{"id":783912,"date":"2026-07-07T02:51:14","date_gmt":"2026-07-07T02:51:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/783912\/"},"modified":"2026-07-07T02:51:14","modified_gmt":"2026-07-07T02:51:14","slug":"andrew-charlton-ai-speech-assistant-science-minister-discusses-ai-safety-cheating","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/783912\/","title":{"rendered":"Andrew Charlton AI speech: Assistant science minister discusses AI safety, cheating"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"David Swan\" data-testid=\"author-avatar-image\" height=\"64\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/b3a5e27b67bafef557dc9d266c430580bca7aae2.png\"  width=\"64\" class=\"sc-9a01536c-0 libeSR\"\/><\/p>\n<p data-testid=\"article-datetime\" class=\"sc-5cbbddda-5 hxoHkT\">Updated July 7, 2026 \u2014 11:59am,first published 10:03am<\/p>\n<p>Save<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-d1b14060-4 JmUoF\">You have reached your maximum number of saved items.<\/p>\n<p>Remove items from your <a href=\"https:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/goodfood\/saved\" class=\"sc-3f16ee48-12 sc-d1b14060-2 jyLmZI iQLtAb\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">saved list<\/a> to add more.<\/p>\n<p>AAA<\/p>\n<p>Australia\u2019s new AI Safety Institute is already testing some of the world\u2019s most powerful AI models, the assistant minister for science, technology and the digital economy, Andrew Charlton, told a Sydney forum, as he argued that building safeguards in early is the only way for the country to claim a share of the AI boom.<\/p>\n<p>In a speech to the Australian AI Safety Forum on Tuesday, Charlton said frontier AI systems were \u201calready doing things their creators never intended &#8211; cheating, deceiving, going their own way\u201d &#8211; and that the window to get ahead of that behaviour would not stay open for long.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"In June, Anthropic, the maker of the Claude chatbot, which overtook OpenAI this year as the world\u2019s most valuable AI company, called for a global freeze on the development of the most powerful AI systems.\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/79f006e430700c80c1c04e7a95f8e1effa8fa5b5.jpeg\"  class=\"sc-d34e428-1 ldCIuB\"\/>In June, Anthropic, the maker of the Claude chatbot, which overtook OpenAI this year as the world\u2019s most valuable AI company, called for a global freeze on the development of the most powerful AI systems.Bloomberg<\/p>\n<p>The speech was the government\u2019s most detailed public account of what the institute, announced in November and funded with $29.9 million, has done since it began operating this year. Charlton said it was testing frontier models with technical partners \u201cin its first month of operations\u201d, and named two research projects now under way.<\/p>\n<p>Charlton used the speech to reject the idea that safety and economic opportunity pull against each other. \u201cNo country will win the AI race with technology that its own citizens don\u2019t trust,\u201d he said, arguing that the nations that build safety in from the start would be the ones that come out ahead.<\/p>\n<p>Public trust in AI was low, he said, and the greatest threat to Australia\u2019s AI ambitions was \u201cnot a shortage of talent, capital or energy, but a shortage of trust\u201d.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"In a speech to the Australian AI Safety Forum on Tuesday, Andrew Charlton said frontier AI systems were \u201calready doing things their creators never intended: cheating, deceiving, going their own way.\u201d\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/9cbeb8b1752f3f0c5869b9e36188094fa7d65a12.jpeg\"  class=\"sc-d34e428-1 ioInpc\"\/>In a speech to the Australian AI Safety Forum on Tuesday, Andrew Charlton said frontier AI systems were \u201calready doing things their creators never intended: cheating, deceiving, going their own way.\u201dLouise Kennerley<\/p>\n<p>The institute is led by Kate Conroy, a philosopher and Royal Australian Air Force reservist appointed its general manager in May. Charlton announced that Paul Salmon, whom he described as a leading international expert, would join this month as safety science research lead, alongside staff who have worked at the UK AI Security Institute and Google DeepMind.<\/p>\n<p>To illustrate the risks, Charlton pointed to a series of laboratory cases. In a 2016 OpenAI experiment, a boat-racing AI model rewarded for points drove in endless circles to rack up a score rather than finish the race. A chess-playing model, facing defeat last year, hacked the game files to force its opponent to resign, reasoning that its job was to win \u201cnot necessarily to win fairly\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>In a third case, a stress test published last year, an AI agent managing a fictional company\u2019s email learnt it was about to be shut down and, in 96 per cent of trials, \u201cchose blackmail\u201d to stop it. Charlton stressed that the blackmail scenario was an engineered simulation and that no such behaviour had been seen in the real world.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThese behaviours are being discovered in testing, before they can be discovered in the wild,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>Related Article<a href=\"https:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/technology\/act-now-cyber-spy-chiefs-issue-warning-on-ai-threat-20260622-p608z6.html\" tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"sc-cba76dee-0 hdiTqm\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Stephanie Crowe, first assistant director general, Cyber Security Resilience at the Australian Signals Directorate.