{"id":537486,"date":"2026-03-13T09:35:08","date_gmt":"2026-03-13T09:35:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/537486\/"},"modified":"2026-03-13T09:35:08","modified_gmt":"2026-03-13T09:35:08","slug":"nsw-emerges-as-main-loser-from-gst-carve-up-as-wa-gets-extra-5-5bn-gst","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/537486\/","title":{"rendered":"NSW emerges as main loser from GST carve-up as WA gets extra $5.5bn | GST"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Australia\u2019s richest state will receive an extra $5.5bn in GST revenue thanks to a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/2025\/sep\/25\/western-australia-fight-to-protect-60-billion-gst-deal\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">sweetheart deal<\/a> struck with Western Australia in 2018, as the New South Wales premier attacked the latest distribution calculation as unfair and \u201cpast its use-by date\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The Commonwealth Grants Commission on Friday released its recommendations on how a projected $102.5bn in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/2026\/jan\/22\/oecd-australia-gst-affordable-housing\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">goods and services tax<\/a> should be carved up between the states and territories in 2026-27.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In the coming financial year NSW emerged as the main \u201closer\u201d from a complex formula which aims to \u201cprovide a broadly comparable standard of government services\u201d between states and territories with very different fiscal capacities.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">NSW will be allocated a bit over a quarter of the total <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/gst-goods-and-services-tax\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">GST<\/a> pie in 2026-27, equivalent to a projected $26.1bn, and up from $25.8bn in this financial year.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">But NSW\u2019s share of GST revenue relative to its population will shrink from 0.86 to 0.82, sparking outrage from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/chris-minns\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Chris Minns<\/a>, who said \u201cthis is the lowest share of GST NSW has received since the tax was introduced in 2000\u201d.<\/p>\n<p><a data-link-name=\"standard link button Primary\" data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" data-ignore=\"global-link-styling\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/email-newsletters?CMP=copyembed&amp;CMP=emailbutton\" class=\"dcr-svb9qg\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Sign up for the Breaking News Australia email<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cThis GST system is past its use-by date,\u201d Minns said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cWe need to move to a fairer system based on population. No one objects to the commonwealth supporting smaller jurisdictions like the ACT, the Northern Territory and Tasmania \u2013 but it makes no sense for big, wealthy states like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/victoria\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Victoria<\/a>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Mike Callaghan, the chair of the CGC, said the NSW premier was wrong to say the state was receiving its lowest relativity on record. He defended the system, saying that the relativities were based on complex but transparent calculations according to economic and budgetary data.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Callaghan said that for an accurate historical comparison you would have to take out the impact of the 2018 legislation, which handed WA a greater slice of the GST pie.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Excluding that impact, NSW\u2019s relativity would have been 0.89, he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Victoria\u2019s GST relativity fell slightly from 1.07 to 1.06, but because of a larger projected total pool (which lifted the tax take for all jurisdictions) the state\u2019s revenue from the tax was forecast to increase to $27.9bn in 2026-27, from $26.4bn.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">But the elephant in the room remained <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/western-australia\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Western Australia<\/a>, which thanks to a law change eight years ago has been guaranteed a minimum share of GST regardless of its needs, which independent economist Saul Eslake has frequently referred to as the \u201cworst policy decision of the 21st century\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">WA has run a series of surpluses thanks in large part to the ongoing iron ore boom that has filled the state\u2019s coffers, even as other states and territories are mired in budget deficits and increasingly onerous debt levels.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">On capacity alone, the CGC calculated WA would receive a GST share equivalent to only 0.25 of its population share. Instead, it will receive the same as NSW, at 0.82.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">WA \u201cis by far the fiscally strongest state in the federation\u201d, Callaghan said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The fact that WA receives more than its \u201cfair\u201d share under the allocation methodology leaves less of the fixed GST pool for the other states and territories.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">To ensure no jurisdiction is left worse off under the deal, the commonwealth provides \u201ctop up\u201d payments which totalled $5.5bn in 2026-27, bringing the cumulative cost to the budget since 2018 to $36bn, Eslake said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">He described the current situation as \u201cheads, Western Australia wins and tails, the federal government loses\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cIf iron ore went to US$400 a tonne, then WA would still get the same relativity as NSW, and if it collapsed to US$20, they would get more.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cHow can Jim Chalmers and Anthony Albanese reconcile giving Australia\u2019s richest state $36bn over eight years so it can run even bigger surpluses when every other government is running deficits?<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The Productivity Commission is conducting an inquiry into the 2018 GST reforms, with an interim report due by August, and a final report by the end of the year.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Australia\u2019s richest state will receive an extra $5.5bn in GST revenue thanks to a sweetheart deal struck with&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":537487,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[64,63,44],"class_list":["post-537486","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-australia","tag-au","tag-australia","tag-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/537486","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=537486"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/537486\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/537487"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=537486"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=537486"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=537486"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}