{"id":821749,"date":"2026-07-24T22:29:08","date_gmt":"2026-07-24T22:29:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/821749\/"},"modified":"2026-07-24T22:29:08","modified_gmt":"2026-07-24T22:29:08","slug":"how-should-faye-68-and-ava-60-draw-down-their-rrsps-given-their-108000-spending-target","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/821749\/","title":{"rendered":"How should Faye, 68, and Ava, 60, draw down their RRSPs given their $108,000 spending target?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a style=\"display:block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/resizer\/v2\/LZJIUSSUAZFBZFYIPD5XWQL6L4.JPG?auth=7fe84516292092caed2c29a8edb542cb24d96585eb886bc9acf2e771784085cf&amp;width=600&amp;height=400&amp;quality=80&amp;smart=true\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-photo-viewer-index=\"0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Open this photo in gallery:<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcap-text\">Faye and Ava&#8217;s retirement spending goal is $108,000 a year after tax, rising with inflation.Sammy Kogan\/The Globe and Mail<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Faye is 68 years old and her spouse Ava is 60.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Faye retired in 2012, and is now bringing in about $36,000 a year from a part-time gig. With her government benefits and small municipal pension, she\u2019s grossing about $56,000 a year.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Ava is receiving long-term disability benefits totalling $53,000 a year that cease when she turns 65. She has a work pension that will pay $26,000 a year at 65.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cTogether we have funds in RRSPs, tax-free savings accounts and non-registered investments,\u201d Faye writes in an e-mail. They also have a mortgage-free house in small-town southern Ontario, with a rental suite that generates $24,000 a year.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cWe are looking for expert advice on how to turn our savings into a sustainable, tax-efficient retirement income that will support us for the rest of our lives,\u201d Faye writes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cWe want to understand the right RRSP meltdown strategy for us, how to co-ordinate it with Canada Pension Plan, Old Age Security, work pensions and rental income, and how to avoid paying more tax than necessary while ensuring we don\u2019t outlive our money.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Their retirement spending goal is $108,000 a year after tax, rising with inflation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">We asked Ian Calvert, head of wealth planning at HighView Financial Group in Toronto, to look at the couple\u2019s situation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/personal-finance\/financial-facelift\/article-giovanni-tiyana-spending-retirement-plan\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Have Giovanni, 41, and Tiyana, 37, underestimated spending and jeopardized their retirement plan?<\/a><\/p>\n<p>What the expert says<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Faye and Ava have a net worth of more than $5-million, of which $1.8-million is their house, Mr. Calvert says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cThey have a great net worth and have accumulated substantial amounts of investable assets, but they lack a withdrawal plan that focuses on taxes and the longevity of their assets.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Faye thinks her part-time job will come to an end this year, so they will have a meaningful after-tax shortfall. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cFaye should undoubtedly look to her $1,250,000 RRSP first to solve this problem,\u201d Mr. Calvert says. \u201cIt\u2019s a great accomplishment to see an RRSP of more than $1-million, but this also comes with a tremendous amount of deferred taxes.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Faye should convert the entire RRSP to a registered retirement income fund and start to take the minimum annual withdrawals, the planner says. The minimum withdrawal in 2027 is estimated to be about $58,000.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Starting in 2027, their cash-flow plan breaks down as follows: $58,000 from Faye\u2019s RRIF, $5,000 from her pension, $6,700 in OAS and $8,600 in CPP. That, plus their $24,000 of net rental income and Ava\u2019s combined disability payments of $53,000 will give them a total family income of $155,300 a year. Subtracting income taxes of $37,350 leaves them with an after-tax income of $117,950 a year, surpassing their spending target.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/personal-finance\/financial-facelift\/article-nala-63-alberta-separatism-home-value-retirement-plan\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Nala, 63, fears Alberta separatism could affect her home value. Should she change her retirement plan?<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">They should transfer $7,000 each from their non-registered savings to their TFSAs in January each year, he says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Because the withdrawal of $58,000 from Faye\u2019s RRIF will be considered eligible pension income, they can elect to split up to 50 per cent of this amount. After income-splitting and considering the investment income they will have to report from their non-registered savings, they can expect their taxable income to be about $93,000 a year each. \u201cThis is a favourable income from a tax perspective and puts them both at the top of the 29.65-per-cent combined marginal tax rate.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">This would be the optimal strategy until 2032, when Ava turns 65, the planner says. At that time, her disability income will end, and her CPP disability will convert to the CPP retirement benefit. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Ava should convert her RRSP to a RRIF and start annual withdrawals. Given that the RRSP is $120,000 today, she should take $20,000 a year \u2013 more than the annual minimum. This $20,000 and her pension of $26,000 will mostly offset the loss of her disability payments. At this rate of withdrawal, her RRIF is expected to be depleted by 2041, when she is 74.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Faye can continue to withdraw the annual minimum, which is expected to be about $70,000 by 2032.