The Saskatchewan Ministry of Environment is reminding residents that cougars are a natural part of the landscape in many areas of the province, including southeast Saskatchewan.
The ministry says it does not actively monitor cougar populations because the animals roam over large territories. A cougar spotted in an area is often an adult patrolling its range or a younger animal searching for its own territory.
Cougars are primarily nocturnal, making sightings more common during the night or in the early morning hours. Their diet consists mainly of deer, although they also prey on smaller animals such as coyotes, porcupines and raccoons.
While encounters between cougars and people are uncommon, the ministry says residents should remain aware of the possibility of seeing the animals and take precautions when spending time outdoors.
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What to do if you encounter a cougar
People are encouraged to stay aware of their surroundings, make noise while hiking to avoid surprising wildlife and keep pets on a leash.
Cougars are protected wildlife in Saskatchewan. However, the ministry notes that people have the right to protect themselves and their property if an animal poses a threat.
Anyone who has an aggressive encounter with wildlife or believes public safety is at risk should call 911 or the Turn in Poachers and Polluters (TIPP) line. Concerns about nuisance wildlife can also be reported through the Ministry of Environment’s general inquiry line or by email.
More information about wildlife safety is available on the Saskatchewan government website.