{"id":46129,"date":"2025-08-05T20:23:22","date_gmt":"2025-08-05T20:23:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/46129\/"},"modified":"2025-08-05T20:23:22","modified_gmt":"2025-08-05T20:23:22","slug":"inside-nigerias-amazon-clinic-run-by-a-traditional-birth-attendant-selling-unapproved-herbal-mixtures","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/46129\/","title":{"rendered":"Inside Nigeria\u2019s Amazon Clinic, run by a traditional birth attendant selling unapproved herbal mixtures"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cI have a friend that Indomie (noodles) was removed from his heart\u201d was the attention-catching statement of Bose Adegeye, the owner of Amazon Nature Clinic, at the opening ceremony of the clinic. This comment was prominent in a viral five-minute video shared with DUBAWA sometime in July 2024.<\/p>\n<p>The video shows adult men and women listening to Adegeye, who gives several health-related diagnoses and prescriptions. She owns a wellness clinic, which she proudly promotes as focused on improving overall health and well-being. In the video that caught our attention from the event, she shares valuable dietary advice tailored to adults.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Drawing from personal experiences, she recounts the story of a friend who faced serious health challenges, citing an unusual case where noodles were found in their heart. She also spoke about the numerous health challenges her husband encountered after eating bread every night.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>When noodles or any food are consumed, they undergo a complex digestive process that does not involve the heart directly. Given this basic physiological <a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/how-long-does-it-take-to-digest-food\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">fact<\/a>, Adegeye\u2019s statements raised scepticism and cast doubt on her credibility as a medical practitioner.<\/p>\n<p>DUBAWA decided to probe Amazon Nature Clinic, a wellness clinic allegedly capable of solving many health issues through natural means.<\/p>\n<p>Amazon Clinic Online Vs Real Life\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Adegeye has many parts. According to information on her personal <a href=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/groups\/598995074074721\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Facebook page<\/a>, she is an artist, speaker, writer, consultant, and entrepreneur. She is also the managing director of Amazon Bee Communication. She has a considerable influence on Facebook, with over 11,000 followers.<\/p>\n<p>In addition, she owns Amazon Clinic, a wellness platform offering consultations, diagnoses, and treatment for various health conditions. Its services cover chronic diseases like diabetes and hypertension, gynaecological issues, male sexual health, and wellness care for the lungs, eyes, skin, thyroid, and more. It also provides guidance on vitamins, supplements, and home remedies.<\/p>\n<p>In August 2024, DUBAWA visited the address listed on the flyer in Adegeye\u2019s Facebook post, No. 12 Awayewasere Street, Ikeja, to assess the clinic and wellness centre\u2019s capabilities in addressing various health issues.<\/p>\n<p>Upon arrival, we observed that the area was alive with the usual sounds and sights of Lagos vendors calling out to passersby, stalls crowded with goods, and the steady flow of people doing their business. It was an ordinary, bustling neighbourhood, and yet something felt amiss.<\/p>\n<p>As we approached the residential building, we observed no sign of a clinic: no signboards, no waiting room, and nothing to suggest it was anything other than a residence. Noticing our arrival, the gateman walked over. When asked about Adegeye, he had no idea who she was. He said he had never heard her name before and was unaware of any clinic operating in the building.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AD_4nXebRqNgPr6ILwUzSah7FTB7_xM43kh__ZjPml8FqETR0ZazdQfHyKqK-gfZVj_V50h0VTPLQ3jLdRXDeT758c8hjAC0MFV0.jpeg\" alt=\"Inside Nigeria\u2019s Amazon Clinic, run by a traditional birth attendant selling unapproved herbal mixtures\" title=\"Inside Nigeria\u2019s Amazon Clinic, run by a traditional birth attendant selling unapproved herbal mixtures 2\"\/>Image of the flyer in the Facebook post: Picture source: Facebook.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AD_4nXfaWprh9dcr29MbGaQ9Dha1ZeCLudqFXoMApsNNgcDqE_7gMYvGBcyvhwLXN9QfbrWhry53Uuc3EfYARvJI8DyirJIzdzxc.jpeg\" alt=\"Inside Nigeria\u2019s Amazon Clinic, run by a traditional birth attendant selling unapproved herbal mixtures\" title=\"Inside Nigeria\u2019s Amazon Clinic, run by a traditional birth attendant selling unapproved herbal mixtures 3\"\/>One of the buildings at No. 12 Awayewasere Street, Ikeja. Photo source: DUBAWA.<\/p>\n<p>We then called the number on the flyer and were directed to another location in Ogun State (25 Abule Egun Road, Mowe\/Offa Road, Ogun State). We found a three-story building on a lonely street with bushes surrounding it. Upon entry, we met a nurse, who confirmed our appointment with the doctor.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AD_4nXdZ-Fdn8CVyCZljOlC5GlumLl-ml-AqDrbPAyVFfTD1RbEU9nImVVDWah-HvMqOT6FaT9TW7QASiGixANFlw9i49usJHFwy.jpeg\" alt=\"Inside Nigeria\u2019s Amazon Clinic, run by a traditional birth attendant selling unapproved herbal mixtures\" title=\"Inside Nigeria\u2019s Amazon Clinic, run by a traditional birth attendant selling unapproved herbal mixtures 4\"\/>The second building is located at 25 Abule Egun Road, Mowe\/Offa Road, Ogun State.