On 10 September, 2023, gamblers at the famous MGM Grand casino in Las Vegas started to encounter a series of strange events.

First, slot machines began freezing, switching off and displaying error screens. Then, when they went to cash points on the casino floor, they were out of order. Credit card payments at restaurants would not work, and suddenly the digital room keys for hotel guests didn’t either.

The same problems were repeated across MGM properties elsewhere in Vegas and across the US, causing anger and confusion among customers, and significant financial losses for the casinos.

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LONDON, ENGLAND - FEBRUARY 16: A photo illustration of 'Ultra Processed' foods on February 16, 2018 in London, England. A recent study by a team at the Sorbonne in Paris has suggested that 'Ultra Processed' foods including things like mass-produced bread, ready meals, instant noodles, fizzy drinks, sweets and crisps are tied to the rise in cancer. (Photo illustration by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)Caption: LONDON, ENGLAND – FEBRUARY 16: A photo illustration of ‘Ultra Processed’ foods on February 16, 2018 in London, England. A recent study by a team at the Sorbonne in Paris has suggested that ‘Ultra Processed’ foods including things like mass-produced bread, ready meals, instant noodles, fizzy drinks, sweets and crisps are tied to the rise in cancer. (Photo illustration by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)
Photographer: Dan Kitwood
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Copyright: 2018 Getty Images

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How UPFs linked to quarter of heart disease cases and deaths

Ultra-processed foods (UPFs) could be driving a quarter of heart disease cases and deaths, according to new research.

Deaths linked to UPFs

Data published in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine suggests deaths will fall if people cut their intake of UPFs.

LONDON, ENGLAND - FEBRUARY 16: A photo illustration of Chicken Nuggets on February 16, 2018 in London, England. A recent study by a team at the Sorbonne in Paris has suggested that 'Ultra Processed' foods including things like mass-produced bread, ready meals, instant noodles, fizzy drinks, sweets and crisps are tied to the rise in cancer. (Photo illustration by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)Caption: LONDON, ENGLAND – FEBRUARY 16: A photo illustration of Chicken Nuggets on February 16, 2018 in London, England. A recent study by a team at the Sorbonne in Paris has suggested that ‘Ultra Processed’ foods including things like mass-produced bread, ready meals, instant noodles, fizzy drinks, sweets and crisps are tied to the rise in cancer. (Photo illustration by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)
Photographer: Dan Kitwood
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Source: Getty Images Europe
Copyright: 2018 Getty Images

Embargoed to 2330 Tuesday July 29 File photo dated 27/04/25 of a half-pounder burger and chips in a takeaway carton. Academics have found a link between consuming high levels of ultra processed foods (UPFs) and lung cancer. An international team of researchers tracked the health and food habits of more than 100,000 US adults, with an average age of 63. After an average of 12 years the team identified 1,706 cases of lung cancer. Issue date: Tuesday July 29, 2025. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Philip Toscano/PA WireCaption: Embargoed to 2330 Tuesday July 29

File photo dated 27/04/25 of a half-pounder burger and chips in a takeaway carton. Academics have found a link between consuming high levels of ultra processed foods (UPFs) and lung cancer. An international team of researchers tracked the health and food habits of more than 100,000 US adults, with an average age of 63. After an average of 12 years the team identified 1,706 cases of lung cancer. Issue date: Tuesday July 29, 2025. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Philip Toscano/PA Wire
Photographer: Philip Toscano
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Source: PA

In the study, experts used Canadian modelling data to look at cardiovascular disease. In the UK, 56% of calories are from UPFs, rising to 68% for teens.

What did the study find?

UPFs

The findings

Analysis showed between 23- 38% of all cardiovascular disease events in 2019 were due to UPF intake.

UPFs and heart disease

This equates to 58,200-96,000 new cases of cardiovascular disease, plus 10,600-17,400 deaths.

red heart shape with a stethoscope on a beige background, could illustrate concepts around healthy heart, cardiovascular health and heart disease(Photo: Getty).

File photo dated 10/09/2014 of a doctor checking a patient's blood pressure in their practice room at the Temple Fortune Health Centre GP Practice near Golders Green, London. Treating depression through talking therapy could help cut the risk of heart disease, a new study suggests. Issue date: Wednesday April 19, 2023. PA Photo. There are a number of different talking therapies, including guided self-help, where a therapist coaches patients through a self-help course, and counselling for depression. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) - based on the idea that thoughts, feelings, what we do and how our bodies feel physically are all connected - is another example, the NHS said. See PA story SCIENCE Talking. Photo credit should read: Anthony Devlin/PA WireThe Department of Health and NHS England plan to free up more GP appointments includes expanding patient access to blood pressure checks at their pharmacy (Photo: Anthony Devlin/PA Wire)

Reducing UPFs

Reducing consumption by 20-50% may have prevented 16,800 -45,900 new cases of cardiovascular disease.

Doubts over the study

“This is a modelling study, not a clinical trial — it does not measure what actually happened to people who ate more or fewer ultra-processed foods.

Professor Alberto Fiore, from Abertay University Dundee

LONDON, ENGLAND - FEBRUARY 16: A photo illustration of Spaghetti Hoops on February 16, 2018 in London, England. A recent study by a team at the Sorbonne in Paris has suggested that 'Ultra Processed' foods including things like mass-produced bread, ready meals, instant noodles, fizzy drinks, sweets and crisps are tied to the rise in cancer. (Photo illustration by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)Caption: LONDON, ENGLAND – FEBRUARY 16: A photo illustration of Spaghetti Hoops on February 16, 2018 in London, England. A recent study by a team at the Sorbonne in Paris has suggested that ‘Ultra Processed’ foods including things like mass-produced bread, ready meals, instant noodles, fizzy drinks, sweets and crisps are tied to the rise in cancer. (Photo illustration by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)
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Copyright: 2018 Getty Images

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All we know as US continues strikes on Iran

Iran and the US continued strikes overnight as both sides exchanged threats over the fate of the Strait of Hormuz with no end to the war in sight.

TOPSHOT - This screen grab taken from video footage released on July 16, 2026 by Iran's Revolutionary Guards (IRGC)'s Sepah News website shows a missile being launched from an undisclosed location towards US targets in Jordan, Kuwait and Bahrain. Kuwait's military said it was responding to renewed Iranian aerial attacks on July 16 as Iran and the United States exchanged strikes over control of the vital Strait of Hormuz. (Photo by SEPAHNEWS.COM / AFP via Getty Images) /Caption: TOPSHOT – This screen grab taken from video footage released on July 16, 2026 by Iran’s Revolutionary Guards (IRGC)’s Sepah News website shows a missile being launched from an undisclosed location towards US targets in Jordan, Kuwait and Bahrain. Kuwait’s military said it was responding to renewed Iranian aerial attacks on July 16 as Iran and the United States exchanged strikes over control of the vital Strait of Hormuz. (Photo by SEPAHNEWS.COM / AFP via Getty Images) /
Photographer: –
Provider: SEPAHNEWS.COM/AFP via Getty Imag
Source: AFP

What happened?

