{"id":323321,"date":"2025-12-02T18:54:12","date_gmt":"2025-12-02T18:54:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/323321\/"},"modified":"2025-12-02T18:54:12","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T18:54:12","slug":"could-future-astronauts-build-houses-on-mars-with-bacteria","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/323321\/","title":{"rendered":"Could future astronauts build houses on Mars with bacteria?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p id=\"9133fb80-0cab-4e55-b6e6-02820044c875\">Settling Mars has been a hot topic for years due to its close proximity and the similarities it shares with Earth like an <a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.space.com\/16903-mars-atmosphere-climate-weather.html\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" data-before-rewrite-localise=\"https:\/\/www.space.com\/16903-mars-atmosphere-climate-weather.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">atmosphere<\/a> and <a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.space.com\/the-universe\/mars\/what-happened-to-all-the-water-on-mars-the-debate-continues\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" data-before-rewrite-localise=\"https:\/\/www.space.com\/the-universe\/mars\/what-happened-to-all-the-water-on-mars-the-debate-continues\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">water<\/a>. Even NASA has set its sights on <a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.space.com\/nasa-wants-humans-to-mars-in-2030s-unlock-geologic-mysteries\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" data-before-rewrite-localise=\"https:\/\/www.space.com\/nasa-wants-humans-to-mars-in-2030s-unlock-geologic-mysteries\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">sending humans<\/a> to Mars some time in the 2030s.<\/p>\n<p>However, spaceflight is expensive, and getting people to a different world will carry a heavy price tag. Plus, if we\u2019re able to send people to Mars, they\u2019ll need tools and a place to stay. Sending such things over in a spacecraft would only add to the cost (by quite a bit, too).<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"elk-seasonal\" data-url=\"\" href=\"\" target=\"_blank\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\" data-hl-processed=\"none\"\/><\/p>\n<p id=\"9133fb80-0cab-4e55-b6e6-02820044c875-2\">So, rather than bring everything from Earth, scientists are exploring a different avenue of developing materials on Mars. New research from the Polytechnic University of Milan in Italy proposes a novel method \u2014 grow the materials on Mars itself. Using bacteria.<\/p>\n<p>You may like<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"elk-465b1f0a-830a-48b6-a13f-3faadd40a5eb\" class=\"paywall\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-url=\"\" href=\"\" target=\"_blank\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\" data-hl-processed=\"none\"\/>Building with bacteria<\/p>\n<p id=\"84a7cfef-ca06-4121-a017-1ac8936bc956\">The idea of using found materials on missions to other planets \u2014 instead of just bringing everything with you from Earth \u2014 is called <a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/mission\/in-situ-resource-utilization-isru\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/mission\/in-situ-resource-utilization-isru\/\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\" data-hl-processed=\"none\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">in-situ resource utilization (ISRU)<\/a>. &#8220;Harnessing local materials is the key to unlocking sustainable human presence on Mars,&#8221; <a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/news-releases\/1106344?\" target=\"_blank\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/news-releases\/1106344?\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\" data-hl-processed=\"none\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">according<\/a> to a statement.<\/p>\n<p>The research proposes that biomineralization, a process that allows living organisms to produce minerals, could be used to create building materials once people get to Mars.<\/p>\n<p>The two bacteriums that the paper singles out are Sporosarcina pasteurii and Chroococcidiopsis. By pairing these bacteriums together to create a &#8220;co-culture,&#8221; the researchers think it may be possible to create a type of binding element that could be mixed in with regolith (rocks and dust) on the surface Mars.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Sporosarcina secretes natural polymers that nurture mineral growth and strengthen regolith, turning loose soil into solid, concrete-like material,&#8221; the spokesperson writes. &#8220;We envision this bacterial co-culture mixed with Martian regolith as feedstock for 3D printing on Mars.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"newsletter-form__strapline\">Breaking space news, the latest updates on rocket launches, skywatching events and more!<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"elk-42aae6de-0d4c-4f4c-bdb3-97662ff8418a\" class=\"paywall\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-url=\"\" href=\"\" target=\"_blank\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\" data-hl-processed=\"none\"\/>Growing crops with bacteria<\/p>\n<p id=\"15a4ff05-16fb-48cc-97b3-39e1090f89e1\">This process may allow future Mars settlers to grow the building materials they need to survive in the harsh environment. But the researchers envision more uses for the &#8220;microbial partnership&#8221; beyond Martian construction.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Chroococcidiopsis, with its ability to produce oxygen, could support not just habitat integrity but also the life-support systems for astronauts,&#8221; the spokesperson wrote.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Over longer timescales, the ammonia produced as a metabolic byproduct of Sporosarcina pasteurii might be used to develop closed-loop agricultural systems and potentially help in Mars&#8217; terraforming efforts,&#8221; they wrote.<\/p>\n<p><a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/microbiology\/articles\/10.3389\/fmicb.2025.1645014\/abstract\" target=\"_blank\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/microbiology\/articles\/10.3389\/fmicb.2025.1645014\/abstract\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\" data-hl-processed=\"none\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">The paper<\/a> was published Dec. 2, 2025 in Frontiers.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Settling Mars has been a hot topic for years due to its close proximity and the similarities it&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":323322,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[64,63,128,285],"class_list":{"0":"post-323321","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-space","8":"tag-au","9":"tag-australia","10":"tag-science","11":"tag-space"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/323321","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=323321"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/323321\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/323322"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=323321"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=323321"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=323321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}