{"id":61472,"date":"2025-08-12T02:44:12","date_gmt":"2025-08-12T02:44:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/61472\/"},"modified":"2025-08-12T02:44:12","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T02:44:12","slug":"mars-curiosity-rover-finds-rock-that-looks-like-coral-after-13-years","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/61472\/","title":{"rendered":"Mars Curiosity rover finds rock that looks like coral after 13 years"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>More than thirteen years after landing on Mars, NASA\u2019s Curiosity rover is still hard at work. But like any aging machine, it\u2019s had to learn how to do more with less. <\/p>\n<p>Thanks to some clever software upgrades, Curiosity now works more efficiently \u2013 saving energy and making the most of each Martian day.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/earthsnap.onelink.me\/3u5Q\/ags2loc4\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">&#13;<br \/>\n    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"fit-picture\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/earthsnap-banner-news.webp.webp\" alt=\"EarthSnap\"\/>&#13;<br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The team behind Curiosity, based at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">NASA\u2019s Jet Propulsion Laboratory<\/a> in Southern California, has introduced new capabilities that let the rover multitask and manage its power more efficiently. These updates are helping stretch its energy reserves further than ever.<\/p>\n<p>Curiosity runs on a nuclear power source called a multi-mission radioisotope thermoelectric generator, or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/news\/press_kits\/mars_2020\/launch\/mission\/spacecraft\/power\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">MMRTG<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s the same system that is used by its younger sibling <a href=\"https:\/\/www.earth.com\/news\/mars-perseverance-rover-finds-a-treasure-trove-of-rocks-at-jezero-craters-rim\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Perseverance<\/a> and even the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.earth.com\/news\/voyager-spacecraft-fighting-survival-cosmic-threats-outside-our-solar-system\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Voyager spacecraft<\/a>, which launched in the 1970s.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s reliable but, over time, the energy output drops as the plutonium slowly decays. That means the batteries take longer to recharge \u2013 leaving less juice for science.<\/p>\n<p>Science drains precious rover power<\/p>\n<p>Curiosity is currently exploring an area filled with strange, crisscrossing rock ridges known as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/news\/nasas-curiosity-mars-rover-starts-unpacking-boxwork-formations\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">boxwork<\/a> formations. These natural features likely formed billions of years ago from the effects of underground water.<\/p>\n<p>Stretching for miles along the slope of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.earth.com\/news\/mysterious-ridges-on-mars-hint-at-an-unexpected-past\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Mount Sharp<\/a>, they may hold clues about how long Mars remained <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/solar-system\/nasa-funded-study-extends-period-when-mars-could-have-supported-life\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">habitable<\/a> as it dried out.<\/p>\n<p>Scientists are especially interested in whether microbial life could have existed underground during that transition.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cff2.earth.com\/uploads\/2025\/08\/11132357\/mars-curiosity-rover_rock-resembles-coral_13-years-on-Mars_NASA_1m.jpg\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/mars-curiosity-rover_rock-resembles-coral_13-years-on-Mars_NASA_1s.webp.webp\" alt=\"Curiosity viewed this rock shaped like a piece of coral on July 24, 2025. The rover has found many rocks that were formed by minerals deposited by ancient water flows. Credit: NASA\/JPL-Caltech\/MSSS\" class=\"wp-image-1981255\"  \/><\/a>Curiosity viewed this rock shaped like a piece of coral on July 24, 2025. The rover has found many rocks that were formed by minerals deposited by ancient water flows. Click image to enlarge. Credit: NASA\/JPL-Caltech\/MSSS<\/p>\n<p>But studying <a href=\"https:\/\/www.earth.com\/news\/detecting-life-on-mars-a-breakthrough-in-space-research\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Mars<\/a> isn\u2019t easy. Every test, drive, photo, and radio transmission draws from Curiosity\u2019s limited power. <\/p>\n<p>Its cameras, robotic arm, scientific instruments, heaters, and communication systems all depend on its batteries. And those batteries have to last.<\/p>\n<p>Curiosity learns to multitask<\/p>\n<p>To tackle the challenge, the engineering team rethought how the rover spends its day. Instead of doing one task at a time and then napping to recharge, Curiosity now combines tasks whenever possible.<\/p>\n<p>For instance, it can now transmit data to a passing orbiter while driving or taking pictures \u2013 something it couldn\u2019t do before. <\/p>\n<p>This reduces how long the rover needs to stay active and keeps heaters and instruments from staying on longer than necessary. That means more power saved.