<\/p>\n<p>The nurse then checked this reporter\u2019s vitals and asked a series of contact questions, filling out the necessary forms as she went. Once the checks were complete, the reporter was instructed to sit in the waiting area until the head doctor could see her.<\/p>\n<p>Varying certificates<\/p>\n<p>As we stepped through the door, our attention was immediately drawn to a certification from the Lagos State Ministry of Health\u2019s Traditional Medicine Board. The document has registration numbers LS\/TMB\/KJA\/P. 8800\/03-22, a Lagos registration number for a clinic in Ogun State.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Alongside it were other certificates: one from the Traditional Medicine Board, registering her as a Traditional Birth Attendant and General Practitioner in traditional medicine, and another from the University of Lagos, certifying her completion of a diploma in Herbal Medicine.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AD_4nXeWijza_EUDzhQ_KYW0Wz2L0lJMZvIo1hIjUGqwr-UdkDq-DDMAMQr72UPabbHT-y6Q5wKu3aH43ecbi-BK_OPuxBJkP9Tk.jpeg\" alt=\"Inside Nigeria\u2019s Amazon Clinic, run by a traditional birth attendant selling unapproved herbal mixtures\" title=\"Inside Nigeria\u2019s Amazon Clinic, run by a traditional birth attendant selling unapproved herbal mixtures 5\"\/>Image of the licensing documents on bold display at the clinic<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AD_4nXfBU2vXryOsT9ei3e6hA7kksj17A0XFuQAAAejuoQuRnSECTIphQObF7BwQOrtO7jfRtuQiDNNQ7I9-CbP0IG8RmwPXMxJ_.jpeg\" alt=\"Inside Nigeria\u2019s Amazon Clinic, run by a traditional birth attendant selling unapproved herbal mixtures\" title=\"Inside Nigeria\u2019s Amazon Clinic, run by a traditional birth attendant selling unapproved herbal mixtures 6\"\/>Image of another certificate shows her title as a Traditional birth attendant.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/iris.who.int\/bitstream\/handle\/10665\/38994\/9241561505.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y#:~:text=Definitions%204%20A%20traditional%20birth,to%20other%20traditional%20birth%20attendants.\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The World Health Organisation<\/a> (WHO) defines Traditional Birth Attendants (TBAs)\u00a0 as health workers who play a crucial role in maternal health, especially in low-resource settings like Nigeria. They assist mothers during childbirth, acquiring skills through personal experience or apprenticeship with other TBAs.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>TBAs undergo training facilitated by government health agencies to learn about the correct usage of certain medications. This training aims to improve maternal and neonatal health outcomes by equipping them with the knowledge of when and how to use these medicines effectively.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Despite <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4111052\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">training<\/a> in administering specific medications, TBAs do not formulate or produce medicine. Their role is more aligned with applying existing medical knowledge rather than developing new pharmaceutical products.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>However, this is far from reality. Adegeye formulated herbal concoctions, prescribed medicine, and rendered professional services, even with her certificates from the traditional medicine board stating her qualification as a traditional birth attendant.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Practitioners involved in herbal formulations and professional medicine services typically need certification from both the Traditional Medicine Board (for herbal products) and registration with the Pharmacists Council of Nigeria (for medicine prescription and pharmaceutical services).<\/p>\n<p>Busola Adegbesin, a medical doctor at the University of Gambia, emphasised that the formulation and administration of medicine by Traditional Birth Attendants in Nigeria carries significant risks due to unregulated practices, potential toxicity, infection transmission, delayed medical referrals, and unsafe management techniques.<\/p>\n<p>Bello Adediran, Director of Research, Training and Development, Lagos Traditional Medicine Board, also noted that TBA\u2019s can not work outside their scope of practice. \u201cEven in the medical profession, a gynaecologist can not function as an oncologist; you must have a speciality and stand as an expert,\u201d he said.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>He also noted severe punishments for practitioners working outside their registered scope of practice.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The doctor<\/p>\n<p>When it was finally our reporter\u2019s turn to see the doctor, Adegeye instructed her to sit. But before beginning the consultation, she excused herself to tend to the food she was cooking upstairs. After some time, she returned and casually asked about the issue.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Without further testing or requesting any previous medical results, Adegeye began prescribing medications as soon as she heard the mention of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hopkinsmedicine.org\/health\/conditions-and-diseases\/polycystic-ovary-syndrome-pcos#:~:text=PCOS%20is%20a%20very%20common%20hormone%20problem%20for%20women%20of,%2C%20infertility%2C%20and%20weight%20gain.\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Polycystic Ovary Syndrome<\/a> (PCOS).<\/p>\n<p>The consultation lasted over three hours, interrupted repeatedly as Mrs. Adegeye left to supervise her cooking. Despite these distractions, she confidently stated, \u201cI\u2019ll give you medicine that will ensure you\u2019re pregnant by December,\u201d without the reporter mentioning at any point a desire to get pregnant.