Jared is 28. He carries credit card debt on a modest monthly income, and he was still swiping his cards to cover bills when he called The Ramsey Show. Dave Ramsey, the radio host behind the Baby Steps debt plan, co-hosted the episode with Rachel Cruze. He gave his diagnosis in two sentences: “So you don’t have an interest rate problem. You’ve got an income problem.” <\/p>\n
A lot of money rides on that call. The average credit card APR is 21%, which is record territory. At that rate, a balance you keep adding to can grow even while you make a payment every month. Shopping for a lower rate feels productive. For someone in Jared’s position, it mostly burns time. <\/p>\n Ramsey Is Right, and the Arithmetic Backs Him <\/p>\n The hosts said on the same episode that personal finance is 80% behavior. On earlier shows, Ramsey’s team added that it is “only 20% head knowledge.” The math still matters here. It just points at the payment. <\/p>\n Here’s an example. Take an illustrative $8,000 balance at the average APR. Interest alone runs about $141 a month. <\/p>\n If you pay $200 a month and charge nothing new, payoff takes about 70 months. You’d pay roughly $6,000 in interest along the way. <\/p>\n —— <\/p>\n _________________________________ <\/p>\n What’s Your Number…? <\/p>\n Here’s a question most people 5y from retirement can’t answer: at your current savings rate, how much do you need, and how long will it actually last? A good advisor can put a date on that in a single meeting. SmartAsset’s free quiz matches you with up to three fiduciary advisors serving your area, so you can get YOUR retirement number now (sponsor)<\/a> <\/p>\n __________________________________________ <\/p>\n —— <\/p>\n The fix most people reach for first is a lower rate. Say a consolidation loan cuts the rate to an example 12%. The same $200 payment now pays off the debt in about 51 months. That helps, but you’re still in debt for more than four years. <\/p>\n Story Continues <\/p>\n The second fix is Ramsey’s: raise the payment. Keep the full rate, pick up extra work, and send $500 a month. The balance is gone in about 19 months, and the total interest stays under $1,500. <\/p>\n The plan with the higher rate ends almost three years sooner. That’s why Ramsey told Jared there is no hack for paying off the balance at his current pace. <\/p>\n Whether Your Card Is Still Paying Bills Decides the Outcome <\/p>\n One factor decides whether any payoff plan works: whether new charges keep landing on the card. <\/p>\n Suppose Jared pays $200 a month but puts $150 of bills on the card. His real progress is just $50 a month against roughly $141 in interest. <\/p>\n The balance grows by about $91 in the first month. He pays every month and still falls further behind. <\/p>\n Even a 0% balance transfer doesn’t save that plan. At $50 of net progress, pays off the balance takes 160 months, which is over 13 years. <\/p>\n Ramsey’s show has also pointed out that these transfers often charge 3 to 5% up front. One host told Jared the goal is “not continuing to go deeper in credit card debt even for bills.” <\/p>\n Ramsey’s priority order makes that possible. Food, shelter, utilities and transportation get paid first, and credit cards come after those essentials. Then the cards get cut up, so the $200 actually goes toward the debt. <\/p>\n A Caller’s Retired Parents Show the Same Problem at 76 <\/p>\n Renee called the same show about her parents, who are 73 and 76. They bring in about $4,000 a month and own three homes. Two of those homes house relatives who pay no rent, while her parents cover the taxes and insurance. Her mother was scrounging for grocery money and asking about consolidating her credit cards. <\/p>\n Consolidation would be another rate fix for a behavior problem. Ramsey’s answer was to charge the relatives rent. He also reminded Renee that “debt is not inherited,” so she isn’t at risk “unless you have the inability to say no also.” <\/p>\n Run These Four Numbers Before You Call Your Bank <\/p>\n Total your new charges. Pull your last three statements and add up what you charged, then compare it with what you paid. If new charges eat most of your payment, a rate cut won’t move the payoff date much. <\/p>\n Find your interest floor. Multiply your balance by your APR and divide by 12. If your payment minus new charges is lower than that number, your balance is growing. <\/p>\n Fund the essentials first. Pay food, shelter, utilities and transportation before the cards, in cash. If due dates conflict with payday, the hosts suggested calling companies to “shift when I have to pay this bill.” <\/p>\n Price your extra income. In the example above, an extra $300 a month cuts payoff from 70 months to 19. Work out what an evening shift or weekend job pays where you live, and run your own balance through the same comparison. <\/p>\n Before you apply for a consolidation loan or balance transfer, run your own statements through those steps and see what actually moves your payoff date. <\/p>\n If You’ve Been Thinking About Retirement, Pay Attention (sponsor) <\/p>\n Retirement planning doesn’t have to feel overwhelming. The key is finding expert guidance, and SmartAsset’s simple quiz makes it easier than ever for you to connect with a vetted financial advisor. Here’s how: <\/p>\n 1. Answer a Few Simple Questions. <\/p>\n 2. Get Matched with Vetted Advisors <\/p>\n 3. Choose Your Fit <\/p>\n Why wait? Start building the retirement you’ve always dreamed of. Get started today! (sponsor)<\/a> <\/p>\n<\/a> Hryshchyshen Serhii \/ Shutterstock.com <\/p>\n