{"id":774052,"date":"2026-07-02T10:23:15","date_gmt":"2026-07-02T10:23:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/774052\/"},"modified":"2026-07-02T10:23:15","modified_gmt":"2026-07-02T10:23:15","slug":"labor-minister-accused-of-grubby-smear-for-labelling-menzies-a-nazi-appeaser","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/774052\/","title":{"rendered":"Labor minister accused of \u2018grubby smear\u2019 for labelling Menzies a \u2018Nazi appeaser\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Matthew Knott\" data-testid=\"author-avatar-image\" height=\"64\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/41bbd81bdfa5a98f70781cb78575df66d9219510.png\"  width=\"64\" class=\"sc-9a01536c-0 libeSR\"\/>Save<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-d1b14060-4 JmUoF\">You have reached your maximum number of saved items.<\/p>\n<p>Remove items from your <a href=\"https:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/goodfood\/saved\" class=\"sc-3f16ee48-12 sc-d1b14060-2 jyLmZI iQLtAb\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">saved list<\/a> to add more.<\/p>\n<p>AAA<\/p>\n<p>A bitter partisan fight over history has erupted after an Albanese government cabinet minister labelled the country\u2019s longest-serving prime minister, Robert Menzies, a \u201cNazi appeaser\u201d in a bid to burnish Labor\u2019s national security credentials.<\/p>\n<p>The Coalition demanded Defence Industry Minister Pat Conroy apologise for his off-the-cuff remarks at the National Press Club and unsuccessfully attempted to censure the key factional ally of Prime Minister Anthony Albanese in parliament over what it called a \u201cgrubby smear\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Conroy earlier used his press club appearance to put defence officials on notice they face the sack for poor performance, as the government overhauls the defence bureaucracy to encourage risk-taking, crack down on time-wasting and save taxpayer money.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Defence Industry Minister Pat Conroy labelled Robert Menzies a Nazi appeaser at the National Press Club. \" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/253a16b19e36d53f8ea0b0fcc1dd1cd1a936fb51.jpeg\"  class=\"sc-d34e428-1 ldCIuB\"\/>Defence Industry Minister Pat Conroy labelled Robert Menzies a Nazi appeaser at the National Press Club. Dominic Lorrimer<\/p>\n<p>Conroy argued that Labor should take more pride in its record on defence and national security under the banner of \u201cprogressive patriotism\u201d, saying Labor prime ministers could take credit for establishing the Royal Australian Navy, leading Australia in two world wars and creating the modern Department of Defence.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI\u2019m very interested in disclosing what really happened before World War II and during World War II, where it\u2019s a choice between [Labor prime minister] John Curtin and Nazi appeaser Robert Gordon Menzies,\u201d Conroy said in response to a question by SBS reporter Naveen Razik.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cLike, this is really important stuff that the left needs to embrace more fully, but we should be proud of it.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Conroy continued: \u201cI just think it\u2019s time to get a bit more aggressive in pushing back against people on the right of politics who are trying to own an area.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cDraping yourself in a flag doesn\u2019t make you a patriot; delivering real change and improving this country, being proud of this country is a patriot.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Opposition defence spokesman James Paterson called for Conroy to apologise for his \u201cbaseless and grubby smear\u201d against Menzies.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cA minister in the defence portfolio should never engage in partisan historical revisionism, no matter how desperate they are to distract from their own failings,\u201d Paterson said.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Prime Minister Robert Menzies holds last press conference in Canberra on 20 January 1966.\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/8fb2d610c81bbc889008962e7262c25c54c57fe9.jpeg\"  class=\"sc-d34e428-1 ldCIuB\"\/>Prime Minister Robert Menzies holds last press conference in Canberra on 20 January 1966.Stuart MacGladrie<\/p>\n<p>Paterson said Menzies did not hesitate to join the fight against the Nazis in 1939 as the same day as the United Kingdom, and loyally supported Curtin throughout the war against fascism.<\/p>\n<p>Manager of opposition business Dan Tehan called for the House of Representatives to censure Conroy over comments, but Labor used its overwhelming majority in that chamber to block the attempt.<\/p>\n<p>In response, Conroy tried to table <a class=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/interactive\/hub\/media\/tearout-excerpt\/58949\/Menziesletter-_hyleeepb.pdf\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">a September 1939 letter by Menzies<\/a> in which he said he doubted Hitler wanted a first-class war and said that \u201cnobody really cares a damn about Poland as such\u201d.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>At the time, Poland was under invasion by Nazi forces, triggering the United Kingdom and France to declare war on Germany.<\/p>\n<p>Conroy\u2019s remarks echoed those in <a class=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/politics\/federal\/the-message-on-aukus-was-aimed-at-not-just-at-labor-s-true-believers-20230818-p5dxkj.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">a fiery speech at Labor\u2019s national conference in 2023<\/a> in which he suggested opponents of the AUKUS pact were \u201cappeasers\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen Menzies was arguing for appeasement and tried to cut defence funding, John Curtin was the one who argued for a massive increase in investment in our Air Force and Navy to deter aggressors in our region,\u201d he said at the time.