{"id":947603,"date":"2026-10-31T13:06:13","date_gmt":"2026-10-31T13:06:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/947603\/"},"modified":"2026-10-31T13:06:13","modified_gmt":"2026-10-31T13:06:13","slug":"pulling-alfred-russel-wallace-from-darwins-shadow","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/947603\/","title":{"rendered":"Pulling Alfred Russel Wallace from Darwin&#8217;s shadow"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">For Dr George Beccaloni, Alfred Russel Wallace is a life-long obsession.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Charles Darwin&#8217;s On the Origin of Species was published in 1859 but 15 months earlier, a paper with a much longer title came out, co-authored by Darwin and Wallace.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Beccaloni believes Wallace is underappreciated as the co-discoverer of natural selection and is dedicated to preserving the naturalist and explorer&#8217;s legacy and his grave in Dorset.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;[My wife] has always said that there&#8217;s three people in our relationship &#8211; me, her and Wallace,&#8221; said the evolutionary biologist and science historian.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Beccaloni said he first visited Wallace&#8217;s grave more than 25 years ago with his then wife-to-be and found it neglected.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;I&#8217;d been reading about him and knew that he was buried in Broadstone, but hadn&#8217;t heard of anyone ever going there,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">In the quarter of a century since, there has been a considerable reappraisal of the importance of Wallace in the story of the discovery of evolution.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Just more than a year before Darwin&#8217;s book came out, the pair&#8217;s paper &#8211; titled On the Tendency of Species to form Varieties; and on the Perpetuation of Varieties and Species by Natural Means of Selection &#8211; was published.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;The Darwin Wallace paper was the first proposal of evolution by natural selection,&#8221; said Beccaloni.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;And it was that paper which put Darwin into overdrive to publish a book-length work.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;Now, the original paper has been forgotten and Darwin gets all the credit but it was actually Darwin and Wallace&#8217;s theory.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Wallace came up with his version of evolution independently of Darwin after expeditions to South America and South East Asia.<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"Three men stand side by side facing the camera.\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"960\" height=\"540\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"1\" class=\"rounded-lg\" style=\"color:transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/https:\/\/media.zenfs.com\/en\/bbc_us_articles_995\/f3a12e4da1a105d089abf5a618420e21.jpg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Beccaloni (centre) attended the unveiling of a Wallace statue at the Natural History Museum with Sir David Attenborough and comedian Bill Bailey in 2013 [George Baccaloni]<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">As he approached his 60s, he settled down in England, building Nutwood Cottage in Godalming, Surrey, but &#8220;more and more houses kept on being built around him&#8221;, said Beccaloni.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;He hated that, he wanted to get away from people, so he thought Dorset would be a good area and he found a fairly isolated house called Corfe View in Parkstone, Poole.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;He lived there for several years and more houses got built around him there. So, he looked for a patch of land where he could build a house and found one in Broadstone.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">It was 1901 and Wallace was thrilled with his find. In correspondence, he wrote: &#8220;It is almost perfection. It is on the slope of the Broadstone middle plateau, looking south over Poole Harbour with the Purbeck Hills beyond.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The house he had built was called Old Orchard. It was bulldozed in 1964 but remnants of Wallace survive.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;I live in what is now Wallace Road,&#8221; said local historian Jill Floyd. &#8220;Probably 100 yards away from where his house was. There are relics of his garden, people have some rather exotic plants in their gardens.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The Parkstone property no longer survives either. which means the best memento of Wallace in Dorset today is his grave.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">It was renovated by Beccaloni&#8217;s Wallace Memorial Fund at the turn of the century.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;He was very famous in his lifetime but was forgotten after his death,&#8221; said the science historian, adding: &#8220;Darwin&#8217;s buried in Westminster Abbey and here&#8217;s Wallace&#8217;s grave being totally neglected.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">In 2013, 100 years after his death, a bronze statue of Wallace was unveiled by Sir David Attenborough at the Natural History Museum.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">But for those who want to pay their respects in Dorset, his grave lies in Broadstone Cemetery.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;Very few people go in unless they know someone there,&#8221; said Floyd.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;On the right-hand side as you walk down the main path, you&#8217;ll see a rather strange looking tree on his grave.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;It&#8217;s a 7ft (2m) fossilised tree from Portland standing on a Purbeck limestone plinth. It&#8217;s a rather beautiful thing.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"For Dr George Beccaloni, Alfred Russel Wallace is a life-long obsession. Charles Darwin&#8217;s On the Origin of Species&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":947604,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[64,63,128],"class_list":["post-947603","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-science","tag-au","tag-australia","tag-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/947603","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=947603"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/947603\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/947604"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=947603"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=947603"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=947603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}