Police chief apologises for AI error that helped form Maccabi Tel Aviv fan ban decision

West Midlands Police’s chief constable has apologised to MPs for giving them an error in evidence over the decision to ban Maccabi Tel Aviv fans, as the Home Secretary is set to address Parliament.

Force leaders have been under fire over the decision to ban supporters of the Israeli football team from attending a Europa League match against Aston Villa on Nov. 6.

Chief constable Craig Guildford wrote to the Home Affairs Committee to apologise for the mistake, after he appeared twice to give evidence over the controversy.

More than 700 police officers were deployed in an effort to keep the peace during November’s Europa League match. HENRY NICHOLLS / AFP via Getty Images

In a letter to committee chairwoman Dame Karen Bradley, the senior police figure said that evidence given to the committee by himself and Assistant Chief Constable Mike O’Hara that wrong intelligence over a West Ham match with Maccabi Tel Aviv was because of a Google search was incorrect.

Instead, the “erroneous result” arose from the use of the artificial intelligence tool Microsoft CoPilot.

Mr. Guildford wrote: “Both ACC O’Hara and I had, up until Friday afternoon, understood that the West Ham match had only been identified through the use of Google.

“I would like to offer my profound apology to the Committee for this error, both on behalf of myself and that of ACC O’Hara.

“I had understood and been advised that the match had been identified by way of a Google search in preparation for attending HAC.

“My belief that this was the case was honestly held and there was no intention to mislead the Committee.”

During the select committee hearing on January 6, MPs asked Mr Guildford if any artificial intelligence had been used in the force’s process.

He said: “There was a definite note that we’ve got to the bottom of in terms of the West Ham game.

“The summation, I think in the House, it was a question that was asked in the House was that, you know, you’ve used the AI, or West Midlands may have used AI on this particular occasion.

“We don’t do that. We don’t use the AI.”

The police chief has faced mounting pressure and calls to resign over the ban.

Eleven arrests were made during Aston Villa’s win over Maccabi Tel Aviv. Getty

Maccabi Tel Aviv fans were barred from travelling to the game at Villa Park by the local Safety Advisory Group (SAG), which cited safety concerns based on advice from the police force.

This included a reference by the force to a match between the Israeli club and West Ham United that never happened.

The decision by the SAG — which is made up of representatives from the council, police and other authorities — sparked political outrage, including from Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer.

Since then, doubts have been growing over the intelligence used by police, including disputes over the accuracy of information.

Mr. Guildford has insisted the decision was not politically influenced.

The Home Secretary on Wednesday said she has lost confidence in the head of WestMidlands Police, telling MPs that findings by the policing watchdog into the force’s controversial intelligence gathering show “confirmation bias” over the decision to bar the Israeli football team from attending Villa Park in November.

Addressing the Commons on Wednesday, Mahmood said there had been “a failure of leadership” and that the report by chief inspector of constabulary Sir Andy Cooke had been “damning”.

She said: “The force, we now discover, conducted little engagement with the Jewish community and none with the Jewish community in Birmingham before a decision was taken.”

She said Cooke’s report found that “rather than follow the evidence, the force sought only the evidence to support their desired position to ban the fans”.

“He shows that the police overstated the threat posed by the Maccabi Tel Aviv fans, while understating the risk that was posed to the Israeli fans if they travelled to the area,” she said.

According to The Guardian, the report from chief inspector of constabulary Sir Andy Cooke will say West Midlands Police made a series of errors in how it gathered and handled intelligence.

The power to sack Mr. Guildford lies with West Midlands police and crime commissioner Simon Foster, who has said he will formally review evidence on decision-making around the ban.