{"id":963947,"date":"2026-11-14T08:02:17","date_gmt":"2026-11-14T08:02:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/963947\/"},"modified":"2026-11-14T08:02:17","modified_gmt":"2026-11-14T08:02:17","slug":"microsoft-outage-shows-australia-must-develop-digital-resilience-experts-warn-but-it-will-cost","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/963947\/","title":{"rendered":"Microsoft outage shows Australia must develop digital resilience, experts warn, but it will cost"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">Shifting Australia&#8217;s dependence away from US technology companies towards a more resilient and sovereign digital infrastructure will require significant investments, experts warn.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">The calls for improved &#8220;digital resilience&#8221; follow widespread, global outages affecting Microsoft platforms, including Outlook, SharePoint and Copilot.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">The company posted an update just after 9am (AEST) yesterday saying it had begun a &#8220;gradual recovery&#8221; of access to its email and other online services.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">An hour later, it posted another update that restored servers were becoming unresponsive again.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">And as the day unfolded, Microsoft reported the <a class=\"Link_link__5eL5m ScreenReaderOnly_srLinkHint__OysWz Link_showVisited__C1Fea Link_showFocus__ALyv2\" href=\"http:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/2026-11-13\/microsoft-outage-affects-users-worldwide\/107381050?utm_campaign=abc_news_web&amp;utm_content=link&amp;utm_medium=content_shared&amp;utm_source=abc_news_web#live-blog-post-360475\" data-component=\"Link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ups and downs of its efforts to restore services<\/a>. \u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/2026-11-13\/microsoft-outlook-outage\/107380958\" data-component=\"FullBleedLink\" class=\"RelatedCard_link__rsgR9 FullBleedLink_root__lTw_U interactive_focusContext__yRhc_ interactive_defaults__AKxUU FullBleedLink_showVisited__g3Xvz\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Widespread Microsoft outage<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"Typography_base__sj2RP RelatedCard_synopsis__cFwMW Typography_sizeMobile14__u7TGe Typography_lineHeightMobile20___U7Vr Typography_regular__WeIG6 Typography_colourInherit__dfnUx\" data-component=\"Typography\">A global outage hits Microsoft platforms, including Outlook, with many users having trouble using their email accounts.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">University of Melbourne&#8217;s Andrew Cullen, who specialises in cybersecurity and artificial intelligence (AI), said US tech is integrated throughout Australia&#8217;s digital infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;We&#8217;re so dependent upon these tech companies. Most of our emails come through either Microsoft or Google. Most of our websites are managed under the hood by Amazon or a few other kind of key cloud providers.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;So, it&#8217;s really challenging for us all to kind of have control of our own digital destiny.&#8221;Can Australia be more tech resilient?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">University of Melbourne&#8217;s Toby Murray, who previously worked for the Department of Defence and specialises in cybersecurity, said advice about what organisations should be doing to be more resilient was changing.<\/p>\n<p>Loading&#8230;<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;The usual way we set up our organisations, at least in the last 10 to 15 years, has been to move to cloud-based services,&#8221; Professor Murray said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;It is a real challenge once you move these systems into the cloud and when we all rely on a very small number of vendors for those cloud services.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">Dr Cullen said organisations had to create plans for outages, because they might not be able to anticipate the source of an outage, but could create contingencies.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;So, for businesses, that means having a plan to work out how you run operations if you don&#8217;t have access to email or access to Teams,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Long rows of machines (servers) stretching into the distance at a Microsoft data centre.\" class=\"Image_image__5tFYM ContentImage_image__DQ_cq\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/6cb0098505f9c997f1fe8a6d03f91510.jpeg\" loading=\"lazy\" data-component=\"Image\" data-lazy=\"true\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"Typography_base__sj2RP FigureCaption_text__zDxQ5 Typography_sizeMobile12__w_FPC Typography_lineHeightMobile20___U7Vr Typography_regular__WeIG6 Typography_colourInherit__dfnUx\" data-component=\"Typography\">Microsoft has been working on its back-end servers to find a solution. (Supplied: Microsoft)<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;It&#8217;s important for governments to play a role in saying we are dependent upon these services. They can&#8217;t be treated as being too big to fail.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;There really needs to be a push to try and make sure that they&#8217;re as robust as our banking system is through legislation, through oversight and regulatory controls.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">Apart from legislation, Professor Murray said government or businesses could create alternatives to the likes of Microsoft to improve resiliency, but moving those services in-house would be more expensive and require significant investment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;You&#8217;re then responsible for maintaining them yourself, which brings its own risks and its own costs as well.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;For many organisations, it&#8217;s much cheaper, and it&#8217;s often more secure, to put these services in the cloud. Instead of having a thousand different small businesses each having to run their own email systems.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>More outages and attacks to come<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">Toby Walsh, the chief scientist at the University of New South Wales AI Institute, said he expects more outages and hacks in the years to come.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/2026-10-23\/php-vulnerabilities-ai-hacks-surge\/107299204\" data-component=\"FullBleedLink\" class=\"RelatedCard_link__rsgR9 FullBleedLink_root__lTw_U interactive_focusContext__yRhc_ interactive_defaults__AKxUU FullBleedLink_showVisited__g3Xvz\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">PHP hacking attempts surge<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"Typography_base__sj2RP RelatedCard_synopsis__cFwMW Typography_sizeMobile14__u7TGe Typography_lineHeightMobile20___U7Vr Typography_regular__WeIG6 Typography_colourInherit__dfnUx\" data-component=\"Typography\">A cloud firm says millions of hacking attempts have been made since critical vulnerabilities were revealed in software used on 70 per cent of the world&#8217;s websites.