A mining giant in charge of a steel-making coal mine in north Queensland’s Bowen Basin has entered liquidation after a series of claims totalling more than $29 million from a former contractor.

It has left about 500 jobs at Bowen Coking Coal’s Burton Coal Complex in doubt.

Mark Holland and Shaun Fraser from restructuring firm McGrathNicol have been appointed as voluntary administrators.

Coal wagons, on a rail line, framed by long grass

The Burton Coal Complex entered a “low-cost, owner-operator model” earlier this month. (ABC Tropical North: Melissa Maddison)

In a statement, they said Bowen Coking Coal’s operations would continue to trade on a “business-as-usual basis while a sale and/or recapitalisation process is undertaken”.

“This includes the operations at the Burton Mine Complex located in the Bowen Basin of Queensland, which will continue uninterrupted,” the statement said.

A meeting of creditors will be held by August 8.

Negotiations break down

Bowen Coking Coal bought the Burton Coal Complex, north of Moranbah, in 2021.

Indonesian contractor BUMA Australia had operated the mine for the past two years, before its agreement expired on June 30, 2025, leaving the owners to oversee operations.

A large dump truck being filled by an excavator, in the middle of an open pit of coal.

Bowen Coking Coal says it failed to secure a short-term deferral of royalty payments.  (ABC Tropical North: Melissa Maddison)

Bowen Coking Coal advised investors it had received a letter of demand for payment of invoices totalling $15,288,017 from BUMA on June 15.

Coal continues in Qld amid renewables push

Queensland’s 10-year energy plan aims to move away from coal-fired power reliance by 2035, but huge amounts of coal will still be produced and exported.

In a statement to the Australian Stock Exchange on Wednesday, the mine owner announced that it had failed to make arrangements with its two largest creditors, BUMA Australia and the Queensland Revenue Office (QRO).

It said a decision to appoint administrators came after its request to the QRO to defer royalty payments was rejected.

The company’s board stated the decision “reflects the current challenging environment for the coal industry in Queensland from higher costs, lower global coal prices and higher royalty rates introduced by the Queensland government in 2022”.

Uncertainty for mine workers

The Queensland Resources Council said operating conditions in the coal industry had become extremely difficult.

“The announcement will cause deep uncertainty for hundreds of Queensland workers and their families who face the prospect of losing their jobs if the Burton Mine closes permanently,” chief executive Janette Hewson said.

Headshot of Janette Hewson

Janette Hewson says falling coal prices are impacting the industry. (Supplied: Queensland Resources Council)

She said other mining companies could face similar struggles, with coal prices falling close to 17 per cent lower than they were a year ago.

“Energy and production costs have risen significantly for coal producers while coal prices are stubbornly low and Queensland producers are paying the world’s highest coal royalty tax rates,” Ms Hewson said.

“QRC is aware of other mining companies operating in Queensland experiencing difficulties attributable to the same factors.”

BUMA Australia declined to comment.