{"id":572914,"date":"2026-03-29T22:07:31","date_gmt":"2026-03-29T22:07:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/572914\/"},"modified":"2026-03-29T22:07:31","modified_gmt":"2026-03-29T22:07:31","slug":"japan-makes-breakthrough-in-dirty-diaper-recycling","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/572914\/","title":{"rendered":"Japan makes breakthrough in dirty diaper recycling"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">Get the Popular Science daily newsletter\ud83d\udca1<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">Breakthroughs, discoveries, and DIY tips sent six days a week.<\/p>\n<p class=\"pw-incontent-excluded article-paragraph skip\">Earth has a big <a href=\"https:\/\/www.popsci.com\/technology\/hydrogel-air-moisture\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">diaper problem<\/a>. Families in the United States toss out over 1 trillion of the soiled garments every year, making it the <a href=\"https:\/\/parentingmode.com\/diaper-facts\/\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">third most common consumer product<\/a> piling up in landfills. They also aren\u2019t going anywhere anytime soon. Thanks to their plastic polymer components, most diapers take upwards of 500 years to fully decompose.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">As far as a solution to our big number two problem, there are two main lines of thinking. On one hand, it\u2019s important to promote the development and use of reusable alternatives made with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.consumerreports.org\/babies-kids\/diapers\/does-an-eco-friendly-diaper-really-exist-a6768931967\/\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">eco-friendly materials<\/a>. At the same time, it\u2019s vital to find ways to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.popsci.com\/technology\/diaper-concrete-homes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">recycle existing disposable diapers<\/a>. While there have been promising strides in both areas over the last few years, engineers in Japan say they now have an even more efficient method for getting the most out of dirty diapers. <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2026-03-dirty-diapers-born-japan-recycling.html\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">According to AFP<\/a>, it\u2019s even got the support of Unicharm, one of Japan\u2019s leading hygiene product manufacturers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">The new technique is piggybacking on a strategy that\u2019s already proven successful in the southern Japanese municipalities of Shibushi and Osaki. About 25 years ago, the region\u2019s roughly 40,000 residents realized that their local landfill was quickly running out of space. After dramatically expanding their recycling, Shibushi and Osaki now only toss about 20 percent of their household waste into the trash. At four times the average Japanese home\u2019s recycling rate, experts now say the municipalities\u2019 nearby landfill can remain open for another 40 years.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">In 2024, Shibushi and Osaki included dirty diapers in their recycling program. Once collected, the materials are cleaned, shredded, and separated into its principal components of plastic, fabric pulp, and super-absorbent polymer (SAP). Unicharm could already turn these materials into other hygienic products like toilet paper, but a new ozone treatment designed to bleach, sterilize, and deodorize the pulp is widening the possibilities even further. Meanwhile, the company is finalizing a method to incorporate the SAP and plastic waste into new diapers that it aims to roll out by 2028.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">Although its recycled products are only available in a handful of test markets and cost about 10 percent more than standard options, they may be able to cut down on production\u2019s water requirements. Unicharm also hopes to integrate their diaper program with 20 municipalities within the next decade.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">While it\u2019s true that soiled diapers are an issue around the world, they are particularly problematic in Japan. The nation is home to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.popsci.com\/health\/japan-four-day-work-week\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">world\u2019s oldest average population<\/a>, with an estimated 10 percent of residents over the age of 80.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">\u201cDemand for baby diapers is falling. But a growing number of elderly people wear diapers, and more recently, even pets do too,\u201d Unicharm president Takahisa Takahara <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2026-03-dirty-diapers-born-japan-recycling.html\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">explained in a recent interview<\/a>. \u201cIf we can transform the sense of guilt ordinary consumers may feel about using disposable products into something positive, and make using recycled products the norm in society, it will become economically viable.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\t\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/best-of-whats-new-2025-HERO.png\" class=\"max-w-[100%]\" alt=\"products on a page that says best of what's new 2025\"  \/>\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>2025 PopSci Best of What\u2019s New<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-title\">The 50 most important innovations of the year<\/p>\n<p>\t\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Andrew Paul is a staff writer for Popular Science.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Get the Popular Science daily newsletter\ud83d\udca1 Breakthroughs, discoveries, and DIY tips sent six days a week. Earth has&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":572915,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[64,63,96405,75,44,128,77524],"class_list":{"0":"post-572914","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-environment","8":"tag-au","9":"tag-australia","10":"tag-babies","11":"tag-environment","12":"tag-news","13":"tag-science","14":"tag-trash"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/572914","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=572914"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/572914\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/572915"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=572914"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=572914"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=572914"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}