Israel’s cabinet approved on Sunday a plan to build a defense compound on the site of the recently demolished premises of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) in East Jerusalem.
Israel in January demolished structures inside the UN Palestinian refugee agency’s East Jerusalem compound after seizing the site last year, in an act condemned by the agency as a violation of international law.
In a joint statement, the Defense Ministry and Jerusalem municipality said the new compound would include the establishment of a military museum, a recruitment office and a defense minister’s office.
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Defense Minister Israel Katz called the decision one of “sovereignty, Zionism and security.”
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Israeli bulldozers demolish the UNRWA headquarters in East Jerusalem in January. Credit: Mahmoud Illean/AP
Israeli bulldozers demolish the UNRWA headquarters in East Jerusalem in January. Credit: Mahmoud Illean/AP
UNRWA, which Israeli authorities accuse of bias, had not used the building since the start of last year after Israel ordered it to vacate all its premises and cease its operations.
An UNRWA spokesperson declined to comment on the Israeli plan.
The agency operates in East Jerusalem, which the UN and most countries consider territory occupied by Israel, as it was captured from Jordan in the Six-Day war.
Israel considers all of Jerusalem to be its indivisible capital.
UNRWA also operates in Gaza, the West Bank and elsewhere in the Middle East, providing schooling, healthcare, social services and shelter to millions of Palestinians.
“There is nothing more symbolic or justified than establishing the new IDF recruitment office and defense establishment institutions precisely on the ruins of the former UNRWA compound – an organization whose employees took part in the massacres, murders and atrocities committed by Hamas terrorists on October 7,” Katz said.
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Israel has alleged that some UNRWA staff were members of Hamas and took part in the attack on Israel on October 7, 2023, that killed about 1,200 Israelis and led to the war in Gaza which authorities say has killed more than 71,000 Palestinians.
UNRWA has fired several staff members but said Israel had not provided evidence for all the allegations against its staff and its former chief, Philippe Lazzarini, accused Israel of conducting “a large-scale disinformation campaign” against it.