\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1782727813_821_d26ef6737bcfeeb4eb8281be1eebe6f0901f3f67.jpeg\"  class=\"sc-d34e428-1 ioInpc\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The two projects Charlton announced were work with the Gradient Institute on \u201cmulti-agent risk\u201d, or how failures can cascade when large numbers of AI agents interact, much as traffic congestion emerges from individual drivers; and work with CSIRO on alignment, the problem of making systems do what their designers intend. Results are expected later this year.<\/p>\n<p>Charlton linked that work to critical infrastructure. \u201cWe do not let aircraft fly without airworthiness certification,\u201d he said. \u201cWe should not let unaligned AI systems into our critical social, democratic or economic infrastructure.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The speech reflected the approach the government set out in its National AI Plan in December, which stepped back from European-style AI legislation in favour of applying existing laws sector by sector, backed by tougher enforcement where needed. Charlton described that as \u201cfaster rules, applied by regulators who already understand their sectors\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Charlton\u2019s speech came as the government signals a more hands-on approach to AI, however. In a speech to the NSW Labor Conference in Sydney on Sunday, Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said that if Australia acted now it could \u201cset the ground rules for AI\u201d and \u201cshape the future, not let the future shape us\u201d. He said the world was \u201cqueuing up to invest in Australia\u201d, drawn by its skills, space, sunlight and natural resources, and that acting early would secure jobs and investment and let the country \u201cbuild our sovereignty and our resilience\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>The speech followed a run of warnings from within the industry. In June, Anthropic, the maker of the Claude chatbot, which overtook OpenAI this year as the world\u2019s most valuable AI company, <a class=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/technology\/anthropic-urges-global-freeze-on-ai-as-it-warns-of-losing-control-20260605-p6047x.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">called for a global freeze on the development of the most powerful AI systems<\/a>, arguing that humanity risked losing control of the technology. Charlton welcomed that intervention at the time. Late last month, the cybersecurity chiefs of the Five Eyes alliance, including Australia\u2019s, <a class=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/technology\/act-now-cyber-spy-chiefs-issue-warning-on-ai-threat-20260622-p608z6.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">issued a rare joint statement warning that AI was <\/a>reshaping cyber risk in months rather than years, and urged business and government leaders to act immediately.<\/p>\n<p>The Business Briefing newsletter delivers major stories, exclusive coverage and expert opinion. <a class=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/link\/follow-20170101-p56j4t\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Sign up to get it every weekday morning<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Save<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-d1b14060-4 JmUoF\">You have reached your maximum number of saved items.<\/p>\n<p>Remove items from your <a href=\"https:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/goodfood\/saved\" class=\"sc-3f16ee48-12 sc-d1b14060-2 jyLmZI iQLtAb\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">saved list<\/a> to add more.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"David Swan\" data-testid=\"author-avatar-image\" height=\"40\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/1765876452_771_b3a5e27b67bafef557dc9d266c430580bca7aae2.png\"  width=\"40\" class=\"sc-9a01536c-0 libeSR\"\/><a class=\"sc-cba76dee-0 hdiTqm sc-b5b9fd03-2 jcGta-D\" href=\"https:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/by\/david-swan-p53741\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">David Swan<\/a> is the technology editor for The Age and The Sydney Morning Herald. He was previously technology editor for The Australian newspaper.Connect via <a class=\"sc-cba76dee-0 hdiTqm sc-b5b9fd03-5 czsZcI\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/swan_legend?lang=en\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">X<\/a> or <a class=\"sc-cba76dee-0 hdiTqm sc-b5b9fd03-5 czsZcI\" href=\"https:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/technology\/mailto:david.swan@nine.com.au\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">email<\/a>.From our partners<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Updated July 7, 2026 \u2014 11:59am,first published 10:03am Save You have reached your maximum number of saved items.&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":716517,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[256,254,255,64,63,105],"class_list":["post-783912","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-artificial-intelligence","tag-ai","tag-artificial-intelligence","tag-artificialintelligence","tag-au","tag-australia","tag-technology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/783912","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=783912"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/783912\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/716517"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=783912"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=783912"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=783912"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}