{"id":423507,"date":"2026-01-19T16:01:07","date_gmt":"2026-01-19T16:01:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/423507\/"},"modified":"2026-01-19T16:01:07","modified_gmt":"2026-01-19T16:01:07","slug":"japans-prime-minister-calls-snap-election-as-approval-ratings-ride-high-japan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/423507\/","title":{"rendered":"Japan\u2019s prime minister calls snap election as approval ratings ride high | Japan"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Japan\u2019s prime minister, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/oct\/21\/pm-sanae-takaichi-japan-prime-minister\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Sanae Takaichi<\/a>, has called a snap election as she attempts to capitalise on high approval ratings since becoming the country\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/oct\/20\/sanae-takaichi-likely-become-japan-first-female-prime-minister\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">first female prime minister<\/a> three months ago.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Takaichi, a conservative who is embroiled in a deepening <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/nov\/17\/china-and-japan-are-in-a-war-of-words-over-taiwan-what-happens-next\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">dispute with China<\/a> over the security of Taiwan, said on Monday she would dissolve the lower house of the Diet \u2013 Japan\u2019s parliament \u2013 on 23 January, with an election to follow on 8 February.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Speaking at a press conference, Takaichi, who took office after the resignation of her predecessor, said she wanted voters to judge whether she was \u201cfit\u201d to continue in the role.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Describing the decision to call as snap election as \u201cvery difficult\u201d, Takaichi told reporters: \u201cI am putting my future as prime minister on the line. I want the people to decide directly whether they can entrust the management of the country to me.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The next lower house poll was not due until October 2028, but Takaichi appears confident she can use her personal popularity to reverse the Liberal Democratic party\u2019s (LDP) recent run of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2024\/oct\/28\/japan-election-results-2024-ldp-cdp-ishiba-noda\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">poor election results<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The LDP and its former junior coalition partner Komeito lost their majorities in the powerful lower house in October 2024 and in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/jul\/20\/apan-pm-election-result-exit-polls-predict-loss-of-upper-house\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">upper house<\/a> last July, forcing Takaichi to forge a fragile partnership with the populist <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2021\/nov\/01\/japan-election-rightwing-populists-sweep-vote-in-osaka\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Japan Innovation party<\/a>, which shares many of her conservative views, when she became prime minister in October.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">After making an encouraging start to her premiership during meetings with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/oct\/28\/donald-trump-sanae-takaichi-japan-prime-minister-rare-earths-agreement\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Donald Trump<\/a> and the Chinese leader, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/nov\/01\/xi-jinpings-moment-and-whirlwind-diplomatic-tours-key-takeaways-from-the-apec-summit-in-south-korea\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Xi Jinping<\/a>, Takaichi later angered Beijing by suggesting Japan could become <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/nov\/11\/japan-china-row-takaichi-taiwan-conflict-military-deployment\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">militarily involved<\/a> in any conflict between China and Taiwan if its own security were threatened.<\/p>\n<p>Takaichi with Donald Trump during their visit to the USS George Washington aircraft carrier at a US base in Yokosuka, Japan. Photograph: Eugene Hoshiko\/AP<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">China claims Taiwan as a province and has said it is preparing for possible annexation by force, with US intelligence assessments in recent years indicating Beijing aims to be capable of invasion by 2027.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Takaichi\u2019s refusal to withdraw the remark has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/nov\/24\/japan-pm-sanae-takaichi-g20-summit-china-public-support\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">bolstered her support<\/a> among voters, but despite strong approval ratings, her decision to call an early election carries significant risks.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">A prolonged dispute with China \u2013 which has urged its citizens not to travel to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/japan\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Japan<\/a>, leading to cancelled meetings and events \u2013 could have negative repercussions for Japan\u2019s export-led economy.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">This month, China banned exports to Japan\u2019s military of so-called dual-use items, a move Takaichi has said violates international protocols. Dual-use items are goods, software or technologies with civilian and \u200dmilitary applications. Beijing has said its ban will apply only to Japanese military firms.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Domestically, the LDP \u2013 which has governed Japan almost uninterrupted since the mid-1950s \u2013 faces scrutiny over a lingering <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2024\/apr\/28\/anger-at-party-funding-scandal-in-japan-threatens-to-bring-down-pm-kishida\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">political funding scandal<\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/may\/19\/runaway-rice-prices-spell-danger-for-japans-prime-minister-as-elections-loom\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">rising cost of living<\/a>. A poll released by the public broadcaster NHK last week found 45% of respondents cited prices as their main concern, followed by diplomacy and national security at 16%.<\/p>\n<p>Shoppers in Shibuya district, Tokyo. The coalition is weighing a two-year freeze on the 8% food consumption tax. Photograph: Aflo\/Shutterstock<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In response, the coalition is considering suspending the 8% consumption tax on food items for two years. Media reports have also suggested Takaichi may seek to ban on political fundraisers by ministers in an effort to ease public anger over the widespread use of slush funds by party MPs.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">An advocate of big spending to boost Asia\u2019s second-biggest economy, Takaichi said at the weekend that she had instructed ministers to ensure the implementation of a supplementary budget for the fiscal year, which runs through March, and secure parliamentary approval for next year\u2019s budget.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The coalition\u2019s razor-thin majority also faces a fresh challenge from a new party formed this month through a merger between the main opposition Constitutional Democratic party of Japan (CDPJ) and the LDP\u2019s former coalition partner, Komeito.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Speaking at the launch of the Centrist Reform Alliance on Monday, the CDPJ\u2019s secretary general, Jun Azumi, said the new party would \u201creflect a centrist approach aimed at moving from divisive, confrontational politics to one of coexistence and inclusion\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">A strong indication that Takaichi was preparing to seek her first public mandate as prime minister came earlier this month, when she wrote on X: \u201cI made a fresh determination as a leader who must fulfil the heavy responsibility of leading Japan.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">She noted that she had visited a memorial to her political mentor, the late prime minister Shinzo Abe, who was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2022\/jul\/08\/shinzo-abe-japans-former-prime-minister-dies-after-being-shot\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">assassinated in July 2022<\/a> in Nara prefecture, where Takaichi has her constituency.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">With Reuters<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Japan\u2019s prime minister, Sanae Takaichi, has called a snap election as she attempts to capitalise on high approval&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":423508,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[43,44,41,39,42,40],"class_list":{"0":"post-423507","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-headlines","8":"tag-headlines","9":"tag-news","10":"tag-top-news","11":"tag-top-stories","12":"tag-topnews","13":"tag-topstories"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/423507","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=423507"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/423507\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/423508"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=423507"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=423507"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=423507"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}