RAC asked 207 councils about pothole compensation claims. Of the 177 that responded, Derbyshire County Council saw the biggest increase in claims over the three-year period, from 224 to 3,307.
Glasgow City Council and Oxfordshire County Council saw the next biggest increases.
A Department for Transport spokesperson said the government was investing £7.3bn over the next four years to help councils resurface roads.
“This will turn the tide on years of underinvestment in our road network, allowing local authorities to move away from expensive, short-term repairs and invest in proactive maintenance and prevent potholes from forming in the first place,” they said.
A Local Government Association spokesperson said that “ever-increasing pressure on budgets has impacted their ability to do so as much as they’d like” regarding road maintenance.
“New funding for roads will help turn the tide on the gradual decline of local roads, but this will take time to shift from simply filling potholes reactively – which pothole compensation laws require – towards a more proactive, sustainable approach.”
Derbyshire County Council said it had seen a 72% fall in the rate of compensation claims since May 2025, while Glasgow City Council said it had seen a “substantial reduction” this year compared with 2024.
Oxfordshire County Council said it had invested nearly £14.5m since April in its largest surface dressing programme – a treatment aimed at preventing potholes – for “at least 20 years”.