{"id":461290,"date":"2026-02-06T02:10:10","date_gmt":"2026-02-06T02:10:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/461290\/"},"modified":"2026-02-06T02:10:10","modified_gmt":"2026-02-06T02:10:10","slug":"over-a-third-of-cancer-cases-could-be-stopped-with-lifestyle-environmental-changes-study","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/461290\/","title":{"rendered":"Over a third of cancer cases could be stopped with lifestyle, environmental changes: study"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>(TNND) \u2014 A new study from the World Health Organization found that over a third of new cancer cases could be prevented because of their links to lifestyle and environmental factors that can be modified.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news\/item\/03-02-2026-four-in-ten-cancer-cases-could-be-prevented-globally\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news\/item\/03-02-2026-four-in-ten-cancer-cases-could-be-prevented-globally\" class=\"themeColorForLinks\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">study<\/a> looked at all new cancer cases in 2022 and estimated that 37% were linked to preventable causes such as tobacco, alcohol, weight, physical inactivity, air pollution, ultraviolet radiation, and infections.<\/p>\n<p>For men, 45% of cancers were possibly preventable. In women, it was 30%.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAddressing these preventable causes represents one of the most powerful opportunities to reduce the global cancer burden,\u201d Dr. Isabelle Soerjomataram, senior author of the study, said in a WHO news release.<\/p>\n<p>The study looked at 30 preventable causes and pegged tobacco as the leading preventable cause of cancer, globally responsible for 15% of all new cancer cases.<\/p>\n<p>That was followed by infections (10%) and alcohol consumption (3%).<\/p>\n<p>Three cancer types \u2013 lung, stomach and cervical cancer \u2013 accounted for nearly half of all preventable cancer cases, according to WHO.<\/p>\n<p>Lung cancer was primarily linked to smoking and air pollution.<\/p>\n<p>Stomach cancer was largely attributable to a common stomach infection (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/h-pylori\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20356171\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/h-pylori\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20356171\" class=\"themeColorForLinks\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Helicobacter pylori<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>Cervical cancer was overwhelmingly caused by <a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/11901-hpv-human-papilloma-virus\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/11901-hpv-human-papilloma-virus\" class=\"themeColorForLinks\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">human papillomavirus<\/a>, for which there\u2019s a vaccine.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/research\/acs-researchers\/farhad-islami-gomeshtapeh-bio.html\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/research\/acs-researchers\/farhad-islami-gomeshtapeh-bio.html\" class=\"themeColorForLinks\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Dr. Farhad Islami<\/a> of the American Cancer Society said via email that the new WHO estimates are close to those previously put out by his group.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/acsjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.3322\/caac.21858\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"https:\/\/acsjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.3322\/caac.21858\" class=\"themeColorForLinks\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">American Cancer Society previously estimated<\/a> that 40% of all cancer cases and almost half of all cancer deaths in the U.S. are attributable to potentially modifiable risk factors.<\/p>\n<p>Islami pointed out some differences between American risk factors and global risk factors.<\/p>\n<p>The prevalence of excess body weight is higher in the U.S., and the prevalence of cancer-causing infections is lower here compared to many other countries, he said.<\/p>\n<p>Islami said it\u2019s clear from both the previous American Cancer Society research as well as the new WHO analysis that people can substantially reduce their cancer risk by adopting a healthier lifestyle. But he said behavioral choices occur within the context of the community.<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s where policymakers and community leaders can make a difference by addressing food deserts, tobacco control policies, and access to places people can get physical activity, like parks and safe places to walk.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.houstonmethodist.org\/doctor\/kirk-heyne\/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"https:\/\/www.houstonmethodist.org\/doctor\/kirk-heyne\/\" class=\"themeColorForLinks\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Dr. Kirk Heyne<\/a>, a Houston Methodist oncologist, said a tremendous amount of emphasis is put on both prevention and treatment of cancer in the U.S.<\/p>\n<p>Both have their challenges.<\/p>\n<p>We spend far more money on treatment after cancer is diagnosed, Heyne said. But prevention efforts that rely on people changing their lifestyles aren\u2019t easy to implement.<\/p>\n<p>Heyne said probably 85% of lung cancer cases in America are related to smoking and 15% are related to air pollution.<\/p>\n<p>Kicking that habit is the most impactful thing a person can do to stack the deck in their favor for avoiding cancer, Heyne said.<\/p>\n<p>But moderate exercise, such as walking briskly for two or three hours a week, and weight loss are also important prevention measures, he said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSimple things that are mentioned in this article are vaccinations, which are dirt cheap and are already prevention,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>Vaccinations are available for cancer-causing infections such as HPV and hepatitis B. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;After that, it is followed by lifestyle changes, for which smoking is an incredible addiction to break,\u201d Heyne said. \u201cAnd I&#8217;ll argue even a harder addiction is obesity and weight gain, lack of exercise.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"(TNND) \u2014 A new study from the World Health Organization found that over a third of new cancer&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":461291,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[64,63,1617,86349,137,27417,1625,7097,10702,3851,3853],"class_list":{"0":"post-461290","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-health","8":"tag-au","9":"tag-australia","10":"tag-cancer","11":"tag-environmental-factors","12":"tag-health","13":"tag-infections","14":"tag-lifestyle","15":"tag-prevention","16":"tag-tobacco","17":"tag-vaccination","18":"tag-who"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/461290","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=461290"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/461290\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/461291"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=461290"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=461290"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=461290"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}