to demonstrate political leadership in drafting the difficult 2027 budget.
“I want to avoid the normal budgetary process for 2027 involving night-long coalition meetings and public disputes, should there be any at any point,” said Finance Minister Lars Klingbeil.
Klingbeil, who is also a co-leader of the SPD, said the coalition aims to make political decisions quickly and jointly.