{"id":709013,"date":"2026-06-01T21:17:08","date_gmt":"2026-06-01T21:17:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/709013\/"},"modified":"2026-06-01T21:17:08","modified_gmt":"2026-06-01T21:17:08","slug":"peter-garrett-to-head-independent-inquiry-into-the-aukus-submarine-pact-aukus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/709013\/","title":{"rendered":"Peter Garrett to head independent inquiry into the Aukus submarine pact | Aukus"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Former environment minister Peter Garrett will lead an independent inquiry into the Aukus defence pact, launched by a group of Labor veterans and public figures concerned proper scrutiny has never been applied to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/2025\/sep\/06\/australia-us-america-relationship-call-for-pm-willing-to-break-albanese-shows-no-sign\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the $368bn defence plan<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Garrett, the Midnight Oil frontman and longtime environmental campaigner, will be the lead commissioner on the five-month community-based investigation, being launched on Tuesday.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">It will hold public hearings and take written submissions, before delivering a final report by 30 October.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Labor agreed to support the deal for Australia to acquire nuclear submarines in collaboration with the United States and the United Kingdom, negotiated under the former Morrison government and announced in 2021. As part of the agreement, Australia is funding upgrades to the US defence industrial base and will start receiving secondhand nuclear submarines in 2032.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The UK parliament held a year-long review into the trilateral partnership and, after an inquiry by the Pentagon in 2025, US President Donald Trump <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/2025\/oct\/20\/albanese-at-the-white-house-trump-endorses-aukus-signs-85bn-rare-earths-deal-and-calls-pm-great-leader\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">agreed to support it<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">But some within Labor, including former prime minister Paul Keating, as well as civil society groups believe <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/aukus\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Aukus<\/a> is not in Australia\u2019s best interest.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Garrett said the new inquiry \u2013 supported by trade unions and non-profit organisations \u2013 will consider if the subs can be delivered on time and on budget, how nuclear waste will be managed and if Australia\u2019s defence and strategic interests are well served by the deal.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">He has previously lashed Aukus, saying the plan \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2023\/mar\/17\/peter-garrett-says-nuclear-submarine-deal-most-costly-and-risky-action-ever-taken-by-an-australian-government\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">stinks<\/a>\u201d and represents \u201cthe most costly and risky action ever taken by any Australian government\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cEssentially this is this inquiry is doing the job that a proper parliamentary inquiry should be doing,\u201d Garrett told Guardian Australia.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cHow is it that there\u2019s been inquiries about the submarine program in other countries and we haven\u2019t had a full parliamentary inquiry here?\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">A group of commissioners will be named to lead the inquiry, convened under the auspices of the Australian Peace and Security Forum.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Critical to its deliberations will be the rise of China and the prospect of conflict in the Indo-Pacific region.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Nuclear non-proliferation issues, employment and environmental consequences are also among the inquiry\u2019s terms-of-reference.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Despite the Albanese government expressing confidence since winning government in 2022, on Sunday the defence minister, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/richard-marles--australian-politician-\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Richard Marles<\/a>, announced Australia would buy three secondhand American Virginia-class submarines, instead of at least one brand new vessel from the US.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">He said the change \u2013 announced after talks between Marles and his US counterpart, Pete Hegseth in Singapore \u2013 was about Australia placing \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/2026\/may\/31\/aukus-australia-to-buy-only-secondhand-virginia-class-submarines-from-us-significant-cost-savings-richard-marles\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">a premium on simplicity<\/a>\u201d and not about challenges in submarine production for the US navy.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Marles conceded there would be no \u201cfundamental\u201d shift in the cost, but operating two models of the American-made submarines would be more costly and complicated.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The government\u2019s preferred measure of the total cost is 0.15% of GDP over the lifetime of the deal.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The first Virginia-class nuclear sub from the US is due to arrive in Australia in 2032, with another arriving every four years, before the Australian-built model is ready for operations. The bespoke SSN Aukus model is due to come online in 2042.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Australia has not identified a permanent storage site for the nuclear waste generated by the submarine fleet, including the high-level radioactive waste from the reactor core and spent fuel, which will remain toxic for thousands of years.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In 2023, Marles committed to publicly outlining a process for identifying a waste site \u201cwithin 12 months\u201d. But no plan, or site, has yet been identified.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Starting as early as 2027, US and UK nuclear-powered submarines will begin rotations at HMAS Stirling in Western Australia. An east coast base is also expected to be built.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">To cover capability gaps before the Aukus fleet arrives, Australia is extending use of 30-year-old Collins-class submarines for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/may\/19\/richard-males-11bn-collins-class-submarines-aukus-delay\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">an extra 10 years<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">As part of the second pillar of the agreement, Marles announced plans for the three countries to develop new weapons systems and sensors for underwater drones, to protect undersea cables, conduct surveillance and strike enemy targets.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Former environment minister Peter Garrett will lead an independent inquiry into the Aukus defence pact, launched by a&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":709014,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[64,63,44],"class_list":["post-709013","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-australia","tag-au","tag-australia","tag-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/709013","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=709013"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/709013\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/709014"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=709013"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=709013"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=709013"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}