Tehran said it struck targets in Jordan, Kuwait and Bahrain, on the sixth day of resumed attacks between the two sides.

A munition is launched at an unknown location, during what U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM) says are strikes on Iran, in this screen grab taken from a handout video released on July 15, 2026. U.S. Central Command/Handout via REUTERS THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. MANDATORY CREDIT. OVERLAY AND MASKING AT SOURCE. Verification lines: - Reuters was not able to independently verify the location and the date when the video was filmed. - No earlier version of the video was found posted online before Wednesday (July 15)Caption: A munition is launched at an unknown location, during what U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM) says are strikes on Iran, in this screen grab taken from a handout video released on July 15, 2026. U.S. Central Command/Handout via REUTERS THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. MANDATORY CREDIT. OVERLAY AND MASKING AT SOURCE. Verification lines: – Reuters was not able to independently verify the location and the date when the video was filmed. – No earlier version of the video was found posted online before Wednesday (July 15)
Photographer: U.S. Central Command
Provider: via REUTERS
Source: Handout

TOPSHOT - A woman crosses Tehran's Enghelab Square on July 15, 2026, past a giant anti-US billboard featuring US president Donald Trump in a coffin with text in Persian reading "We Kill Trump". Hostilities renewed between Iran and the US, endangering a memorandum of understanding, reached in June with Qatari and Pakistani mediation, aimed at ending the war. The confrontation resumed on July 7 after attacks on ships in the Gulf, which Iran has attributed to Iran. (Photo by AFP via Getty Images) /Caption: TOPSHOT – A woman crosses Tehran’s Enghelab Square on July 15, 2026, past a giant anti-US billboard featuring US president Donald Trump in a coffin with text in Persian reading “We Kill Trump”. Hostilities renewed between Iran and the US, endangering a memorandum of understanding, reached in June with Qatari and Pakistani mediation, aimed at ending the war. The confrontation resumed on July 7 after attacks on ships in the Gulf, which Iran has attributed to Iran. (Photo by AFP via Getty Images) /
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The US military said it inflicted a six-hour wave of strikes in multiple locations to “degrade Iran’s ability to threaten innocent mariners” in the Strait of Hormuz. The US reportedly hit a tanker in the Gulf as it sailed towards Iran.

Why are the strikes happening?

Hostilities between the US and Iran cooled last month as part of a Memorandum of Understanding.

The latest strikes came after US President Donald Trump warned Iran it had “better behave” or face further military action should Iran not return to negotiations.

US attacks extended into northern areas of the country on Thursday, while Trump has threatened to hit civilian infrastructure.

In pictures: US strikes on Iranian sites

Smoke rises from an explosion at an unknown location, during what U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM) says are strikes on Iran, in this screen grab taken from a handout video released on July 15, 2026. U.S. Central Command/Handout via REUTERS THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. MANDATORY CREDIT. OVERLAY AND MASKING AT SOURCE. Verification lines: - Reuters was not able to independently verify the location and the date when the video was filmed. - No earlier version of the video was found posted online before Wednesday (July 15) TPX IMAGES OF THE DAYCaption: Smoke rises from an explosion at an unknown location, during what U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM) says are strikes on Iran, in this screen grab taken from a handout video released on July 15, 2026. U.S. Central Command/Handout via REUTERS THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. MANDATORY CREDIT. OVERLAY AND MASKING AT SOURCE. Verification lines: – Reuters was not able to independently verify the location and the date when the video was filmed. – No earlier version of the video was found posted online before Wednesday (July 15) TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY
Photographer: U.S. Central Command
Provider: via REUTERS
Source: Handout

Smoke rises from an explosion at an unknown location, during what U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM) says are strikes on Iran, in this screen grab taken from a handout video released on July 15, 2026. U.S. Central Command/Handout via REUTERS THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. MANDATORY CREDIT. OVERLAY AND MASKING AT SOURCE. Verification lines: - Reuters was not able to independently verify the location and the date when the video was filmed. - No earlier version of the video was found posted online before Wednesday (July 15)Caption: Smoke rises from an explosion at an unknown location, during what U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM) says are strikes on Iran, in this screen grab taken from a handout video released on July 15, 2026. U.S. Central Command/Handout via REUTERS THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. MANDATORY CREDIT. OVERLAY AND MASKING AT SOURCE. Verification lines: – Reuters was not able to independently verify the location and the date when the video was filmed. – No earlier version of the video was found posted online before Wednesday (July 15)
Photographer: U.S. Central Command
Provider: via REUTERS
Source: Handout

This screen grab from a video released by US Central Command shows what the US military says is a strike in Iran. (Picture: US Central Command Public Affairs/AFP via Getty Images)A video released by US Central Command shows what the US military says is a strike in Iran (Photo: US Central Command Public Affairs/AFP)

Iran’s latest move

Iran has warned it will soon spread the conflict to “new areas” if US strikes continue.

Tehran has also released a US hostage held since 2024.

Iran has ordered the Houthis rebel group to close a second sea route if the US hits its power network.



3 min read

news

Hackers jailed for £29m TfL cyber attack

Undated handout file photo originally issued on 22/06/26 by National Crime Agency of Thalha Jubair , one of two young members of a criminal hacking group who carried out a cyber attack on Transport for London (TfL) that cost the organisation millions of pounds that are facing jail. Jubair, 20, and Owen Flowers, 18, hacked TfL's online network, resulting in a ?39 million loss, prosecutors previously said. Issue date: Wednesday July 15, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: NCA/PA Wire NOTE TO EDITORS: This handout photo may only be used for editorial reporting purposes for the contemporaneous illustration of events, things or the people in the image or facts mentioned in the caption. Reuse of the picture may require further permission from the copyright holder.Caption: Undated handout file photo originally issued on 22/06/26 by National Crime Agency of Thalha Jubair , one of two young members of a criminal hacking group who carried out a cyber attack on Transport for London (TfL) that cost the organisation millions of pounds that are facing jail. Jubair, 20, and Owen Flowers, 18, hacked TfL’s online network, resulting in a ?39 million loss, prosecutors previously said. Issue date: Wednesday July 15, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: NCA/PA Wire

NOTE TO EDITORS: This handout photo may only be used for editorial reporting purposes for the contemporaneous illustration of events, things or the people in the image or facts mentioned in the caption. Reuse of the picture may require further permission from the copyright holder.
Photographer: NCA
Provider: NCA/PA Wire
Source: PA
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Two hackers who forced Transport for London to shut down its system at a cost of £29m have been sentenced to jail.