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">Professor Walsh pointed to the vulnerabilities found within PHP, a programming language used by more than two-thirds of websites, that led to millions of hacking attempts.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;I hate to be a doom monger, but we&#8217;re discovering that the foundations of the internet are somewhat shaky.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;I&#8217;m told that to discover the PHP bug, the prompt was &#8216;find a serious flaw in PHP&#8217;. That&#8217;s all you had to type into the prompt and let the system run. So those tools now are available pretty much to anyone,&#8221; Professor Walsh said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">Last month, <a class=\"Link_link__kR0xA Link_link__5eL5m ScreenReaderOnly_srLinkHint__OysWz Link_showVisited__C1Fea Link_showFocus__ALyv2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/2026-10-13\/french-supermarkets-hacked-causing-fires-and-food-loss\/107258724\" data-component=\"Link\" data-uri=\"coremedia:\/\/article\/107258724\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">hackers launched a &#8220;large-scale&#8221; attack<\/a> on French supermarkets, raising refrigerator and freezer temperatures at hundreds of stores to as high as 50 degrees Celsius, causing fires and spoiling food.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">Professor Walsh said our digital systems were critical assets similar to power stations and air traffic control systems.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;When we see fridges in France being disrupted by bad overseas actors we realise that we&#8217;re going to have to put a lot more care and attention into protecting our digital assets,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A sign in a French supermarket, near the fridges, explaining in French that the fridges are closed.\" class=\"Image_image__5tFYM ContentImage_image__DQ_cq\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/1794643335_236_72e0dbfb5b0b8a5685b572808cf37d60.jpeg\" loading=\"lazy\" data-component=\"Image\" data-lazy=\"true\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"Typography_base__sj2RP FigureCaption_text__zDxQ5 Typography_sizeMobile12__w_FPC Typography_lineHeightMobile20___U7Vr Typography_regular__WeIG6 Typography_colourInherit__dfnUx\" data-component=\"Typography\">Fridge aisles across hundreds of stores in France were closed after hackers raised temperatures. (Reuters: Stephane Mahe)<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">Dr Cullen said it is important to consider how to improve the resiliency of digital systems, but not everything needed to have online access.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;Fundamentally, anything that we put on the internet is going to be exposed to hackers and that&#8217;s going to be a real risk going forward.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;So, while lots of businesses across the economy recently have been putting things on the cloud and kind of moving to more internet-enabled devices, we really should be asking ourselves, &#8216;what things actually do need to be connected to the internet?'&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>How France is leading Europe&#8217;s digital sovereignty push<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">There is scope for Australia to wean itself off its digital dependency on large US tech companies, Dr Cullen said. It just needs to look to France.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">In April, the French government announced it would be moving its operating systems from Microsoft to Linux, a free open-source operating system.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The French government is moving as many government services as they can onto homegrown domestic products,&#8221;  he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;So rather than working with Zoom, the French government has its own version of Zoom. Rather than working with Teams, they&#8217;ve got their own version of Teams.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A smart man (Emmanuel Macron) speaking publicly, with a hand reached out. \" class=\"Image_image__5tFYM ContentImage_image__DQ_cq\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/8df25f7a11a2bb2bb027e161d468f4d7.jpeg\" loading=\"lazy\" data-component=\"Image\" data-lazy=\"true\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"Typography_base__sj2RP FigureCaption_text__zDxQ5 Typography_sizeMobile12__w_FPC Typography_lineHeightMobile20___U7Vr Typography_regular__WeIG6 Typography_colourInherit__dfnUx\" data-component=\"Typography\">France&#8217;s President Emmanuel Macron has called for Europe to reduce dependency on US tech companies. (Reuters: Thomas Samson\/Pool)<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;That may seem slightly crazy on the surface, like it&#8217;s a lot of investment to make, [but] there are real dividends because now the French government is in full control of their kind of digital infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;They can invest in things that matter to them. They can make sure they&#8217;ve got the security in place, the resiliency in place, they can be accountable to themselves.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">Dr Cullen said government authorities in Germany and Austria were reassessing their dependency on US-based technology companies.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">He believes there is scope for Australia to follow suit and begin developing its own sovereign digital infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;We might not be able to kind of shed ourselves completely of Amazon or Microsoft, we probably shouldn&#8217;t be completely shed of them because these companies do provide good services,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;But there is also scope for Australia to take a little bit more of an active role in our digital future by investing in services and systems that we can say are Australian made, Australian owned, Australian controlled.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Loading&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Shifting Australia&#8217;s dependence away from US technology companies towards a more resilient and sovereign digital infrastructure will require&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":963948,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[64,63,99,281,531498,46065,43851,284,51691,45997,4868,237,102144,531499,2577,13260,10256,462662],"class_list":["post-963947","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-business","tag-au","tag-australia","tag-business","tag-cloud","tag-cloud-based-services","tag-copilot","tag-cyber-security","tag-cybersecurity","tag-digital-sovereignty","tag-email","tag-emmanuel-macron","tag-internet","tag-internet-security","tag-is-outlook-working","tag-microsoft","tag-outlook","tag-sharepoint","tag-us-tech"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/963947","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=963947"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/963947\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/963948"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=963947"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=963947"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=963947"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}