{"id":238823,"date":"2025-10-25T01:13:13","date_gmt":"2025-10-25T01:13:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/238823\/"},"modified":"2025-10-25T01:13:13","modified_gmt":"2025-10-25T01:13:13","slug":"amazon-apologises-for-massive-aws-outage-and-reveals-cause","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/238823\/","title":{"rendered":"Amazon apologises for massive AWS outage and reveals cause"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph__iYReA\">Amazon has revealed the cause of Monday&#8217;s massive outage that sparked global turmoil among thousands of sites, including some of the web&#8217;s most popular apps such as Snapchat and Reddit.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph__iYReA\">The <a class=\"Link_link__kR0xA Link_link__5eL5m ScreenReaderOnly_srLinkHint__OysWz Link_showVisited__C1Fea Link_showFocus__ALyv2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/2025-10-21\/amazon-web-services-aws-outage-explained\/105917274\" data-component=\"Link\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/article\/105917274\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">disruption knocked workers from London to Tokyo offline,<\/a> and stopped others from conducting everyday tasks such as paying hairdressers or changing their airline tickets.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph__iYReA\">Amazon Web Services (AWS), which hosts applications and computer processes for companies around the world, <a class=\"Link_link__5eL5m ScreenReaderOnly_srLinkHint__OysWz Link_showVisited__C1Fea Link_showFocus__ALyv2\" href=\"https:\/\/aws.amazon.com\/message\/101925\/\" data-component=\"Link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">revealed in a lengthy statement<\/a> that a string of events triggered the outage.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A starbucks app saying online ordering is unavailable \" class=\"Image_image__5tFYM ContentImage_image__DQ_cq\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/1761354789_696_900bc9f3754b0c6de5b84a8c5cadfb65\" loading=\"lazy\" data-component=\"Image\" data-lazy=\"true\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"Typography_base__sj2RP FigureCaption_text__zDxQ5 Typography_sizeMobile12__w_FPC Typography_lineHeightMobile20___U7Vr Typography_regular__WeIG6 Typography_colourInherit__dfnUx\" data-component=\"Typography\">Amazon says the problems stemmed from a &#8220;latent defect&#8221;. (AP: Kiichiro Sato)<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph__iYReA\">It said the problems stemmed from a &#8220;latent defect&#8221; in what is known as the Domain Name System, or DNS.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph__iYReA\">This prevented applications from finding the correct address for AWS&#8217;s DynamoDB API, a cloud database relied upon to store user information and other critical data.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph__iYReA\">&#8220;We apologise for the impact this event caused our customers,&#8221; the statement read.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph__iYReA\">&#8220;We know how critical our services are to our customers, their applications and end users, and their businesses.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We know this event impacted many customers in significant ways.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph__iYReA\">The AWS cloud service returned to normal operations on Monday afternoon, local time.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A white AWS logo next to the dark silhouettes of people walking past a convention stall.\" class=\"Image_image__5tFYM ContentImage_image__DQ_cq\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/63247c63be70ea071b10b96e4758dd18\" loading=\"lazy\" data-component=\"Image\" data-lazy=\"true\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"Typography_base__sj2RP FigureCaption_text__zDxQ5 Typography_sizeMobile12__w_FPC Typography_lineHeightMobile20___U7Vr Typography_regular__WeIG6 Typography_colourInherit__dfnUx\" data-component=\"Typography\">AWS is a subsidiary of Amazon. (Reuters: Anushree Fadnavis)<\/p>\n<p>Calls for better fault tolerance<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph__iYReA\">The outage was the largest internet disruption since <a class=\"Link_link__kR0xA Link_link__5eL5m ScreenReaderOnly_srLinkHint__OysWz Link_showVisited__C1Fea Link_showFocus__ALyv2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/2024-07-19\/what-is-crowdstrike-outage-explained\/104120260\" data-component=\"Link\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/article\/104120260\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">last year&#8217;s CrowdStrike malfunction<\/a> hobbled technology systems in hospitals, banks and airports, highlighting the vulnerability of the world&#8217;s interconnected technologies.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/2025-10-21\/amazon-web-services-aws-outage-explained\/105917274\" data-component=\"FullBleedLink\" class=\"RelatedCard_link__rsgR9 FullBleedLink_root__lTw_U interactive_focusContext__yRhc_ interactive_defaults__AKxUU FullBleedLink_showVisited__g3Xvz\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Why the AWS outage was such a big deal<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"Typography_base__sj2RP RelatedCard_synopsis__cFwMW Typography_sizeMobile14__u7TGe Typography_lineHeightMobile20___U7Vr Typography_regular__WeIG6 Typography_colourInherit__dfnUx\" data-component=\"Typography\">Millions of apps, websites and services rely on AWS, one of the world&#8217;s largest cloud computing platforms. Here&#8217;s what we know about the outage.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph__iYReA\">It was at least the third time in five years that AWS&#8217;s northern Virginia cluster, known as US-EAST-1, contributed to a major internet meltdown.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph__iYReA\">Amazon did not address a request for more clarity about why that particular data centre keeps being affected.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph__iYReA\">Earlier, AWS said the root cause of the outage was an underlying subsystem that monitored the health of its network load balancers used to distribute traffic across several servers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph__iYReA\">The issue, AWS said, originated from within the &#8220;EC2 internal network&#8221;, Amazon&#8217;s &#8220;Elastic Compute Cloud&#8221; service, which provides on-demand cloud capacity within AWS.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"An overhead shot of large warehouses.\" class=\"Image_image__5tFYM ContentImage_image__DQ_cq\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/1761354793_208_c5fab8e78e151a52ea84b52cfd4d1316\" loading=\"lazy\" data-component=\"Image\" data-lazy=\"true\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"Typography_base__sj2RP FigureCaption_text__zDxQ5 Typography_sizeMobile12__w_FPC Typography_lineHeightMobile20___U7Vr Typography_regular__WeIG6 Typography_colourInherit__dfnUx\" data-component=\"Typography\">Amazon has more than 100 computing warehouses in Virginia. (AP: Jonathan Ernst)<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph__iYReA\">Ken Birman, a computer science professor at Cornell University, said software developers needed to build better fault tolerance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph__iYReA\">He said AWS provided tools developers could use to protect themselves in the event of a problem at one of any of its sprawling network of data centres, and developers could also create backups with other cloud providers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph__iYReA\">&#8220;When people cut costs and cut corners to try to get an application up, and then forget that they skipped that last step and didn&#8217;t really protect against an outage, those companies are the ones who really ought to be scrutinised later,&#8221; Mr Birman told Reuters.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph__iYReA\">ABC\/Reuters<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Amazon has revealed the cause of Monday&#8217;s massive outage that sparked global turmoil among thousands of sites, including&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":238824,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[2574,64,63,138262,99,281,23887,142855,237,20582,129274,142856,5265,2713,138628],"class_list":["post-238823","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-business","tag-amazon","tag-au","tag-australia","tag-aws-outage","tag-business","tag-cloud","tag-customer","tag-ds","tag-internet","tag-outage","tag-server","tag-server-failure","tag-service","tag-service-provider","tag-what-caused-the-amazon-outage"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/238823","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=238823"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/238823\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/238824"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=238823"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=238823"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=238823"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}