{"id":27470,"date":"2025-07-28T12:41:07","date_gmt":"2025-07-28T12:41:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/27470\/"},"modified":"2025-07-28T12:41:07","modified_gmt":"2025-07-28T12:41:07","slug":"trial-to-remove-shark-nets-from-three-sydney-and-central-coast-beaches-a-good-first-step-scientists-say-sharks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/27470\/","title":{"rendered":"Trial to remove shark nets from three Sydney and Central Coast beaches a good first step, scientists say | Sharks"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">A trial to remove shark nets from three <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/sydney\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Sydney<\/a> and Central Coast beaches has been welcomed by scientists who say the nets create a false sense of security and are ineffective at preventing shark bites.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">Shark nets, about 150 metres long and installed roughly 500 metres offshore at selected beaches in New South Wales <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/2025\/may\/26\/queensland-shark-control-plan-facing-court-challenge-and-federal-intervention\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">and Queensland<\/a>, were \u201clike a table tennis net on a soccer pitch\u201d, said Lawrence Chlebeck, a marine biologist at Humane World for Animals.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">\u201cThey\u2019re not the barriers that people think they are,\u201d he said. \u201cSharks can easily swim around, underneath, over the top. In fact, 40% of sharks are caught on the inside of the net \u2013 so these animals have already been to the beach.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">The nets also \u201cindiscriminately\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2024\/apr\/30\/more-than-90-of-marine-animals-caught-in-nsw-shark-nets-over-summer-were-non-target-species\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">catch marine life<\/a>, killing not just target shark species, but also turtles, dolphins and other marine life, he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">NSW first introduced the nets in the 1930s, with the program since expanded to include 51 beaches between Newcastle and Wollongong.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">Nets were only one component of the state\u2019s shark management program, which also included drone surveillance, shark tagging and real-time detection, SMART drumlines (where sharks were caught, tagged and released) and community education.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">Last week the state government asked three councils \u2013 Waverley, Northern Beaches and Central Coast \u2013 to each nominate a beach where the nets could be removed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2025\/mar\/10\/sign-up-for-the-clear-air-australia-environment-newsletter-with-adam-morton?CMP=copyembed\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Sign up to get climate and environment editor Adam Morton\u2019s Clear Air column as a free newsletter<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">That was a good first step, Chlebeck said, acknowledging \u201cit would have been tough for a government to end a program with almost a century of legacy\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">Other states such as South Australia and Western Australia had already \u201cmoved with the times\u201d and did not use culling or shark nets, he said. Instead they relied on non-lethal measures like surveillance, shark monitoring, public education and rapid response.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">In contrast, in May the Queensland government announced it would expand the use of lethal controls including shark nets and baited drumlines, a move one expert described as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/2025\/may\/26\/queensland-shark-control-plan-facing-court-challenge-and-federal-intervention\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">a \u201ctough on sharks\u201d approach<\/a> that was more about culture wars than implementing evidence-backed policy.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">In South Australia, Dr Brianna Le Busque has been researching public attitudes towards sharks and shark bites for almost 10 years.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">The environmental science program director at the University of South Australia said while the public\u2019s fear of sharks remained steady, there had been a shift in attitudes towards greater support for non-lethal methods.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">\u201cPeople want to be protected, and they want to feel safe in the water, but there\u2019s less and less support for lethal mitigation,\u201d Le Busque said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">Many people were not aware that the nets were actually lethal \u2013 designed to catch and kill sharks rather than acting as a barrier. \u201cWe\u2019re essentially talking about a big fishing net floating out in the ocean,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p><a data-ignore=\"global-link-styling\" href=\"#EmailSignup-skip-link-16\" class=\"dcr-jzxpee\">skip past newsletter promotion<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1sbse14\">Sign up to Clear Air Australia<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1xjndtj\">Adam Morton brings you incisive analysis about the politics and impact of the climate crisis<\/p>\n<p>Privacy Notice: Newsletters may contain info about charities, online ads, and content funded by outside parties. For more information see our <a data-ignore=\"global-link-styling\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/help\/privacy-policy\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" class=\"dcr-1rjy2q9\" target=\"_blank\">Privacy Policy<\/a>. We use Google reCaptcha to protect our website and the Google <a data-ignore=\"global-link-styling\" href=\"https:\/\/policies.google.com\/privacy\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" class=\"dcr-1rjy2q9\" target=\"_blank\">Privacy Policy<\/a> and <a data-ignore=\"global-link-styling\" href=\"https:\/\/policies.google.com\/terms\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" class=\"dcr-1rjy2q9\" target=\"_blank\">Terms of Service<\/a> apply.<\/p>\n<p id=\"EmailSignup-skip-link-16\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"after newsletter promotion\" role=\"note\" class=\"dcr-jzxpee\">after newsletter promotion<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">The trial removal in NSW was a positive step, Le Busque said, given the nets did not offer protection and harmed marine life. She pointed to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0025326X23012900\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Australian research<\/a> published last year into 196 unprovoked shark incidents, which found no difference in unprovoked human-shark interactions at netted versus non-netted beaches since the 2000s.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">Even so, their removal would be a big change for people living in those areas, Le Busque said. From that perspective, the trial provided an opportunity to build community awareness and demonstrate the effectiveness of other non-lethal mitigation techniques.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">The NSW agriculture minister, Tara Moriarty, said the safety of beachgoers was the government\u2019s \u201cnumber one priority\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">In determining its approach to the upcoming season, Moriarty said the government would consider evidence from the last few seasons and feedback from local councils.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">Councils have until 22 August to respond to the NSW government on their preferred option for the removal of nets for 2025-26 patrol season.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">Waverley council said its support for the trial was contingent on the increased use of drones and SMART drumlines resourced by the state government.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">\u201cWaverley Council\u2019s position is clear: the safety of our community comes first,\u201d the mayor, Will Nemesh, said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-16w5gq9\">Shark interactions and bites are rare in Australian waters. In the last 10 years, an average of 20 people were injured and 2.8 people killed in shark incidents each year, <a href=\"https:\/\/taronga.org.au\/conservation-and-science\/australian-shark-incident-database\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">according to the Australian Shark Incident Database<\/a>. That is compared to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.royallifesaving.com.au\/research-and-policy\/drowning-research\/national-drowning-reports\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">150 coastal drowning deaths last year<\/a>, including 84 drownings at beaches.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A trial to remove shark nets from three Sydney and Central Coast beaches has been welcomed by scientists&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":27471,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[64,63,128,338],"class_list":{"0":"post-27470","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-wildlife","8":"tag-au","9":"tag-australia","10":"tag-science","11":"tag-wildlife"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27470","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27470"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27470\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27471"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27470"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27470"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27470"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}