AI-based chest X-ray prioritization in the lung cancer diagnostic pathway: the LungIMPACT randomized controlled trial
This large, multisite randomized study has shown that AI prioritization of CXRs did not improve the speed of…
AI-based triage and decision support in mammography and digital tomosynthesis for breast cancer screening: a paired, noninferiority trial
Ethics approval All patients provided written informed consent before enrollment. This prospective clinical trial was compliant with the…
A clinical environment simulator for dynamic AI evaluation
Goh, E. et al. Large language model influence on diagnostic reasoning: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Netw. Open…
A daily multivitamin slows the ticking of epigenetic clocks – Nature
A daily multivitamin slows the ticking of epigenetic clocks NatureTaking multivitamin daily could help to slow biological ageing, study…
Digital mental health needs a purpose-driven approach
Pineda, B. S. et al. Updated taxonomy of digital mental health interventions: a conceptual framework. mHealth 9, 28…
Reliability of LLMs as medical assistants for the general public: a randomized preregistered study
The study employed a between-subjects design with three treatment groups and a control. Before the treatment phase, participants…
Scaling medical AI across clinical contexts
Jiang, L. Y. et al. Health system-scale language models are all-purpose prediction engines. Nature 619, 357–362 (2023). Article …
Splitting schizophrenia: divergent cognitive and educational outcomes revealed by genomic structural equation modelling
Weye N, Santomauro DF, Agerbo E, Christensen MK, Iburg KM, Momen NC, et al. Register-based metrics of years…
Holistic evaluation of large language models for medical tasks with MedHELM
Papers with Code. Question answering on MedQA (USMLE). https://paperswithcode.com/sota/question-answering-on-medqa-usmle (2024). Khosravi, M., Zare, Z., Mojtabaeian, S. M. &…
An LLM chatbot to facilitate primary-to-specialist care transitions: a randomized controlled trial
Ethics approval The Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College and the local medical ethics…
Associations between mosaic loss and schizophrenia or bipolar disorder of young age
Robinson N, Bergen SE. Environmental Risk Factors for Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder and Their Relationship to Genetic Risk:…
Generative AI-based low-dose digital subtraction angiography for intra-operative radiation dose reduction: a randomized controlled trial
Richardson, D. B. et al. Cancer mortality after low dose exposure to ionising radiation in workers in France,…