{"id":329490,"date":"2025-12-05T13:41:07","date_gmt":"2025-12-05T13:41:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/329490\/"},"modified":"2025-12-05T13:41:07","modified_gmt":"2025-12-05T13:41:07","slug":"rocket-report-blunder-at-baikonur-do-launchers-really-need-rocket-engines","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/329490\/","title":{"rendered":"Rocket Report: Blunder at Baikonur; do launchers really need rocket engines?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The easiest way to keep up with Eric Berger&#8217;s and Stephen Clark&#8217;s reporting on all things space is to sign up for our newsletter. We&#8217;ll collect their stories and deliver them straight to your inbox.<\/p>\n<p>  <a class=\"ars-newsletter-shortcode-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/newsletters\/?subscribe=248910\" target=\"_blank\">Sign Me<br \/>\n    Up!<\/a><\/p>\n<p>ESA fills its coffers for launcher challenge. The European Space Agency\u2019s (ESA) European Launcher Challenge received a significant financial commitment from its member states during the agency\u2019s Ministerial Council meeting last week, <a href=\"https:\/\/europeanspaceflight.com\/over-e900-million-committed-to-european-launcher-challenge\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">European Spaceflight reports<\/a>. The challenge is designed to support emerging European rocket companies while giving ESA and other European satellite operators more options to compete with the continent\u2019s sole operational launch provider, Arianespace. Through the program, ESA will purchase launch services and co-fund capacity upgrades with the winners. ESA member states committed 902 million euros, or $1.05 billion, to the program at the recent Ministerial Council meeting.<\/p>\n<p>Preselecting the competitors \u2026 In July, ESA selected two German companies\u2014Isar Aerospace and Rocket Factory Augsburg\u2014along with Spain\u2019s PLD Space, France\u2019s MaiaSpace, and the UK\u2019s Orbex to proceed with the initiative\u2019s next phase. ESA then negotiated with the governments of each company\u2019s home country to raise money to support the effort. Germany, with two companies on the shortlist, is unsurprisingly a large contributor to the program, committing more than 40 percent of the total budget. France contributed nearly 20 percent, Spain funded nearly 19 percent, and the UK committed nearly 16 percent. Norway paid for 3 percent of the launcher challenge\u2019s budget. Denmark, Portugal, Switzerland, and the Czech Republic contributed smaller amounts.<\/p>\n<p>Europe at the service of South Korea.\u00a0South Korea\u2019s latest Earth observation satellite was delivered into a Sun-synchronous orbit Monday afternoon following a launch onboard a Vega C rocket by Arianespace, <a href=\"https:\/\/spaceflightnow.com\/2025\/12\/02\/arianespace-launches-south-korean-earth-observation-satellite-on-vega-c-flight\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Spaceflight Now reports<\/a>. The Korea Multi-Purpose Satellite-7 (Kompsat-7) mission launched from Europe\u2019s spaceport in French Guiana. About 44 minutes after liftoff, the Kompsat-7 satellite was deployed into SSO at an altitude of 358 miles (576 kilometers). \u201cBy launching the Kompsat-7 satellite, set to significantly enhance South Korea\u2019s Earth observation capabilities, Arianespace is proud to support an ambitious national space program,\u201d said David Cavaillol\u00e8s, CEO of Arianespace, in a statement.<\/p>\n<p>Something of a rarity \u2026 The launch of Kompsat-7 is something of a rarity for Arianespace, which has dominated the international commercial launch market. It\u2019s the first time in more than two years that a satellite for a customer outside Europe has been launched by Arianespace. The backlog for the light-class Vega C rocket is almost exclusively filled with payloads for the European Space Agency, the European Commission, or national governments in Europe. Arianespace\u2019s larger Ariane 6 rocket has 18 launches reserved for the US-based Amazon Leo broadband network. (submitted by EllPeaTea)<\/p>\n<p>South Korea\u2019s homemade rocket flies again. South Korea\u2019s homegrown space rocket Nuri took off from Naro Space Center on November 27 with the CAS500-3 technology demonstration and Earth observation satellite, along with 12 smaller CubeSat rideshare payloads, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.yna.co.kr\/view\/AEN20251126010553320\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Yonhap News Agency reports<\/a>. The 200-ton Nuri rocket debuted in 2021, when it failed to reach orbit on a test flight. Since then, the rocket has successfully reached orbit three times. This mission marked the first time for Hanwha Aerospace to oversee the entire assembly process as part of the government\u2019s long-term plan to hand over space technologies to the private sector. The fifth and sixth launches of the Nuri rocket are planned in 2026 and 2027.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The easiest way to keep up with Eric Berger&#8217;s and Stephen Clark&#8217;s reporting on all things space is&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":329491,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[64,63,128,285],"class_list":{"0":"post-329490","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-space","8":"tag-au","9":"tag-australia","10":"tag-science","11":"tag-space"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/329490","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=329490"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/329490\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/329491"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=329490"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=329490"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=329490"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}