{"id":447761,"date":"2026-01-30T17:12:10","date_gmt":"2026-01-30T17:12:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/447761\/"},"modified":"2026-01-30T17:12:10","modified_gmt":"2026-01-30T17:12:10","slug":"why-are-spain-and-portugal-growing-twice-as-fast-as-the-eurozone","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/447761\/","title":{"rendered":"Why are Spain and Portugal growing twice as fast as the eurozone?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Spain and Portugal once again stood out among the eurozone\u2019s top-performing economies in the final quarter of 2025. <\/p>\n<p>Both Iberian countries saw their economies expand by 0.8% last quarter \u2014 more than double the eurozone\u2019s average growth rate of 0.3% for the same period, according to preliminary estimates from Eurostat.<\/p>\n<p>Spain posted its strongest economic expansion in a year, with gross domestic product rising by 0.8% in the fourth quarter compared to the previous three months. <\/p>\n<p>That was an improvement on the 0.6% growth recorded in the third quarter and came in above estimates of 0.6%.<\/p>\n<p>Spain&#8217;s economy grew by 2.8% in 2025, a sharp contrast to the eurozone average of 1.5%. It also places the country well ahead of larger peers such as Germany, which expanded by just 0.4%, and France, which recorded annual growth of 1.1%.<\/p>\n<p>Domestic demand was once again the main engine of growth for Madrid.<\/p>\n<p>Household consumption rose by 1.0% during the quarter, contributing significantly to overall growth. Investment also increased by 1.7%, while public spending was broadly stable, up just 0.1%.<\/p>\n<p>Tourism continues to play a key role in supporting Spanish services activity, which grew by 0.8% in the quarter. Construction also made a notable contribution, with output rising by 2.1%. Lower energy prices and easing inflation have helped sustain consumer confidence and encouraged spending.<\/p>\n<p>Portugal also grew by 0.8% in the final quarter, matching its performance from the previous three months and outperforming the market forecast of 0.5%.<\/p>\n<p>On a yearly basis, Portugal\u2019s economy expanded by 1.9% in 2025. While that is slightly lower than the 2.1% recorded in 2024, it remains well above the eurozone average.<\/p>\n<p>However, the composition of growth differed from that of its Iberian neighbour. <\/p>\n<p>Portugal\u2019s economy was lifted mainly by an improvement in the trade balance. A sharp drop in imports, particularly in petroleum products, helped offset weaker domestic demand and gave overall output a positive push.<\/p>\n<p>Growth remains uneven across the eurozone<\/p>\n<p>While Spain and Portugal outperformed, the broader picture across the eurozone remains mixed. <\/p>\n<p>The currency bloc recorded quarterly growth of 0.3% in the final quarter, matching the previous quarter\u2019s result and slightly exceeding expectations of 0.2%.<\/p>\n<p>Among member states with available data, Lithuania recorded the strongest quarterly expansion, rising by 1.7%, followed by Spain and Portugal. <\/p>\n<p>Ireland was the only country to contract by 0.6% on the quarter.<\/p>\n<p>On an annual basis, the euro area economy expanded by 1.5%, up from 0.9% in 2024, but momentum is expected to soften to 1.2% in 2026, according to European Commission projections.<\/p>\n<p>Among major economies, Germany grew by 0.3% quarter-on-quarter, its strongest result in three quarters, as consumer and government spending picked up. <\/p>\n<p>Italy also saw a slight acceleration to 0.3%, while France posted a modest 0.2% increase, weighed down by weaker investment and inventory dynamics.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Italian GDP growth was lower than that of Spain, in line with that of Germany, and slightly higher than that of France,&#8221; said Nicola Nobile, chief Italy economist at Oxford Economics, in a note.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Today&#8217;s figure, although accelerating compared to the previous quarter, does not change the view of an economy growing in line with its limited potential growth rate,&#8221; he added.<\/p>\n<p>The broader European Union grew by 0.3% compared to the previous quarter, matching the eurozone\u2019s quarterly performance. On an annual basis, the EU expanded by 1.6%, slightly higher than the currency bloc. <\/p>\n<p>Labour market remains a source of strength<\/p>\n<p>Despite the mixed economic performance, the labour market across the eurozone continues to show signs of improvement. <\/p>\n<p>The unemployment rate fell to 6.2% in December, its lowest level since early 2008. That is down from 6.3% in November and the same month a year earlier. <\/p>\n<p>In the wider European Union, the jobless rate remained steady at 5.9%. Eurostat estimates that 10.8 million people were unemployed in the euro area at the end of the year, down by 61,000 from November. <\/p>\n<p>Youth unemployment also declined slightly. The unemployment rate for people under 25 in the euro area dropped to 14.3% in December, down from 14.4% a month earlier.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Spain and Portugal once again stood out among the eurozone\u2019s top-performing economies in the final quarter of 2025.&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":447762,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[64,63,99,164,17119,7722,2020],"class_list":{"0":"post-447761","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-economy","8":"tag-au","9":"tag-australia","10":"tag-business","11":"tag-economy","12":"tag-gdp","13":"tag-portugal","14":"tag-spain"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/447761","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=447761"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/447761\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/447762"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=447761"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=447761"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=447761"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}