What happened?

Owen Flowers, 18, from Walsall, and Thalha Jubair, 20, from east London, pleaded guilty in June to carrying out the 2024 hack which affected TfL’s services for months.

UPMINSTER, ENGLAND - SEPTEMBER 08: Tube trains are stacked at Upminster rail depot on September 08, 2025 in Upminster, England. London Underground workers have begun a strike that impacts most of the network, with limited or no services running on the Tube and DLR between Sunday and Friday. Members of the Rail, Maritime and Transport union (RMT) voted to strike after failed negotiations with Transport for London (TfL) over pay and working conditions. (Photo by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)Caption: UPMINSTER, ENGLAND – SEPTEMBER 08: Tube trains are stacked at Upminster rail depot on September 08, 2025 in Upminster, England. London Underground workers have begun a strike that impacts most of the network, with limited or no services running on the Tube and DLR between Sunday and Friday. Members of the Rail, Maritime and Transport union (RMT) voted to strike after failed negotiations with Transport for London (TfL) over pay and working conditions. (Photo by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)
Photographer: Dan Kitwood
Provider: Getty Images
Source: Getty Images Europe
Copyright: 2025 Getty Images

Undated handout file photo originally issued on 22/06/26 by National Crime Agency of Owen Flowers, one of two young members of a criminal hacking group who carried out a cyber attack on Transport for London (TfL) that cost the organisation millions of pounds that are facing jail. Thalha Jubair, 20, and Flowers, 18, hacked TfL's online network, resulting in a ?39 million loss, prosecutors previously said. Issue date: Wednesday July 15, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: NCA/PA Wire NOTE TO EDITORS: This handout photo may only be used for editorial reporting purposes for the contemporaneous illustration of events, things or the people in the image or facts mentioned in the caption. Reuse of the picture may require further permission from the copyright holder.Caption: Undated handout file photo originally issued on 22/06/26 by National Crime Agency of Owen Flowers, one of two young members of a criminal hacking group who carried out a cyber attack on Transport for London (TfL) that cost the organisation millions of pounds that are facing jail. Thalha Jubair, 20, and Flowers, 18, hacked TfL’s online network, resulting in a ?39 million loss, prosecutors previously said. Issue date: Wednesday July 15, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: NCA/PA Wire

NOTE TO EDITORS: This handout photo may only be used for editorial reporting purposes for the contemporaneous illustration of events, things or the people in the image or facts mentioned in the caption. Reuse of the picture may require further permission from the copyright holder.
Photographer: NCA
Provider: NCA/PA Wire
Source: PA
Copyright: PA

The two were sentenced to five years and six months in prison at Woolwich Crown Court on Thursday with TfL also claiming the hack cost £10m in lost income.

The hackers

FILE PHOTO: A hooded man holds a laptop computer as blue screen with an exclamation mark is projected on him in this illustration picture taken on May 13, 2017. Capitalizing on spying tools believed to have been developed by the U.S. National Security Agency, hackers staged a cyber assault with a self-spreading malware that has infected tens of thousands of computers in nearly 100 countries. REUTERS/Kacper Pempel/Illustration/File PhotoMPs and private firms have been given repeated warnings about targeted cyber attacks by Chinese state actors (Photo: Reuters).

Scattered Spider

The hackers were described as computer-obsessed loners who worked in a collective called Scattered Spider.

What they stole

The attack stole the personal data of millions of people and left 27,000 TfL employees needing to reset their passwords.

LONDON, ENGLAND - AUGUST 09: In this photo illustration, A woman is silhouetted against a projection of a password log-in dialog box on August 09, 2017 in London, England. With so many areas of modern life requiring identity verification, online security remains a constant concern, especially following the recent spate of global hacks. (Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images)i revealed last week the UK general election could be undermined by cyber attacks and AI deep fakes emanating from hostile states (Photo: Leon Neal/Getty)

File photo dated 26/05/22 of a child using a laptop computer. More than 1.6 million social media accounts owned by children are falsely registered with an adult age, a survey by the advertising regulator suggests. Some 93% of young people aged 11 to 17 say they have an account with Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat, TikTok, Twitch, Twitter or YouTube, with a quarter (24%) misreporting their age when doing so, the Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) found. Issue date: Tuesday November 29, 2022. PA Photo. See PA story CONSUMER Children. Photo credit should read: Dominic Lipinski/PA WireCaption: File photo dated 26/05/22 of a child using a laptop computer. More than 1.6 million social media accounts owned by children are falsely registered with an adult age, a survey by the advertising regulator suggests. Some 93% of young people aged 11 to 17 say they have an account with Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat, TikTok, Twitch, Twitter or YouTube, with a quarter (24%) misreporting their age when doing so, the Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) found. Issue date: Tuesday November 29, 2022. PA Photo. See PA story CONSUMER Children. Photo credit should read: Dominic Lipinski/PA Wire
Photographer: Dominic Lipinski
Provider: PA
Source: PA

Streaming their crime

The court heard the criminals streamed their 16 hour long cyber attack online.

Cyber attack timeline

Flowers was 17 and Jubair 18 when they started the hack at 5pm on 31 August, 2024.

Here’s what happened:

The attack started on a Saturday night to maximise the hackers’ chances of not being discovered by staff.

They gained access to the TfL data by tricking a phone help desk worker into reseting the password of an employee they were impersonating.

TfL was alerted to the breach by the National Crime Agency, but the criminals had already gained the details of millions of people before they were kicked out.

In total, 148 technology systems became inoperable and services including Dial-a-ride, used by disabled and vulnerable Londoners, were heavily disrupted.

UK economy grows by 0.1% – what it means

The UK economy grew marginally in May, despite the impact of the Iran war on energy costs, official figures show.

Different denominations of British PoundNotes with newly minted one pound coinsExperts are concerned the changes will expose wider flaws in the tax system
Photographer: Jenner Images
Provider: Getty Images
Source: Moment RF



4 min read

GDP rose despite Iran war

The Office for National Statistics (ONS) said GDP rose by 0.1% in May after a 0.1% decline in April.

