{"id":61667,"date":"2025-08-12T04:33:09","date_gmt":"2025-08-12T04:33:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/61667\/"},"modified":"2025-08-12T04:33:09","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T04:33:09","slug":"watering-down-australias-ai-copyright-laws-would-sacrifice-writers-livelihoods-to-brogrammers-tracey-spicer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/61667\/","title":{"rendered":"Watering down Australia\u2019s AI copyright laws would sacrifice writers\u2019 livelihoods to \u2018brogrammers\u2019 | Tracey Spicer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The year was 1987. The location: a busy Brisbane newsroom. I was tapping away on a Remington typewriter to tell the story of a corrupt state government with an autocratic leader, Sir Joh Bjelke-Petersen.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Technology quickly evolved. A few years later at regional television station GLV-8 in Victoria, we were in thrall to the Commodore 64, an early desktop computer that looked like a bread bin.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Here, I documented the devastating toll of mesothelioma on workers at Traralgon\u2019s Loy Yang power station.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">During the subsequent decades, notepad and pen sufficed in rural areas of Kenya, Bangladesh and India for TV reports on female foeticide, child marriage and sex trafficking.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">My latest book, which is about artificial intelligence discriminating against people from marginalised communities, was composed on an Apple Mac.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Whatever the form of recording the first rough draft of history, one thing remains the same: they are very human stories \u2013 stories that change the way we think about the world.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">A society is the sum of the stories it tells. When stories, poems or books are \u201cscraped\u201d, what does this really mean?<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The definition of scraping is to \u201cdrag or pull a hard or sharp implement across (a surface or object) so as to remove dirt or other matter\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">A long way from Brisbane or Bangladesh, in the rarefied climes of Silicon Valley, scrapers are removing our stories as if they are dirt.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">These stories are fed into the machines of the great god: generative AI. But the outputs \u2013 their creations \u2013 are flatter, less human, more homogenised. ChatGPT tells tales set in metropolitan areas in the global north; of young, cishet men and people living without disability.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">We lose the stories of lesser-known characters in remote parts of the world, eroding our understanding of the messy experience of being human.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Where will we find the stories of 64-year-old John from Traralgon, who died from asbestosis? Or seven-year-old Raha from Jaipur, whose future is a \u201cchoice\u201d between marriage at the age of 12 and sexual exploitation?<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">OpenAI\u2019s creations are not the \u201cmachines of loving grace\u201d envisioned in the 1967 poem by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/books\/booksblog\/2014\/sep\/23\/prose-poetry-brilliance-of-richard-brautigan\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Richard Brautigan<\/a>, where he dreams of a \u201ccybernetic meadow\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Scraping is a venal money grab by oligarchs who are \u2013 incidentally \u2013 scrambling to protect their own intellectual property during an AI arms race.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The code behind ChatGPT is protected by copyright, which is considered to be a literary work. (I don\u2019t know whether to laugh or cry.)<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Meta has already stolen the work of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.asauthors.org.au\/news\/asa-opposes-productivity-commission-proposal-for-copyright-exception\/\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">thousands of Australian writers<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Now, our own Productivity Commission is considering <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/commentisfree\/2025\/aug\/06\/australia-productivity-commission-tdm-copyright-exception-proposal\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">weakening our Copyright Act<\/a> to include an exemption for text and data mining, which may well put us out of business.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In its response, <a href=\"https:\/\/australiainstitute.org.au\/post\/in-an-interim-report-released-overnight-harnessing-data-and-digital-technology-the-productivity-commission-has-floated-a-text-and-data-mining-exception-for-the-australian-copyright-act\/\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Australia Institute<\/a> uses the analogy of a car: \u201cImagine grabbing the keys for a rental car and just driving around for a while without paying to hire it or filling in any paperwork. Then imagine that instead of being prosecuted for breaking the law, the government changed the law to make driving around in a rental car legal.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">It\u2019s more like taking a piece out of someone\u2019s soul, chucking it into a machine and making it into something entirely different. Ugly. Inhuman.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The commission\u2019s report seems to be an absurdist text. The argument for watering down copyright is that it will lead to more innovation. But the explicit purpose of the Copyright Act is to protect innovation, in the form of creative endeavour.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Our work is being devalued, dismissed and destroyed; our livelihoods demolished.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In this age of techno-capitalism, it appears the only worthwhile innovation is being built by the \u201cbrogrammers\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">US companies are pinching Australian content, using it to train their models, then selling it back to us. It\u2019s an extractive industry: neocolonialism, writ large.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pc.gov.au\/inquiries\/current\/data-digital\/interim\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The commission<\/a> is convinced of an estimated $116bn economic windfall over the next decade, fuelled by digital technologies.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Yes, AI will boost productivity. But if you believe that figure, I have a lovely Harbour Bridge to sell you.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Let\u2019s take a moment to engage in critical thinking. What else increases productivity?<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Eliminating distractions, often in the form of mobile phones. Treating workers as humans instead of robots, incorporating regular breaks to improve performance. And, believe it or not, training in touch-typing.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">It\u2019s worth remembering we live in a society, not an economy. We aren\u2019t automatons. At least, not yet. Sharing stories through writing, images and music is the bedrock of the evolution of humanity.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">If we want to keep evolving, we should think twice before following the latest charlatans.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\"> Tracey Spicer AM is the author of Man-Made: How the Bias of the Past is Being Built into the Future<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The year was 1987. The location: a busy Brisbane newsroom. I was tapping away on a Remington typewriter&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":61668,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[256,254,255,64,63,105],"class_list":{"0":"post-61667","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-artificial-intelligence","8":"tag-ai","9":"tag-artificial-intelligence","10":"tag-artificialintelligence","11":"tag-au","12":"tag-australia","13":"tag-technology"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61667","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61667"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61667\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61668"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61667"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61667"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61667"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}