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cTheir plan is extremely healthy as most of their income can be funded by RRIF withdrawals, government benefits, pensions and their rental income,\u201d Mr. Calvert says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cThis allows them to continue funding their TFSAs, and their non-registered funds will not be needed as a main source of income.\u201d The non-registered portfolio, along with their real estate, should leave a substantial buffer for increased longer-term health care costs, if needed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">If the non-registered investments can earn 4 per cent a year, assuming they\u2019re made up of equities, guaranteed investment certificates and cash, the expected value of the portfolio when Faye is 90 will be about $3,200,000, the planner says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cThey could comfortably increase their annual spending by $50,000 a year, taking only the yield or expected income from the non-registered portfolio,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Ava and Faye wonder what would happen if their rental income was removed, the planner notes. It would be a loss of cash flow, but also $24,000 less of taxable income to report. In this scenario, they could increase the taxable withdrawals from Faye\u2019s RRIF. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">If Faye\u2019s RRIF earns an average of 5 per cent a year, the expected balance at the age of 90 is still $775,000, so there is certainly the capacity to increase her annual income from this account.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cTax efficiently reducing the RRIFs, building the TFSAs and preserving their non-registered account will provide the most flexibility and tax efficiency in the long run,\u201d Mr. Calvert says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/personal-finance\/financial-facelift\/article-financial-facelift-murray-sylvia-retirement-children-finances\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Can Murray, 58, and Sylvia, 57, retire and still provide needed support for their kids?<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Their stocks and stock funds, real estate and government benefits will help them stay ahead of inflation over time. \u201cHolding cash and GICs is a great option for short-term funds, but too large of an allocation over their retirement will erode their purchasing power,\u201d he says. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cA globally diversified portfolio of equities should play an important role in their asset allocation,\u201d the planner says. \u201cBased on their current assets and spending target, they don\u2019t need to be overly aggressive or risky in their portfolio decisions to achieve their goals.\u201d <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cBuilding a consistent and predictable income stream of dividends, interest and distributions will help them achieve their total return while managing risk,\u201d he adds.<\/p>\n<p>Client situation<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">(Income, expenses, assets and liabilities provided by applicants.)<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The people: Faye, 68, and Ava, 60.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The problem: Finding the optimal draw-down of their savings and investments so they pay as little tax as possible, and have enough to last for the rest of their lives.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The plan: Tap Faye\u2019s RRSP first and split the retirement income to keep them in a favourable tax bracket. When Ava\u2019s disability income ends, she converts her RRSP to a RRIF and begins withdrawing to supplement her pension.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The payoff: Their spending goal met and surpassed with a sizeable buffer for future uncertainty.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Monthly after-tax income: $8,500.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Assets: Cash $26,000; GICs $426,000; non-registered stocks $41,000; joint non-registered cash equivalents $1,100,000; Faye\u2019s TFSA $211,000; Ava\u2019s TFSA $167,000; Faye\u2019s RRSP $1,250,000; Ava\u2019s RRSP $120,000; house $1,800,000. Total: $5,141,000.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Estimated present value of their defined benefit pensions: Faye\u2019s $71,000 and Ava\u2019s $335,000. This is what someone with no pension would have to save to generate the same retirement income.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Monthly outlays: Property tax (housing expense includes rental) $400; water, sewer, garbage $20; home insurance $300; electricity $300; heating $250; security $30; maintenance $650; garden $75; car insurance $315; fuel $150; maintenance, $500; parking $10; groceries $350; clothing $100; loan $170; gifts, charity $100; vacation, travel $500; dining, drinks, entertainment $700; personal care $75; pets $100; sports, hobbies $100; subscriptions $25; health care $150; communications $325; TFSAs $1,170. Total: $6,865. Surplus of $1,635 goes to emergency fund.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Liabilities: Interest-free loan $16,000.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Want a free financial facelift? E-mail <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/personal-finance\/financial-facelift\/article-financial-facelift-faye-ava-rrsp-tax-efficient-retirement-income\/mailto: finfacelift@pm.me\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/personal-finance\/financial-facelift\/article-financial-facelift-faye-ava-rrsp-tax-efficient-retirement-income\/mailto: finfacelift@pm.me\">finfacelift@pm.me<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Some details may be changed to protect the privacy of the people profiled.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Open this photo in gallery: Faye and Ava&#8217;s retirement spending goal is $108,000 a year after tax, rising&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":821750,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[64,63,99,186,85838,184,185,21369],"class_list":["post-821749","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-personal-finance","tag-au","tag-australia","tag-business","tag-finance","tag-financialfacelift","tag-personal-finance","tag-personalfinance","tag-yesapplenews"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/821749","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=821749"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/821749\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/821750"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=821749"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=821749"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=821749"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}