Chancellor of the Exchequer Rachel Reeves speaking at the British Chambers of Commerce Global Annual Conference, at the QEII Centre, London. Picture date: Thursday June 25, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Jordan Pettitt/PA WireChancellor of the Exchequer Rachel Reeves speaking at the British Chambers of Commerce Global Annual Conference (Photo: Jordan Pettitt/PA Wire)

This is a generic photo of coins on top of an energy bill letter. See PA Feature FINANCE Energy Cap. WARNING: This picture must only be used to accompany PA feature FINANCE Energy Cap. PA Photo. Picture credit should read: Alamy/PA. NOTE TO EDITORS: This picture must only be used to accompany FINANCE Energy Cap.Caption: This is a generic photo of coins on top of an energy bill letter. See PA Feature FINANCE Energy Cap. WARNING: This picture must only be used to accompany PA feature FINANCE Energy Cap. PA Photo. Picture credit should read: Alamy/PA. NOTE TO EDITORS: This picture must only be used to accompany FINANCE Energy Cap.
Photographer: Alamy
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The news came as a surprise to some economists, who predicted a consistent decline due to the impact of the Iran war on rising energy costs.

The numbers in more detail

1In the three months to May, GDP rose 0.7% after upwardly revised growth of 0.8% in the three months to April. 

2In May, services output was up 0.3% over the month, according to the ONS.

3Scientific research and development was also up 5.1%.

4However, we also saw a 0.5% decline in production, which includes manufacturing, and a 0.8% fall in construction.

Economic forecast

In July, the Treasury forecast an average growth of 1.0% for 2026 and 1.0% for 2027.

The Bank of England will publish its latest forecast later this month amid fears interest rates may go up.

They want to understand how big of a portion they can take from their pot

Governor of the Bank of England, Andrew Bailey, during the Bank of England financial stability report press conference, at the Bank of England, London. Picture date: Tuesday July 7, 2026. Doug Peters/Pool via REUTERSCaption: Governor of the Bank of England, Andrew Bailey, during the Bank of England financial stability report press conference, at the Bank of England, London. Picture date: Tuesday July 7, 2026. Doug Peters/Pool via REUTERS
Photographer: Doug Peters
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Buckle up for ‘six-hour Dover queues’ as EES suspension ruled out

French authorities are not planning to suspend Entry/Exit System (EES) border processing at Dover sparking fears of huge jams over the summer holidays, Kent officials have warned.

Traffic queuing for the Port of Dover in Kent. Roads to popular tourist destinations are expected to become congested as the bank holiday getaway begins with the AA estimating 23.4 million car journeys will take place. Picture date: Friday May 22, 2026. PA Photo. Ferry passengers travelling through the Port of Dover during the bank holiday getaway have been warned to expect long queues and possible delays amid EU border checks. Photo credit should read: Gareth Fuller/PA WireThere are expected to be more than 10,000 vehicles a day at the Port of Dover, the UK’s busiest ferry port, during the peak summer holiday period (Photo: Gareth Fuller/PA)

Officials warn of massive congestion

The port is braced for its busiest weekend of the year, with around 10,000 cars heading for France on Saturday and 10,500 outbound vehicles expected on both days next week.

Traffic queuing for the Port of Dover in Kent. Roads to popular tourist destinations are expected to become congested as the bank holiday getaway begins with the AA estimating 23.4 million car journeys will take place. Picture date: Friday May 22, 2026. PA Photo. Ferry passengers travelling through the Port of Dover during the bank holiday getaway have been warned to expect long queues and possible delays amid EU border checks. Photo credit should read: Gareth Fuller/PA WireCaption: Traffic queuing for the Port of Dover in Kent. Roads to popular tourist destinations are expected to become congested as the bank holiday getaway begins with the AA estimating 23.4 million car journeys will take place. Picture date: Friday May 22, 2026. PA Photo. Ferry passengers travelling through the Port of Dover during the bank holiday getaway have been warned to expect long queues and possible delays amid EU border checks. Photo credit should read: Gareth Fuller/PA Wire
Photographer: Gareth Fuller
Provider: Gareth Fuller/PA Wire
Source: PA

A family missed their flight home from a trip to Disneyland Paris after being stuck for more than five hours in queues for new EU border biometric checks. David Newton, his wife Kimberley and their four-year-old daughter Frankie Mae were forced to go through Entry-Exit System (EES) checks twice in a day after missing their flight due to delays at Charles de Gaulle airport. Mr Newton, 43, from Stourbridge, West Midlands and his family arrived three hours before their return flight to Birmingham with easyJet on 16 March, but ended up stranded for 11 hours at the Paris airport. Footage supplied by David NewtonCaption: A family missed their flight home from a trip to Disneyland Paris after being stuck for more than five hours in queues for new EU border biometric checks.
David Newton, his wife Kimberley and their four-year-old daughter Frankie Mae were forced to go through Entry-Exit System (EES) checks twice in a day after missing their flight due to delays at Charles de Gaulle airport.
Mr Newton, 43, from Stourbridge, West Midlands and his family arrived three hours before their return flight to Birmingham with easyJet on 16 March, but ended up stranded for 11 hours at the Paris airport.

Footage supplied by David Newton

The move has sparked fears of huge six-hour jams over the summer holidays from Kent officials.

What is the EES?

The EES kiosks where passengers can check in, are pictured at St Pancras International Train Station station in London, on September 22, 2025. The European Union's new border-check system for non-EU nationals, the so-called Entry/Exit System (EES), which will do away with passport stamps, is set to finally launch October 12. (Photo by Adrian DENNIS / AFP) (Photo by ADRIAN DENNIS/AFP via Getty Images)Caption: The EES kiosks where passengers can check in, are pictured at St Pancras International Train Station station in London, on September 22, 2025. The European Union’s new border-check system for non-EU nationals, the so-called Entry/Exit System (EES), which will do away with passport stamps, is set to finally launch October 12. (Photo by Adrian DENNIS / AFP) (Photo by ADRIAN DENNIS/AFP via Getty Images)
Photographer: ADRIAN DENNIS
Provider: AFP via Getty Images
Source: AFP
Copyright: AFP or licensors

An automated system

The EES is an automated digital border control system used across the European Union’s Schengen area.

Replacing stamping

It replaces traditional manual passport stamping with secure biometric scanning for non-EU nationals.

