Parents considering buying a popular item for teens this Christmas are being urged to make sure it’s legal, or risk their kids copping an $818 fine. NSW Police are cracking down on modified e-bikes and dangerous riding, warning gift givers to do their research or face “buyer’s regret”.

E-bikes are surging in popularity across Australia, with sales tripling since 2020. And while there is nothing illegal about the standard bike, it’s the more powerful bikes that are causing concern.

Traffic and Highway Patrol Commander, Assistant Commissioner David Driver, said parents have a responsibility to ensure the bikes their children are using are not modified.

“An e-bike is illegal if it has a greater power output of more than 500 watts, even if it is limited by software,” he said, adding that most parents don’t realise “how easy” it can be to modify a bike.

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“If you are considering buying an e-bike for Christmas, make sure it complies with NSW law,” Driver said.

“Don’t get pressured by your children, peers or salespeople into buying the most powerful bike. Police don’t want someone to make a mistake that costs them their life, or causes them serious injury.

“We don’t want a Christmas present to become the ultimate buyer’s regret.”

Bikes seized, fines handed out in police operation

Over two days last week, 176 fines were handed out to e-bike riders in Sydney’s south and east. A further 111 riders were sent off with a warning.

Two e-bikes and an e-scooter were seized. Police also stopped 33 food delivery drivers on motor scooters, with 28 fines dished out.

A NSW Police officer talks to the rider of an illegal e-bike.

Fines of $818 are in place for using an illegal e-bike, with further penalties for dangerous riding. Source: NSW Police

What are the e-bike rules?

Motors must not be the primary source of propulsion, with riders still required to pedal.

The maximum power output cannot exceed 500 watts, and the motor must cut off when the bike reaches 25km/h.

Illegal e-bikes are not able to be registered in NSW, which makes them unregistered and uninsured motor vehicles.

Like regular bikes and scooters, all riders and passengers must be wearing helmets, and only children under 16 can ride on a footpath.

It’s also illegal to use a mobile phone while riding.

What are the fines for illegal e-bike use in NSW?

$818 for illegal e-bike use

$410 for not wearing an approved helmet

$410 for holding a mobile phone

Riding under the influence of drugs or alcohol can lead to fines or imprisonment

Penalties apply for negligent or dangerous riding.

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