In a remarkable twist of fate, the little spotted kiwi, a flightless bird once thought to be extinct on mainland New Zealand, has been rediscovered, thanks to the quick thinking of a hunter and the power of modern technology. For nearly half a century, conservationists had believed that this rare bird had only survived in small, protected areas or on offshore islands. The last confirmed sighting of the bird in the wild occurred in 1978, and despite numerous efforts to find it, the species remained elusive—until a grainy mobile phone video taken by Luke Hill, as reported by Yahoo News, turned the tide.
Hill, part of a team tasked with controlling invasive species in the Adams Wilderness Area in the Southern Alps, spotted the kiwi in the rugged terrain one evening, and his spontaneous recording would eventually lead to a breakthrough for wildlife conservation. In a thrilling development for the world of wildlife preservation, this footage helped confirm that the little spotted kiwi had not gone extinct, but had been hiding in plain sight all along.
The Hunter Who Changed Kiwi Conservation
Luke Hill, a hunter with a background in conservation, was no stranger to the importance of safeguarding native wildlife, particularly in the face of invasive species like the tahr, a fast-moving alpine sheep threatening native plants and animals. However, his encounter with the little spotted kiwi was entirely unexpected. It was a regular evening, near midnight, as Hill made his way back to camp through dense, challenging bush. Then, out of nowhere, the rare bird appeared before him.
Hill knew immediately that what he was witnessing was something extraordinary. He later described the moment of realization, saying, “We were in rough terrain, in typical west coast weather, and I was running out of dry clothes.” Despite the harsh conditions, he didn’t hesitate. He quickly pulled out his mobile phone and began filming, capturing the bird just behind a fallen log. The footage, though grainy, was enough to intrigue conservationists and spark a renewed search for the elusive species.
This simple yet invaluable video proved to be the key to unlocking the mystery of the little spotted kiwi’s survival on the mainland. Hill’s decision to document the sighting would lead to a significant rediscovery and play an instrumental role in the conservation efforts that followed.
The Search That Followed: A Race Against Time
After receiving Hill’s footage, the Department of Conservation (DOC) sprang into action. Recognizing the significance of the find, DOC sent a ranger, Iain Graham, accompanied by a trained sniffer dog, to the remote location where the bird had been spotted. The team knew this would be no easy task, given the challenging wilderness terrain and unpredictable weather of the Southern Alps.
Despite facing overwhelming odds, Graham was determined to track down the kiwi. He recalls, “We were in rough terrain, in typical west coast weather, and I was running out of dry clothes,” underscoring the difficulties they faced during the mission. However, after several days of intensive search, Graham was able to locate a female kiwi. The team carefully captured the bird, extracting some of its tiny feathers for DNA testing. The discovery was groundbreaking, but the mission wasn’t over yet—one more challenge remained: to find the male of the pair.
On their final night in the wilderness, Graham and his team successfully captured the male little spotted kiwi. Both birds were fitted with transmitters, enabling conservationists to monitor their movements and better understand their behavior in the wild. The rediscovery of the little spotted kiwi marked a pivotal moment in the ongoing efforts to protect New Zealand’s endangered wildlife.
Phone footage triggered a mission in search of a bird thought extinct on mainland New Zealand. Source: Luke Hill/Lucy Holyoake/DOC
Conservation Efforts: The Vital Role of Technology and Collaboration
The rediscovery of the little spotted kiwi serves as a poignant reminder of how technological advancements and the collaboration of passionate individuals can have a lasting impact on conservation. Hill’s mobile phone footage not only provided the first concrete evidence that the kiwi was still living in the wild, but it also helped ignite a successful search mission that brought the species back from the brink of extinction on the mainland.
The male little spotted kiwi was captured and tagged during a return mission. Source: Lucy Holyoake/DOC
Emily King, leader of the Kiwi Recovery Group, celebrated the rediscovery as a major win for conservation, stating, “Despite years of targeted searching, we hadn’t found them until now.” She further expressed gratitude to Hill, who, through his actions, helped “point us to the right patch to start searching.” The search was compared to finding “a needle in a haystack,” but the hunter’s critical contribution ultimately led to a triumph for New Zealand’s wildlife preservation.
The Kiwi Recovery Group has been focused on the survival of New Zealand’s kiwi species, all of which are currently under threat. The rediscovery of this bird has underscored the importance of continued vigilance, not only in controlling invasive species but also in embracing new technologies and methodologies for wildlife tracking and conservation.