{"id":932623,"date":"2026-10-18T13:20:15","date_gmt":"2026-10-18T13:20:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/932623\/"},"modified":"2026-10-18T13:20:15","modified_gmt":"2026-10-18T13:20:15","slug":"why-britain-should-reject-the-lure-of-cheap-and-scary-chinese-ai-phillip-inman","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/932623\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Britain should reject the lure of cheap \u2013 and scary \u2013 Chinese AI | Phillip Inman"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">There is much to fear from artificial intelligence developed in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/china\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">China<\/a> and handed to businesses and governments in the west almost free of charge.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Every month Chinese AI developers such as DeepSeek and Xiaomi dispatch the latest versions of their \u201copen-weight\u201d models that allow users to take the core software and use it without paying an expensive ongoing licence.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">In Britain, we love cheap Chinese kit, usually setting aside any concerns about how it was made and who by.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The row over whether to allow Chinese electric cars unfettered access to British retail forecourts is a case in point. They are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/2026\/may\/01\/jaecoo-7-china-electric-car-chery-price-temu-range-rover\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">cheaper than other EVs sold in the UK<\/a> and, consumers ask: What is not to like? These same consumers might consider how Chinese EVs are subsidised by Beijing deliberately to boost exports and, in so doing, undermine foreign domestic car industries.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Cheap AI takes this export threat to a higher level.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">It\u2019s scary because Beijing is entering a new phase in the long march of economic development, taking the world\u2019s second largest economy closer to making China great again.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Go back 10 years and Xi Jinping\u2019s close supporters were alert to the internal contradictions of a totalitarian, command and control state apparatus and how it could trigger social unrest, much as it did in the last century <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/tiananmen-square-protests-1989\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">in Tiananmen Square<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">A property crash that still acts as a drag on the economy, rising unemployment, poor health services in many regions, a mismatch of men and women, an ageing population \u2013 they could all be the spark that threatens Communist party rule.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Then came AI and the state discovered complete control.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Now Beijing has huge surveillance capabilities, using AI to capture images of its citizens and monitor their activities if they need to.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Don\u2019t think it means Chinese people are under virtual house arrest. They can go about their daily lives, gathering in the street for an impromptu dance or to discuss how their local region might be better run. But serious dissidents? They are rooted out and sidelined, re-educated or punished.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">For the central committee, AI is a blessing. While the financial constraints from having to please a domestic audience have not entirely disappeared, Beijing\u2019s leaders can concentrate on the threats they face from the rest of the world.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Not that it wants to invade countries in the same manner as Russia. China\u2019s reinvigorated <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/cities\/ng-interactive\/2018\/jul\/30\/what-china-belt-road-initiative-silk-road-explainer\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">belt and road initiative<\/a> creates permanent channels for trade less obviously than the previous iteration, allowing Beijing to turn states into clients who depend for the basics of life on Chinese technology.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Where Russia is using AI to enhance cyber-attacks on European government agencies and businesses to create chaos, China wants merely to widen the circle of friends that consume its goods without asking awkward questions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Military force is also being contemplated. Now that Beijing can redirect precious resources previously needed to subsidise Chinese consumers, it is building a fleet of warships to challenge the US in the Pacific, much as Japan did in the 1930s. Taiwan, the engine of semiconductor development, is in its sights.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Meanwhile, Chinese developers are launching AI models by the dozen each month at a fraction of the cost of US equivalents.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">There are tech analysts who say Chinese models add to the rich tapestry of AI, supplementing the closed, proprietary models of OpenAI and Anthropic. And they say there are European and Indian versions in development. Adding to that tapestry, Meta is fast developing open AI models, but like the other challengers, lags in the race to win over customers.<\/p>\n<p><a data-ignore=\"global-link-styling\" href=\"#EmailSignup-skip-link-17\" class=\"dcr-76akua\">skip past newsletter promotion<\/a>Free newsletter |Every weekday<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-vf9hps\">Sign up to Business Today<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-djbwnz\">Get set for the working day \u2013 we&#8217;ll point you to all the business news and analysis you need every morning<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/1792329615_941_500.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"dcr-gx9601\"\/><\/p>\n<p id=\"EmailSignup-skip-link-17\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"after newsletter promotion\" role=\"note\" class=\"dcr-76akua\">after newsletter promotion<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">In practice, an AI user has the choice between a cheap Chinese open system they can tweak for their own ends or expensive US software that comes with bells and whistles they probably don\u2019t need.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Both types have the potential to destroy humanity, as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/global-development\/2026\/oct\/11\/nuclear-war-and-malicious-use-of-ai-threaten-end-of-humanity-by-2100-says-lancet-assessment\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">many AI experts have documented<\/a>. But on a more mundane level, in day-to-day use, only one comes with at least some effort to provide security and a benign intent, and it\u2019s not the Chinese option.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">As Ross Burley says, Chinese AI comes with extra baggage. Burley is director of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.info-res.org\/\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Centre for Information Resilience<\/a> (CIR), an independent, non-profit group dedicated to, among other things, exposing human rights abuses and countering disinformation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">He says DeepSeek cannot access the properly isolated use of its software, \u201cbut that addresses just part of the risk. Running a model on your own servers doesn\u2019t automatically remove any political censorship. Or indeed repair weaknesses in any security defences.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">An <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nist.gov\/system\/files\/documents\/2025\/09\/30\/CAISI_Evaluation_of_DeepSeek_AI_Models.pdf\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">evaluation report<\/a> by the US National Institute of Standards and Technology (Nist) found political censorship in downloaded DeepSeek models running on its own infrastructure, which means that hosting those models in the UK wouldn\u2019t, by itself, remove censorship.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cWe should be deeply concerned about embedding Beijing\u2019s political restrictions into systems that businesses and public services rely on for information and decisions,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The policy governing DeepSeek\u2019s online chatbot says it collects prompts and uploaded material, processes and stores personal data in China, and permits disclosure to Chinese authorities.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Michael Wooldridge, a professor of AI at the University of Oxford, says it is not unreasonable to assume <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2025\/jan\/28\/experts-urge-caution-over-use-of-chinese-ai-deepseek\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">data inputted into the chatbot could be shared with the Chinese state<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The consequences for policymaking are profound. The UK should reject the lure of cheap Chinese AI and seek to better tame US AI while supporting domestic and EU suppliers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Relying on Chinese tech, from cars to AI, is going to hollow out industry and undermine the security of our data.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"There is much to fear from artificial intelligence developed in China and handed to businesses and governments in&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":932624,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[256,254,255,64,63,105],"class_list":["post-932623","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-artificial-intelligence","tag-ai","tag-artificial-intelligence","tag-artificialintelligence","tag-au","tag-australia","tag-technology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/932623","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=932623"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/932623\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/932624"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=932623"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=932623"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=932623"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}