{"id":35151,"date":"2025-07-31T14:45:42","date_gmt":"2025-07-31T14:45:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/35151\/"},"modified":"2025-07-31T14:45:42","modified_gmt":"2025-07-31T14:45:42","slug":"you-cant-test-your-way-to-health","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/35151\/","title":{"rendered":"You can\u2019t test your way to health"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>More tests, more scans, more treatments\u2014we\u2019re told this is the road to health. It\u2019s not. In our obsession with early detection, we\u2019ve built a system that over-diagnoses the well, chases harmless cancers, and pours billions into treating problems that were never really problems. Pharma companies profit; doctors feel virtuous; and grateful \u201ccancer survivors\u201d promote the myth\u2014yet in many cases their cancers were never destined to cause them harm. In this final article in his series on screening, leading physician and health policy researcher H. Gilbert Welch delivers a stark message: health isn\u2019t constant vigilance. It\u2019s knowing when to stop looking. You can\u2019t test yourself to wellbeing.<\/p>\n<p>This is the third in a series of three articles for the IAI by Dr Welch on screening.\u00a0Read part 1, \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/iai.tv\/articles\/50-of-some-cancers-diagnosed-by-screening-are-better-left-untreated-auid-3257\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">We are overcounting cancer cases by vast amounts<\/a>\u201d, and part 2, &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/iai.tv\/articles\/cancer-screening-harms-more-people-than-it-saves-auid-3264\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Cancer screening harms more people than it saves is available<\/a>&#8220;.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/iai.tv\/video\/the-diagnosis-delusion\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"iai-related-in-article click_on_suggestion_link--gtm-track\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/255.Diagnosis-Dilusion-copy.webp.webp\" class=\"iai-related--primary-image\" alt=\"related-video-image\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\tSUGGESTED VIEWING<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\tThe diagnosis delusion<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\tWith Gina Rippon, Alastair Santhouse, Karsten Juhl J\u00f8rgensen, Claudia Canavan<\/p>\n<p>\t\t<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The assertion that \u201cScreening saves lives\u201d\u2014or its analogue \u201cEarly detection saves lives\u201d\u2014has been repeated so many times that it has become widely accepted as truth. So you probably should hop in an MRI to see if anything is wrong. And monitor your heart rhythm on your smartphone. And check if you have early signs of dementia. And test your blood annually to look for multiple cancers. My previous two articles in this series have shown why this is a mistake.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-plus-content--header\" style=\"text-align: center;\">___<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-plus-content--header\" style=\"text-align: center;\">To persuade asymptomatic people to be screened, they must first be made to worry about diseases they might get in the future. This undermines our sense of well-being, which lies at the very core of health.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-plus-content--header\" style=\"text-align: center;\">___<\/p>\n<p>I argued that medical care has overinvested in screening, to the detriment of human health. It doesn\u2019t reduce the overall number of deaths among those who are screened, and there are real human costs to getting ahead of symptoms. <a href=\"http:\/\/iai.tv\/articles\/50-of-some-cancers-diagnosed-by-screening-are-better-left-untreated-auid-3257\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Patients are diagnosed with diseases not destined to bother them<\/a>, and are subsequently harmed by unnecessary treatment, the side-effects of medication and complications of pointless procedures. Many more face abnormal test results, triggering cascades of more testing, procedures, complications and anxiety. Some are told that, while they don\u2019t have the disease, they are at \u201chigh risk\u201d for it. More generally, screening relies on fear. To persuade asymptomatic people to be screened, they must first be made to worry about diseases they might get in the future. This undermines our sense of well-being, which lies at the very core of health.<\/p>\n<p>\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/iai.tv\/video\/bodies-brains-and-mental-health-david-healy\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"iai-related-in-article click_on_suggestion_link--gtm-track\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/24-03-11-brains-bodies-and-mental-health-video-talk.webp.webp\" class=\"iai-related--primary-image\" alt=\"related-video-image\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\tSUGGESTED VIEWING<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\tHow medicine ignores our bodies<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\tWith David Healy<\/p>\n<p>\t\t<\/a><\/p>\n<p>And, finally, screening diverts precious resources. All of this costs time and money\u2014and a lot of it. Cancer screening alone in the US has been estimated to cost <a href=\"https:\/\/www.acpjournals.org\/doi\/10.7326\/M24-0375\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">$43 billion annually<\/a>. For a variety of reasons, I think this is a low-ball estimate: the real number is closer to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.acpjournals.org\/doi\/10.7326\/M24-0887\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">$100 billion<\/a>. That kind of money could go a long way toward improving treatment for symptomatic patients or, more broadly, tackling the social determinants of health.<\/p>\n<p>So how did we get here? Why are we doing this to people?<\/p>\n<p>First, because it feels good. Providing a concrete preventive service feels good for both patients and doctors. Most patients receive reassurance that they are well. Doctors get to check off a box, since we are frequently graded on preventive services. And then there is a lot of magical thinking: not only do we assume that more screening will save more lives, but that testing large swaths of the population will somehow save money and\u2014most egregiously\u2014<a href=\"https:\/\/www.statnews.com\/2024\/08\/21\/cancer-screening-increase-wont-reduce-black-white-health-disparities\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">reduce disparities<\/a> in healthcare outcomes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-plus-content--header\" style=\"text-align: center;\">___<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"More tests, more scans, more treatments\u2014we\u2019re told this is the road to health. It\u2019s not. In our obsession&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":35152,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[64,63,137,500],"class_list":["post-35151","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-healthcare","tag-au","tag-australia","tag-health","tag-healthcare"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35151","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35151"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35151\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35152"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35151"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35151"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35151"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}