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSo delegates, do you want to be on the side of John Curtin or do you want to be on the side of Pig Iron Bob Menzies? Appeasement is conflict.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In July 1939, shortly before the outbreak of war, Menzies said that \u201chistory will label Hitler as one of the really great men of the century\u201d and praised him for dragging Germany out of bankruptcy.<\/p>\n<p>The National Archives of Australia <a class=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.naa.gov.au\/explore-collection\/australias-prime-ministers\/robert-menzies\/during-office\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">states on its website<\/a> that \u201cMenzies strongly supported British appeasement policy on Nazi Germany \u2013 keep the door open for negotiation, but also prepare for war&#8230;\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Related Article<a href=\"https:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/politics\/federal\/the-message-on-aukus-was-aimed-at-not-just-at-labor-s-true-believers-20230818-p5dxkj.html\" tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"sc-cba76dee-0 hdiTqm\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Anti AUKUS protesters outside Labor\u2019s national conference in Brisbane on Friday.\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/69ed44a2f9c5cf9e9374bf6989c249c703b548dc.jpeg\"  class=\"sc-d34e428-1 ioInpc\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Menzies biographer Gerard Henderson, a former chief-of-staff to John Howard, said that while Menzies may have made some unwise remarks, it was unfair to single him out as soft on Hitler.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMenzies put on the khaki and went to war,\u201d he said. \u201cIf he was a Nazi appeaser then so was Curtin.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Earlier in his press club appearance, Conroy said the government was \u201cturning a very big ship around\u201d in defence, arguing speedy action was needed to fix a broken system for delivering major defence projects such as frigates, submarines and fighter jets.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe way Defence was operating had become outdated and compromised for at least the last decade,\u201d Conroy said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe fact is, these systems were designed for a very different world.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Conroy stressed he was not blaming defence personnel, whom he described as \u201csome of the hardest-working, smartest, and committed in the game, but the systems were broken\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Under questioning from reporters about whether defence officials had to be held accountable, Conroy said that \u201caccountability will be key\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Declaring that the government wanted to set defence officials up to succeed, Conroy said accountability involved \u201ctaking responsibility for decisions, learning from those decisions and ultimately, if decisions are made poorly, changing personnel at some stage\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Conroy said it was ridiculous that some defence decisions required 70 separate signatures to take effect, saying: \u201cIf you\u2019ve got 70 people responsible for decision, that means no one responsible for that.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Conroy said that \u201cwe need to be more disciplined and realistic when we make capability investments and not discard military off- the-shelf options, which present much lower risk, unless there is a very good reason\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Cut through the noise of federal politics with news, views and expert analysis. <a class=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/newsletter-signup?newsletter=inside-politics&amp;utm_source=EditorialArticle&amp;utm_medium=ArticleText&amp;utm_campaign=Newsletters\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Subscribers can sign up to our weekly Inside Politics newsletter<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Save<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-d1b14060-4 JmUoF\">You have reached your maximum number of saved items.<\/p>\n<p>Remove items from your <a href=\"https:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/goodfood\/saved\" class=\"sc-3f16ee48-12 sc-d1b14060-2 jyLmZI iQLtAb\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">saved list<\/a> to add more.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Matthew Knott\" data-testid=\"author-avatar-image\" height=\"40\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/1769630235_926_41bbd81bdfa5a98f70781cb78575df66d9219510.png\"  width=\"40\" class=\"sc-9a01536c-0 libeSR\"\/><a class=\"sc-cba76dee-0 hdiTqm sc-b5b9fd03-2 jcGta-D\" href=\"https:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/by\/matthew-knott-hvf2k\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Matthew Knott<\/a> is the foreign affairs and national security correspondent for The Sydney Morning Herald and The Age.Connect via <a class=\"sc-cba76dee-0 hdiTqm sc-b5b9fd03-5 czsZcI\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/KnottMatthew?lang=en\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">X<\/a>, <a class=\"sc-cba76dee-0 hdiTqm sc-b5b9fd03-5 czsZcI\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/\/matthewknottjourno\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Facebook<\/a> or <a class=\"sc-cba76dee-0 hdiTqm sc-b5b9fd03-5 czsZcI\" href=\"https:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/politics\/federal\/mailto:matthew.knott@theage.com.au\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" 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