A person as their passport scanned whilst using an Automated European Union Entry/Exit System (EES) kiosk during a press preview on the rollout of the EU's new Entry-Exit System (EES) at Eurotunnel, south east England on September 23, 2025. The European Union's new border-check system for non-EU nationals, the so-called Entry/Exit System (EES), which will do away with passport stamps, is set to finally launch October 12. (Photo by Justin TALLIS / AFP) (Photo by JUSTIN TALLIS/AFP via Getty Images)Caption: A person as their passport scanned whilst using an Automated European Union Entry/Exit System (EES) kiosk during a press preview on the rollout of the EU’s new Entry-Exit System (EES) at Eurotunnel, south east England on September 23, 2025. The European Union’s new border-check system for non-EU nationals, the so-called Entry/Exit System (EES), which will do away with passport stamps, is set to finally launch October 12. (Photo by Justin TALLIS / AFP) (Photo by JUSTIN TALLIS/AFP via Getty Images)
Photographer: JUSTIN TALLIS
Provider: AFP via Getty Images
Source: AFP
Copyright: AFP or licensors

The EES kiosks where passengers can check in, are pictured at St Pancras International Train Station station in London, on September 22, 2025. The European Union's new border-check system for non-EU nationals, the so-called Entry/Exit System (EES), which will do away with passport stamps, is set to finally launch October 12. (Photo by Adrian DENNIS / AFP) (Photo by ADRIAN DENNIS/AFP via Getty Images)Caption: The EES kiosks where passengers can check in, are pictured at St Pancras International Train Station station in London, on September 22, 2025. The European Union’s new border-check system for non-EU nationals, the so-called Entry/Exit System (EES), which will do away with passport stamps, is set to finally launch October 12. (Photo by Adrian DENNIS / AFP) (Photo by ADRIAN DENNIS/AFP via Getty Images)
Photographer: ADRIAN DENNIS
Provider: AFP via Getty Images
Source: AFP
Copyright: AFP or licensors

Who needs to use it?

Non-EU citizens travelling to the Schengen area for short stays.

How is the Government helping?

The Government has already secured Lydden Hill motor racing track, about five miles from Dover, as an emergency site to hold cars as a last resort if EES queues build on roads to the port and Eurotunnel.

DOVER, ENGLAND - JULY 21: Queues of lorries and cars move steadily at the Port of Dover as the busy summer travel period begins on July 21, 2023 in Dover, England. State-educated children finish school today for the summer break and many families are heading abroad on holiday. Since the UK left the European Union, post-Brexit passport checks have led to queues of traffic at the Port of Dover. (Photo by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)Caption: DOVER, ENGLAND – JULY 21: Queues of lorries and cars move steadily at the Port of Dover as the busy summer travel period begins on July 21, 2023 in Dover, England. State-educated children finish school today for the summer break and many families are heading abroad on holiday. Since the UK left the European Union, post-Brexit passport checks have led to queues of traffic at the Port of Dover. (Photo by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)
Photographer: Dan Kitwood
Provider: Getty Images
Source: Getty Images Europe

Traffic at the Port of Dover in Kent as the busy summer travel period gets underway. Drivers are being warned to expect a Officials in Kent have raised concerns about the reliability of handheld tablets to carry out post-Brexit EU border checks at Dover (Photo: Gareth Fuller/PA Wire)

Ministers have now approved the planning for a second site along the M20, which will provide a safe area for passengers to get food and water and use the facilities.

Waits cut from 12 to six hours

Modelling previously carried out by the Port of Dover calculated queues from EES could reach up to 12 hours.

However, recently installed extra border kiosks may bring the wait down to six hours.

The new entry and exit system for coach travellers, during a preview of the newly developed Entry Exit System (EES) zone at the Western Docks in the Port of Dover, Kent. Picture date: Wednesday October 8, 2025. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Stanley Murphy-Johns/PA WireEES biometric machines for Dover coach travellers. Similar checks have not yet been launched for vehicle passengers (Photo: Stanley Murphy-Johns/PA)



3 min read

Kent MP’s response:

It’s potentially a nightmare

Sir Roger Gale, the MP for Herne Bay and Sandwich in Kent, said holidaymakers are being used as “guinea pigs”.

Traffic management in Dover for cars, coaches and lorries as they queue to enter the Port of Dover in Kent to board ferries as the getaway continues for the Easter weekend. Picture date: Friday March 29, 2024. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Gareth Fuller/PA WireTraffic management in Dover as hundred of cars, coaches and lorries as they queue to enter the Port of Dover over the Easter weekend, Friday (Photo: Gareth Fuller/PA)

He warned passengers could become seriously unwell if they are stuck in gridlock during heatwaves.

England slump to another World Cup defeat

In what has become normal procedure, England slumped yet again to another World Cup exit after a bitter 2-1 loss to Argentina.

England fans look dejected following a screening of the FIFA World Cup 2026 semi-final match between England and Argentina at the World Cup Fan Zone in Times Square, Newcastle Upon Tyne. Picture date: Wednesday July 15, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Owen Humphreys/PA Wire. RESTRICTIONS: Use subject to restrictions. Editorial use only, no commercial use without prior consent from rights holder.Caption: England fans look dejected following a screening of the FIFA World Cup 2026 semi-final match between England and Argentina at the World Cup Fan Zone in Times Square, Newcastle Upon Tyne.

Picture date: Wednesday July 15, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Owen Humphreys/PA Wire.

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How it happened

Soccer Football - FIFA World Cup 2026 - Semi Final - England v Argentina - Atlanta Stadium, Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. - July 15, 2026 England's Anthony Gordon celebrates scoring their first goal REUTERS/Paul ChildsCaption: Soccer Football – FIFA World Cup 2026 – Semi Final – England v Argentina – Atlanta Stadium, Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. – July 15, 2026 England’s Anthony Gordon celebrates scoring their first goal REUTERS/Paul Childs
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England first to score

Anthony Gordon scored at the start of the second half to give England the lead.

Argentina equalise

But Argentina’s Enzo Fernandez equalised five minutes before injury time as England tried to hold their lead.

Argentina's Enzo Fernandez celebrates scoring their side's first goal of the game during the FIFA World Cup 2026 semi-final match at the Atlanta Stadium. Picture date: Wednesday July 15, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Nick Potts/PA Wire. RESTRICTIONS: Use subject to restrictions. Editorial use only, no commercial use without prior consent from rights holder.Caption: Argentina’s Enzo Fernandez celebrates scoring their side’s first goal of the game during the FIFA World Cup 2026 semi-final match at the Atlanta Stadium.

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Argentina's midfielder #24 Enzo Fernandez (hidden) celebrates scoring his team's first goal with teammates during the 2026 World Cup football tournament semi-final match between England and Argentina at the Atlanta Stadium in Atlanta on July 15, 2026. (Photo by Jewel SAMAD / AFP via Getty Images)Caption: Argentina’s midfielder #24 Enzo Fernandez (hidden) celebrates scoring his team’s first goal with teammates during the 2026 World Cup football tournament semi-final match between England and Argentina at the Atlanta Stadium in Atlanta on July 15, 2026. (Photo by Jewel SAMAD / AFP via Getty Images)
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Injury time goal

Lautaro Martinez laid England’s hopes to rest in the 92nd minute with a crushing winner.

