{"id":527830,"date":"2026-03-09T01:33:08","date_gmt":"2026-03-09T01:33:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/527830\/"},"modified":"2026-03-09T01:33:08","modified_gmt":"2026-03-09T01:33:08","slug":"nature-has-already-tested-solutions-we-can-learn-from","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/527830\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8216;Nature has already tested solutions we can learn from&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" width=\"1920\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/hornworts-crop-yieldsimage-rec7fbHdpOAYGUhrv-1.jpg\" class=\"wp-post-image featured-image\" alt=\"Researchers discovered that hornworts have unique traits that could turbocharge crop yields, offering insights for improving agricultural efficiency.\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Photo Credit: Des Callaghan<\/p>\n<p>A team of researchers made a groundbreaking discovery that could &#8220;turbocharge crop yields,&#8221; according to the<a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2026-03-odd-turbocharge-crop-yields.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"> Boyce Thompson Institute<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The findings pertained to the unique traits of small <a href=\"https:\/\/organismalbio.biosci.gatech.edu\/biodiversity\/land-plants\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">land plants<\/a> known as hornworts and were published in the journal <a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.aea0150\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Science<\/a> on Thursday.<\/p>\n<p>Plants rely heavily on an enzyme known as <a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC7610757\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Rubisco<\/a> for photosynthesis, the process by which they convert sunlight into food.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Professor Fay-Wei Li participated in the study and explained that, much like human beings, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecooldown.com\/green-tech\/rubisco-plant-enzyme-photosynthesis-mit-study\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Rubisco<\/a>&#8216;s potential productivity often fell victim to extrinsic distractions.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Rubisco is arguably the most important enzyme on the planet because it&#8217;s the entry point for nearly all carbon in the food we eat. But it&#8217;s slow and easily distracted by oxygen, which wastes energy and limits how efficiently plants can grow,&#8221; Li said in the Phys.org article.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, Rubisco is so capricious that some &#8220;clever&#8221; plants evolved to offset that effect \u2014 like telling a chronically late friend that a party starts half an hour earlier than it does.<\/p>\n<p>Hornworts have <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biorxiv.org\/content\/10.1101\/2025.05.05.652161v1.full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">pyrenoids<\/a>, tiny chambers that concentrate carbon dioxide around ambient Rubisco, making photosynthesis more efficient.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>According to BTI, scientists have long realized that scaling the plants&#8217; nature-designed hack to crops could be a game changer for agriculture, but &#8220;algae machinery has proven stubbornly difficult to transfer.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>A closer look at hornworts, which are a bit more similar to food crops than algae, yielded incredibly useful insights. Researcher Tanner Robison said the team expected hornworts to function like algae in that respect and were shocked to learn otherwise.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Instead, we discovered they&#8217;ve modified Rubisco itself to do the job,&#8221; Robison acknowledged, referencing a unique protein component of the species.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Researchers tested RbcS-STAR in a related species without pyrenoids and successfully replicated the process, then moved on to less closely related plants to further success.<\/p>\n<p>According to Li, the findings showed that plant species&#8217; naturally evolved processes could potentially be replicated to boost <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecooldown.com\/green-tech\/increasing-rubisco-enzyme-plant-food-insecure\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">crop yields<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This research shows that nature has already tested solutions we can learn from. Our job is to understand those solutions well enough to apply them where they&#8217;re needed most \u2014 in the crops that feed the world,&#8221; Li said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\" style=\"max-width:600px\">Get TCD&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecooldown.com\/newsletter\/?utm_source=rec7fbHdpOAYGUhrv\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">free newsletters<\/a> for easy tips to save more, waste less, and make smarter choices \u2014 and earn up to $5,000 toward clean upgrades in TCD&#8217;s exclusive <a href=\"https:\/\/links.thecooldown.com\/rewards-club\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Rewards Club<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"36\" height=\"24\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thecooldown.com\/wp-content\/themes\/tcd\/assets\/images\/divider-icon-earth.svg\" alt=\"Cool Divider\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Photo Credit: Des Callaghan A team of researchers made a groundbreaking discovery that could &#8220;turbocharge crop yields,&#8221; according&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":527831,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[64,63,10663,1295,22102,22103,10664,191,128,8525,10666,14715],"class_list":["post-527830","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-science","tag-au","tag-australia","tag-clean-energy","tag-food","tag-good-conservation-news","tag-good-news","tag-hacks","tag-home","tag-science","tag-solar-panels","tag-waste-less","tag-yahoo-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/527830","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=527830"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/527830\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/527831"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=527830"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=527830"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=527830"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}