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>She prescribed a mix of remedies, including kellegen water, peppermint leaves, honey, and several other herbal treatments.<\/p>\n<p>The clinic\u2019s hygiene<\/p>\n<p>The ground floor of the one-storey building functions as a waiting room, a doctor\u2019s office, a medicine storage area, a toilet, and an empty room, while the floor above is her residential house.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>According to the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control NAFDAC\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nafdac.gov.ng\/wp-content\/uploads\/Files\/Resources\/Regulations\/All_Regulations\/Herbal-Medicines-and-Related-Products-Registration-2019.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">guidelines<\/a> for herbal medicinal products, sanitation and hygiene should be practised to avoid contamination of products. It should cover personnel, premises, equipment, production materials, and containers.<\/p>\n<p>The medicine<\/p>\n<p>The Food, Drug, and Related Products Act Cap F33 LFN 2004 (formerly Decree 19 of 1993) and the accompanying guidelines<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nafdac.gov.ng\/wp-content\/uploads\/Files\/Resources\/Regulations\/NAFDAC_Acts\/FOOD-DRUGS-AND-RELATED-PRODUCTS-REGISTRATION-ACT-Cap.F.33.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"> state <\/a>that no herbal medicinal product should be manufactured, exported, advertised, sold, or distributed in Nigeria unless registered and declared safe for consumption.<\/p>\n<p>A glance at all the medicine Mrs Adegeye sold us showed no registration number but a tag stating, \u201cThe Food and Drug Administration has not evaluated these statements. This product is for reverse(sic) early menopause.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>She also added other products to the sets, including a product from Ghana, Kellegen water, some powdered plants, and an herbal concoction popularly known as agbo.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Every finished product should bear a production identification number, which enables the history of the product to be traced.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AD_4nXeToQZaaDmU4iTAN6Yo4UIEkYGnd9Hd4int_gpOzevFdmcaw4YnQJvw4ZcD0iablbTNLF3hGCkdv0w9EtQwmADVQWyLHOIM.jpeg\" alt=\"Inside Nigeria\u2019s Amazon Clinic, run by a traditional birth attendant selling unapproved herbal mixtures\" title=\"Inside Nigeria\u2019s Amazon Clinic, run by a traditional birth attendant selling unapproved herbal mixtures 7\"\/>Image of the front and back of one of the products.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Speaking to store owners and people around the hospital, they noted that they stopped patronising the clinic because of the outrageous prices and little or no treatment response.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>A store owner in the area explained that she took her sister to the clinic for hypertension treatment. After the outrageous payment and the hype around the medicine, she stated that the medicine didn\u2019t work, so she stopped patronising.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI own a store in the area, but one time, I decided to take my sister to her clinic for a high blood pressure-related case. After treating my sister for three days and making numerous promises, my sister was not getting better. I decided to take her away because the prices were so high and the medicine had no effect,\u201d the store owner said.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ghost to the authorities\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>We tried visiting the website mentioned on her Facebook flyer, but it doesn\u2019t work or reveal anything. We subjected the website to a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scamadviser.com\/check-website\/www.bose.com.ng\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">scam adviser<\/a>, who admitted that it is either not active or does not exist.<\/p>\n<p>Before a clinic can run, it must be registered with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cac.gov.ng\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the Corporate Affairs Commission <\/a>(CAC), so we checked the CAC\u2019s website. Our search revealed that the name Amazon Nature Clinic was not registered.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>We also contacted Amina Miango, a lawyer, to conduct a background check on the clinic, but she could not find anything publicly available about it. She confirmed that the clinic was not registered. If a clinic is not registered with the CAC, it may be considered non-existent legally. This means it cannot operate as a recognised entity, which can lead to legal challenges and loss of credibility in the healthcare sector.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AD_4nXfWXrNnZIv2ufh2Zja4CC-j4zZj2X1wfPru8lCzRAfHr7HUk3dueRIMoMTac45AdUO9UovJvA6rZG_5SuxCCoUILm8__X0V.jpeg\" alt=\"Inside Nigeria\u2019s Amazon Clinic, run by a traditional birth attendant selling unapproved herbal mixtures\" title=\"Inside Nigeria\u2019s Amazon Clinic, run by a traditional birth attendant selling unapproved herbal mixtures 8\"\/>A screenshot of our search results on CAC\u2019s website.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Officials within the CAC confirmed the accuracy of our public search.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/hfr.health.gov.ng\/facilities\/hospitals-search?