In pictures: Heartbreak at full-time

ATLANTA, GEORGIA - JULY 15: Anthony Gordon #18 of England looks dejected as he acknowledges the fans with teammates after defeat to Argentina during the FIFA World Cup 2026 Semi Final match between England and Argentina at Atlanta Stadium on July 15, 2026 in Atlanta, Georgia. (Photo by Sebastian Widmann - FIFA/FIFA via Getty Images)Caption: ATLANTA, GEORGIA – JULY 15: Anthony Gordon #18 of England looks dejected as he acknowledges the fans with teammates after defeat to Argentina during the FIFA World Cup 2026 Semi Final match between England and Argentina at Atlanta Stadium on July 15, 2026 in Atlanta, Georgia. (Photo by Sebastian Widmann – FIFA/FIFA via Getty Images)
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England fans look dejected following a screening of the FIFA World Cup 2026 semi-final match between England and Argentina at the World Cup Fan Zone in Times Square, Newcastle Upon Tyne. Picture date: Wednesday July 15, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Owen Humphreys/PA Wire. RESTRICTIONS: Use subject to restrictions. Editorial use only, no commercial use without prior consent from rights holder.Caption: England fans look dejected following a screening of the FIFA World Cup 2026 semi-final match between England and Argentina at the World Cup Fan Zone in Times Square, Newcastle Upon Tyne.

Picture date: Wednesday July 15, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Owen Humphreys/PA Wire.

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Photographer: Owen Humphreys
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ATLANTA, GEORGIA - JULY 15: Anthony Gordon #18 of England reacts after the 1-2 loss during the FIFA World Cup 2026 Semi Final match between England and Argentina at Atlanta Stadium on July 15, 2026 in Atlanta, Georgia. (Photo by Michael Regan - FIFA/FIFA via Getty Images)Anthony Gordon put England minutes from the final (Photo: Getty)

Tuchel blamed for loss

England manager Thomas Tuchel received heavy criticism after the England loss, with former England captain Wayne Rooney saying: “It started from the manager and the decisions he made.”

Rooney also criticised Tuchel for being “too passive” waiting for the final minutes to introduce Ivan Toney and Marcus Rashford.

ATLANTA, GEORGIA - JULY 15: Jordan Pickford of England looks dejected after the FIFA World Cup 2026 Semi Final match between England and Argentina at Atlanta Stadium on July 15, 2026 in Atlanta, Georgia. (Photo by Marvin Ibo Guengoer - GES Sportfoto/Getty Images)Jordan Pickford (Photo: Getty)

ATLANTA, GEORGIA - JULY 15: Thomas Tuchel, Manager of England, reacts during the FIFA World Cup 2026 Semi Final match between England and Argentina at Atlanta Stadium on July 15, 2026 in Atlanta, Georgia. (Photo by Ryan Pierse - FIFA/FIFA via Getty Images)Tuchel reacts after England are knocked out (Photo: Getty)

ATLANTA, GEORGIA - JULY 15: Thomas Tuchel, Manager of England, reacts during the FIFA World Cup 2026 Semi Final match between England and Argentina at Atlanta Stadium on July 15, 2026 in Atlanta, Georgia. (Photo by Ryan Pierse - FIFA/FIFA via Getty Images)‘What was the point of appointing Thomas Tuchel if not for moments like this?,’ asks Daniel Storey (Photo: Getty)

opinion – football

Thomas Tuchel deserves to be sacked for his cowardice

The i writer Daniel Storey. i News BylineCaption: The i writer Daniel Storey.

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Gareth Southgate ultimately paid the price for failing that final task, despite all his good. In the USA, so too did Thomas Tuchel. Losing hurts so much. Losing in the same way as before hurts three times as badly

Argentina flout Fifa laws with banner

Argentina players controversially held up a banner declaring “Las Malvinas Son Argentinas” (“The Falklands are Argentine”) after the game.

Argentina's midfielder #11 Giovani Lo Celso adjusts a banner reading "The Malvinas (Falkland Islands) belong to Argentina," after winning the 2026 World Cup football tournament semi-final match between England and Argentina at the Atlanta Stadium in Atlanta on July 15, 2026. (Photo by Jewel SAMAD / AFP via Getty Images)Caption: Argentina’s midfielder #11 Giovani Lo Celso adjusts a banner reading “The Malvinas (Falkland Islands) belong to Argentina,” after winning the 2026 World Cup football tournament semi-final match between England and Argentina at the Atlanta Stadium in Atlanta on July 15, 2026. (Photo by Jewel SAMAD / AFP via Getty Images)
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Argentina's players hold a banner reading "The Malvinas (Falkland Islands) belong to Argentina," after winning the 2026 World Cup football tournament semi-final match between England and Argentina at the Atlanta Stadium in Atlanta on July 15, 2026. (Photo by Paul ELLIS / AFP via Getty Images)Caption: Argentina’s players hold a banner reading “The Malvinas (Falkland Islands) belong to Argentina,” after winning the 2026 World Cup football tournament semi-final match between England and Argentina at the Atlanta Stadium in Atlanta on July 15, 2026. (Photo by Paul ELLIS / AFP via Getty Images)
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Fifa’s Stadium Code of Conduct bans “banners, flags, flyers, apparel and other paraphernalia that are of a political, offensive, and/or discriminatory nature” inside stadiums.

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Kent, England - 14 June, 2022 - A man enjoying sunshine on a deck chair at Viking Bay in the seaside town of BroadstairsCaption: Kent, England – 14 June, 2022 – A man enjoying sunshine on a deck chair at Viking Bay in the seaside town of Broadstairs
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Temperatures to drop this weekend – but is another heatwave on the way?

Temperatures are set to drop across the UK this weekend after intensely hot weather, but will we see another heatwave any time soon?

Temperatures to fall

Fresher northerly winds will cause the temperature to drop by several degrees across parts of Scotland, Northern Ireland and northern England this weekend.