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe were more like cautious parents earlier in the mission,\u201d said Reidar Larsen of NASA\u2019s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, which built the rover.<\/p>\n<p>Larsen led a group of engineers who developed the new capabilities. \u201cIt\u2019s as if our teenage rover is maturing, and we\u2019re trusting it to take on more responsibility. As a kid, you might do one thing at a time, but as you become an adult, you learn to multitask.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Another new feature lets the rover decide when it\u2019s time to nap. Engineers usually build in extra time in case something goes wrong.<\/p>\n<p>Now, if everything goes smoothly and Curiosity finishes early, it powers down on its own. That means less battery drain and more energy ready for the next day. Even saving just 10 or 20 minutes here and there adds up \u2013 especially over years of exploration.<\/p>\n<p>Fixes, workarounds, and upgrades<\/p>\n<p>Curiosity has already logged over 22 miles (35 kilometers) across rocky, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.earth.com\/news\/perseverance-rover-captures-a-surprise-dust-devil-while-taking-high-resolution-selfie-on-mars\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">dusty terrain<\/a> on Mars. Along the way, it\u2019s faced more than its share of wear and tear. But the team has stayed ahead of the curve.<\/p>\n<p>When one of its camera filter wheels jammed, they found a way to keep taking stunning color panoramas. When the drill system developed mechanical issues, they redesigned how it collects rock samples. <\/p>\n<p>To protect the rover\u2019s damaged wheels from further harm, engineers also created a new driving algorithm that reduces wear.<\/p>\n<p>Even if the wheel treads become unusable, Curiosity could keep moving using the inner parts of the wheels. The research team isn\u2019t worried \u2013 it\u2019s already proven those wheels can handle many more miles.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/images\/pia26632-curiosity-captures-mars-landscape-while-talking-to-an-orbiter\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/mars-curiosity-rover_13-year-anniversary_detailed-mosaic_NASA_1s.webp.webp\" alt=\"NASA's Curiosity Mars rover demonstrated a new multitasking capability when capturing this view: It snapped the 15 images that make up the mosaic while simultaneously communicating with an orbiter. The images were taken by the right navigation camera on Curiosity's mast July 26, 2025, the 4,611th sol, or day, of the mission. Credit: NASA\/JPL\" class=\"wp-image-1981253\"  \/><\/a>NASA\u2019s Curiosity Mars rover demonstrated a new multitasking capability when capturing this view: It snapped the 15 images that make up the mosaic while simultaneously communicating with an orbiter. The images were taken by the right navigation camera on Curiosity\u2019s mast July 26, 2025, the 4,611th sol, or day, of the mission. Click image to enlarge. Credit: NASA\/JPLCuriosity\u2019s search isn\u2019t over<\/p>\n<p>These upgrades may not sound flashy, but they\u2019re making a big impact. By squeezing more science out of every watt, Curiosity can keep exploring longer \u2013 and answering more questions about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.earth.com\/news\/mars-hidden-past-rainfall-may-have-shaped-the-ancient-landscape\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Mars\u2019 past<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The mission\u2019s focus remains the same: figure out how a once-wet planet became a frozen desert, and whether life ever had a shot at surviving beneath its surface. <\/p>\n<p>But now, thanks to smart engineering and a few power-saving tricks, Curiosity can keep chasing those answers for years to come.<\/p>\n<p>Information taken from an online <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/news\/marking-13-years-on-mars-nasas-curiosity-picks-up-new-skills\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">press release<\/a> by NASA\u2019s JPL.<\/p>\n<p>\u2014\u2013<\/p>\n<p>Like what you read? <a href=\"https:\/\/www.earth.com\/subscribe\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Subscribe to our newsletter<\/a> for engaging articles, exclusive content, and the latest updates.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Check us out on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.earth.com\/earthsnap\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">EarthSnap<\/a>, a free app brought to you by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.earth.com\/author\/eralls\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Eric Ralls<\/a> and Earth.com.<\/p>\n<p>\u2014\u2013<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"More than thirteen years after landing on Mars, NASA\u2019s Curiosity rover is still hard at work. But like&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":61473,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[64,63,128,285],"class_list":["post-61472","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-space","tag-au","tag-australia","tag-science","tag-space"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61472","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61472"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61472\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61473"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61472"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61472"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61472"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}