_token=Gg77kpaQYUYjubEgBDr4oamtNQZzQJOlZe3MyN8Z&amp;state_id=127&amp;lga_id=1&amp;ward_id=0&amp;facility_level_id=0&amp;ownership_id=0&amp;operational_status_id=1&amp;registration_status_id=0&amp;license_status_id=0&amp;geo_codes=0&amp;service_type=0&amp;service_category_id=0&amp;facility_name=&amp;entries_per_page=20\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Nigeria Health Facility Registry<\/a> (HFR) lacked records, registration, license date, and address of the clinic, raising questions about her license status as a clinic owner in Nigeria.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>We also contacted the Lagos State Traditional Medicine Board (LSTMB), which regulates the code of conduct and practice of traditional medicine practitioners in Lagos State and accredits, inspects, monitors, and licenses all conventional medicine practitioners.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The Director of Research, Training and Development, Lagos Traditional Medicine Board, stated that before a practitioner is licensed, there are procedures they must follow, including an apprenticeship practice, which Adegeye went through. Adegeye, however, was accredited as a Traditional Birth Attendant. He noted that licensed practitioners are warned that they are neither medical doctors nor nurses and expected to stay within their line of duty and not treat conditions beyond their training.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe practitioner in question was confirmed to be licensed as a traditional medicine practitioner in Lagos, but operates a facility in Ogun State. She holds a diploma in herbal medicine from the University of Lagos. She was licensed to practice, not to operate a facility. If found to be violating the scope of her license (e.g., claiming to cure cancer), disciplinary action may follow after a formal investigation and petition,\u201d he concluded.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Statement from NAFDAC\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Bitrus Fraden, Director of the Post-Marketing Surveillance Unit at NAFDAC, revealed that the agency does not license the medicine sold at Amazon Nature Clinic. He emphasised the importance of public awareness regarding product labelling and the dangers of unregistered medicine, which often lack clinical testing and safety assurance.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Fraden highlighted that all imported products, including those from Ghana, must be registered with NAFDAC to be sold legally in Nigeria. Products labelled with disclaimers such as \u201cnot evaluated by NAFDAC\u201d have not undergone clinical trials or laboratory testing, making their safety and efficacy unverified.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>While acknowledging the potential of herbal remedies, Fraden stressed that their production must adhere to scientific and safety standards. He noted that NAFDAC supports traditional practitioners by organising workshops and offering guidance on proper formulations and dosages. However, some practitioners misuse these opportunities, creating challenges in regulating the sector.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>To gain NAFDAC approval, products must pass rigorous evaluations to ensure consumer safety. Any harmful product is denied registration outright. Fraden confirmed that Amazon Clinic\u2019s medicine had not undergone these essential processes and announced plans to investigate its operations to enforce compliance with regulatory standards.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMedicines derived from plants must be properly tested and approved; otherwise, they pose serious health risks,\u201d Fraden concluded.<\/p>\n<p>Community enemies are after me\u2014 Bose Adegeye<\/p>\n<p>In a phone interview, Bose Adegeye of Amazon Nature Clinic confirmed to DUBAWA that NAFDAC has not evaluated her products because she formulated them. She also deviated from questions about the status of her medicines and whether they are scientifically tested in the Lab.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI noticed that when you stay in a community like mine, people are against you because you try to keep everything in order. I have developed enemies around me. I know that I have community enemies around me because I try to correct them when they play loud music or throw dirt around,\u201d she replied in the Yoruba language.<\/p>\n<p>Adegeye answered incoherently to all the questions asked by DUBAWA.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>What Next?\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>We sent copies of all medicines purchased from Adegeye\u2019s clinic to NAFDAC to inspire enforcement action and disciplinary measures. The Lagos State government\u2019s Traditional Medicine also promised to set up a panel to investigate Adegeye\u2019s claims and take necessary precautions.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u201cI have a friend that Indomie (noodles) was removed from his heart\u201d was the attention-catching statement of Bose&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":46130,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[64,63,137,490],"class_list":{"0":"post-46129","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-medication","8":"tag-au","9":"tag-australia","10":"tag-health","11":"tag-medication"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46129","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46129"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46129\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/46130"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46129"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46129"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46129"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}