People use fans and they make an early morning journey towards the centre of Bristol where temperatures are already in the mid 20???s and extremely humid after overnight thunderstorms. A rare red warning for extreme heat has been issued by the Met Office as the UK has sweltered in exceptionally hot and humid conditions. The heatwave, driven by a Caption: People use fans and they make an early morning journey towards the centre of Bristol where temperatures are already in the mid 20???s and extremely humid after overnight thunderstorms. A rare red warning for extreme heat has been issued by the Met Office as the UK has sweltered in exceptionally hot and humid conditions. The heatwave, driven by a “heat-dome” settling over western Europe that has brought extreme conditions across the continent, has led to health warnings, school closures and transport disruption. Picture date: Friday June 26, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Ben Birchall/PA Wire
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LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM - JUNE 26: Hot weather continues to affect daily life as high temperatures persist across the London, United Kingdom on June 26, 2026. Residents experienced sustained warm conditions throughout the day, with the heat impacting routines in the capital. (Photo by Rasid Necati Aslim/Anadolu via Getty Images)The Mayor of London has launched the UK capital’s first plan to cope with extreme heat (Photo: Rasid Necati Aslim/Getty)

However, it will generally continue to be warmer than average, including in southern England where the heatwave threshold has now been met or exceeded for 12 days.

Forecast for the next week

LONDON, ENGLAND - MAY 13: A view of the House of Commons during a rain storm following the State Opening of Parliament on May 13, 2026 in London, England. The State Opening of Parliament follows the prorogation of the previous session on 29 April. King Charles III will deliver the King's Speech outlining the government's legislative agenda for the 2026???27 session. Key priorities for the year include constitutional reforms regarding disgraced peers, a 10-year Health Plan for the NHS, and the implementation of changes to the Universal Credit two-child limit. (Photo by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)Parts of southern England, including London, experienced hours of lightning and thunderstorms early Tuesday morning. Alongside the high humidity and heat warning, there is a further risk from storms this week (Photo: Dan Kitwood/Getty)

Still no rain

There is still no sign of significant rain in the forecast.

Drop in the north

Scotland and northern England will be 5-7°C cooler.

People enjoy the hot weather on Hastings beach. Temperatures are set to continue to rise across the UK throughout the week, and more regions are likely to reach their local heatwave thresholds. Picture date: Thursday July 9, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Gareth Fuller/PA WireSunbathers head to Hastings Beach to cool off as the UK heatwave continues unabated (Photo: Gareth Fuller/PA)

A woman shelters herself beneath an umbrella amid a heatwave, as Britain experiences record temperatures that disrupts schools and transport networks, in Manchester, Britain June 26, 2026. REUTERS/Temilade Adelaja(Photo: REUTERS)

Some relief in the south

The Midlands, Wales and southern England will be cooler but some parts could still exceed the heatwave threshold.

Will the heatwave continue?

Despite cooler weather this weekend, temperatures are expected to bounce back quickly.

Scotland and Northern Ireland will hover around 23°C, while southern England could reach 30°C in the middle of next week.

For some parts of England and Wales, the heatwave could continue into its third week.

There have been 25 days above 30°C this year – only the summer of 1995 has higher.

The Met Office prediciton

July and August are key months in the UK for heatwaves. Although we have had three significant heatwaves in the UK already, these have been independent events. But because of the preceding conditions dry soils could provide a feedback making another heatwave a little more likely

Met Office spokesperson Grahame Madge

LONDON, ENGLAND - JUNE 26: A woman uses a fan to cool down on June 26, 2026 in London, England. On Thursday the temperature soared to 36.4C in Somerset, England, breaking the record for the hottest UK June temperature, set the day before. The Met Office has extended extreme heat warnings issued this week, with a red alert affecting parts of England extended until Friday, and amber warnings now in effect through Saturday. (Photo by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)A woman uses hand-held fan to cool down in London. Today was provisionally declared the hottest ever June day – after the record was broken three times yesterday (Photo: Dan Kitwood/Getty Images).

Wildfires break out

Firefighters have been battling overnight to contain a wildfire which spread across more than two miles of dry land in the Cairngorms National Park, Scotland.

This comes after official warned multiple parts of the country face increasing threats of wildfires.

Handout photo courtesy of Duncan Ferguson of a wildfire burning in heathland in the Cairngorms National Park. Residents have been evacuated after the large blaze broke out in the Scottish Highlands, sending large volumes of smoke towards nearby towns. The fire started near Ryvoan Bothy, close to Nethy Bridge, at about 11.50am on Wednesday, drawing four fire appliances and specialist wildfire resources. Issue date: Wednesday July 15, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Duncan Ferguson/PA Wire NOTE TO EDITORS: This handout photo may only be used in for editorial reporting purposes for the contemporaneous illustration of events, things or the people in the image or facts mentioned in the caption. Reuse of the picture may require further permission from the copyright holder.Caption: Handout photo courtesy of Duncan Ferguson of a wildfire burning in heathland in the Cairngorms National Park. Residents have been evacuated after the large blaze broke out in the Scottish Highlands, sending large volumes of smoke towards nearby towns. The fire started near Ryvoan Bothy, close to Nethy Bridge, at about 11.50am on Wednesday, drawing four fire appliances and specialist wildfire resources. Issue date: Wednesday July 15, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Duncan Ferguson/PA Wire

NOTE TO EDITORS: This handout photo may only be used in for editorial reporting purposes for the contemporaneous illustration of events, things or the people in the image or facts mentioned in the caption. Reuse of the picture may require further permission from the copyright holder.
Photographer: Duncan Ferguson
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Handout photo courtesy of Duncan Ferguson of a wildfire burning in heathland in the Cairngorms National Park. Residents have been evacuated after the large blaze broke out in the Scottish Highlands, sending large volumes of smoke towards nearby towns. The fire started near Ryvoan Bothy, close to Nethy Bridge, at about 11.50am on Wednesday, drawing four fire appliances and specialist wildfire resources. Issue date: Wednesday July 15, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Duncan Ferguson/PA Wire NOTE TO EDITORS: This handout photo may only be used in for editorial reporting purposes for the contemporaneous illustration of events, things or the people in the image or facts mentioned in the caption. Reuse of the picture may require further permission from the copyright holder.Caption: Handout photo courtesy of Duncan Ferguson of a wildfire burning in heathland in the Cairngorms National Park. Residents have been evacuated after the large blaze broke out in the Scottish Highlands, sending large volumes of smoke towards nearby towns. The fire started near Ryvoan Bothy, close to Nethy Bridge, at about 11.50am on Wednesday, drawing four fire appliances and specialist wildfire resources. Issue date: Wednesday July 15, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Duncan Ferguson/PA Wire

NOTE TO EDITORS: This handout photo may only be used in for editorial reporting purposes for the contemporaneous illustration of events, things or the people in the image or facts mentioned in the caption. Reuse of the picture may require further permission from the copyright holder.
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What do Labour’s property reforms actually mean for homebuyers?

Buying a home in England could soon change significantly under Government plans to overhaul the home-buying process.

Here is everything you need to know.

What reforms are being introduced?

Last month, the Government announced proposals aimed at modernising the home-buying process in England and Wales.

A drone view shows rows of terraced houses in the constituency of Gorton and Denton ahead of a parliamentary by-election, in Manchester, Britain, February 18, 2026 REUTERS/Phil Noble TPX IMAGES OF THE DAYCaption: A drone view shows rows of terraced houses in the constituency of Gorton and Denton ahead of a parliamentary by-election, in Manchester, Britain, February 18, 2026 REUTERS/Phil Noble TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY
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The Enterprise Investment Scheme is designed to encourage investment into small, early-stage UK companies.The Enterprise Investment Scheme is designed to encourage investment into small, early-stage UK companies (Photo: Aitor Diago/Getty)

A central part of the reforms is the wider use of reservation agreements, under which buyers and sellers each pay a reservation fee and agree to progress the sale within a set timeframe. Ministers also want more information about a property to be available before it is listed for sale.

How will this impact the market?

File photo dated 29/07/25 of model houses on a pile of coins and bank notes. Councils risk becoming financially unsustainable unless they cut, reduce or overhaul critical services, a watchdog has said, as it warned of a near ?1 billion funding gap. The Accounts Commission said Scotland's local authorities are facing a combined revenue gap of ?975 million across the next two years amid increasing financial pressures. Issue date: Thursday June 11, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Joe Giddens/PA WireCaption: File photo dated 29/07/25 of model houses on a pile of coins and bank notes. Councils risk becoming financially unsustainable unless they cut, reduce or overhaul critical services, a watchdog has said, as it warned of a near ?1 billion funding gap. The Accounts Commission said Scotland’s local authorities are facing a combined revenue gap of ?975 million across the next two years amid increasing financial pressures. Issue date: Thursday June 11, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Joe Giddens/PA Wire
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Higher upfront costs

Buyers would be expected to spend more on due diligence before the reservation agreement.

Fewer failed sales

Encouraging buyers and sellers to commit earlier should mean fewer sales collapse.

Business handshake. Business people making a handshake, close up. Two corporate businessman shaking hands during meeting in office(Photo: Getty).

Real estate investment and loan, mortgage and refinance concept. - stock photoReal estate investment and loan, mortgage and refinance concept. – stock photo. (manusapon kasosod/ Getty)

Strain on first-time buyers

First-time buyers could be most exposed as they have to save for a deposit.

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Sir Olly Robbins, a former top Foreign Office civil servant, has launched a legal challenge after he was sacked following the Lord Mandelson vetting scandal. Robbins was fired from his position in April after Sir Keir Starmer and Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper lost confidence in him, saying he had failed to tell ministers of a recommendation to deny Mandelson security vetting clearance.

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Thousands of miles away, on the other side of the Atlantic, the culprit was sitting in the bedroom of his family’s east London council flat.

Thalha Jubair, then 17, was an unlikely leading member of a cyber crime group known as Scattered Spider, which had unleashed malicious software on MGM and at least 46 other American organisations including its federal courts.

Known as ransomware, the cyber attack worked by shutting down company computer systems and demanding large payments to unlock them and release encrypted data. According to the US Department of Justice, victims paid at least $115m (£86m) in ransom payments.

A criminal complaint charging Jubair with offences including computer fraud and money laundering said that going under online pseudonyms including “EarthtoStar”, “Brad”, “Austin”, and “@autistic”, he had conspired with others to conduct the attack and launder the funds obtained.

But before Jubair could be tried in the US, he was arrested for another cyber attack, this time targeting Transport for London (TfL).

Pandemonium for London transport system

Jubair and other members of Scattered Spider struck in September 2024, a year after the MGM attack, and caused chaos once more. As TfL fought against the intrusion, it was forced to shut down major operation systems to restrict the hackers’ access.

Live Tube information, the Dial-a-Ride service for disabled people and Oyster and travelcard payments ground to a halt. While public transport kept running, there was pandemonium across the systems used across TfL operations. The attack cost the transport network £29m and rendered more than 140 systems inoperable, the Crown Prosecution Service said.

Data was stolen from millions of Oyster card holders but unlike in the MGM case, no ransom was demanded for its return. This time, investigators believe, Jubair and his associates were mainly seeking notoriety and kudos within the cyber criminal community.

Jubair, now 20, and fellow Scattered Spider member Owen Flowers, 18, were each jailed for five years and six months at Woolwich Crown Court on Thursday after admitting offences under the Computer Misuse Act.

Mr Justice Turner said: “I’m satisfied that your actions were primarily motivated by selfish bravado heedless of the consequences on others.”

Paul Foster, head of the National Crime Agency’s (NCA) cyber crime unit, said it was the “biggest ever criminal prosecution” of its kind.

“Scattered Spider have, over the last two years, been the biggest criminal cyber crime threat to the UK,” he added. “Their activities and their impact has now been severely degraded as a result of this action.”

Foster said the number of people in Scattered Spider and their locations were still unknown, describing the group as a “loose collective” of English-speaking boys and young men who coalesce in online hacking communities.

Jubair had started offending by the age of 14, and was convicted in 2023 for attacks by the Lapsus$ hacking group on major companies including Nvidia and BT.

“He received an 18-month Youth Rehabilitation Order, but of course, very quickly he began reoffending,” said Commander Ollie Shaw, of the City of London Police.

Flowers was also known to the authorities before the TfL hack, having been given a “cease and desist notice” by West Midlands Police in October 2023. He was offered training and given advice around computer misuse offences but did not want to engage, the NCA said.

Living with parents, trying to get into college

Outside of the online world, neither of the young men’s lives showed signs of their work as notorious international cyber criminals.

Flowers lived with his grandma and uncle in a three-bedroom property in Walsall, spending most of his time in his room playing computer games and using chat forums.

Jubair lived with his parents, who both worked as carers, in a two-bedroom flat on the third floor of a 21-storey council block in Bow, east London. Before being arrested, he attempted to enrol at a further education college after completing his GCSEs.

In its annual threat assessment, the NCA said teenagers were being drawn into cyber criminality by an “internet-based subculture nicknamed ‘The Com’”, who co-ordinate to conduct a wide range of online attacks for profit and clout.

Chief Crown Prosecutor Lionel Idan said that since the arrest of Jubair and Flowers, the number of attacks attributed to Scattered Spider has “dropped to zero” – a dramatic decrease for a group linked to hundreds of incidents between 2022 and 2025.

But its other members remain active, and NCA officials have not ruled out a resurgence in attacks under a new name or the group’s previous brand. “We’d never be so bold as to say there is no chance going forwards that anyone will be subject to a Scattered Spider attack,” Foster said.