Few technology announcements have been met with such a mixture of humour, melancholy and memories than AOL’s recent revelation that it would be discontinuing its dial-up internet service.

Many were understandably surprised to learn that AOL still offered the dial-up service, and the news inevitably elicited memories of the loud but charming modem dial-up sounds that accompanied it.

Even in many remote parts of the world, where broadband infrastructure is non-existent, dial-up internet has been largely shunned in favour of 5G cellular technology and low-earth-orbit satellite services such as Starlink.

So how did AOL keep its dial-up service going for so long? The short answer is that although it might be difficult to find users, some still do rely on the service, or at least want to keep it handy. According to data from the US Census Bureau, about 163,000 households in the US still depend on dial-up internet, and it’s safe to say a portion of that number used AOL.

There are a few factors leading to this, paramount among which is that despite widespread broadband availability, there are still rural areas of the US that have no high-speed access. The same goes for parts of Canada. Economics also plays a role, with dial-up services still much cheaper than broadband.

And although few statistics are readily available, the population of dial-up users probably skews older, with that demographic probably using the internet for basic email and no-frills web browsing that don’t require fast downloads.

Some dial-up customers may simply have forgotten to cancel their service or have died. Whatever the scenario, that steady stream of monthly income – often referred to by economists as recurring revenue – proved to be comfortable for AOL, until it wasn’t.

“AOL routinely evaluates its products and services and has decided to discontinue dial-up internet,” announced the company, now owned by Yahoo. “As a result, on September 30, 2025 this service and the associated software … will be discontinued.”

Steve Case, once the media darling and rock-star chief executive leading AOL through its most prosperous days in the mid-1990s, joined a chorus of people reminiscing about the service. “Thanks for the memories, RIP,” he posted to X.

Robert Wahl, an associate professor of computer science at Concordia University Wisconsin, said that although dial-up has largely outlived its usefulness, the sheer number of those who first logged on to the internet using it means it is seared it into the collective memory.

“In its day, one of the huge advantages was that if you had a phone line, you had internet access available,” he said, referring to the built-in advantage that gave dial-up such a long shelf life. “However, these advantages are often outweighed by the extremely slow speeds of dial-up access,” Prof Wahl explained. “Dial-up systems were also hampered by the fact that an incoming phone call on the same phone line could drop the internet connection,” he said.

Hypothetically, users might still be able to use dial-up modems to communicate and use obscure networks, but with AOL’s announcement, one of the last pillars of the original internet boom has finally come crashing down.

It’s easy to forget now amid almost ubiquitous broadband internet access, 5G cellular technology and, soon, 6G, but AOL, along with other dial-up services such as CompuServe and Prodigy, were the first experiences many had using modems. The services gained popularity around the same time as the World Wide Web, as it was often referred to originally (largely the idea of Sir Tim Berners-Lee), was gaining traction.

A debate emerged amid all these digital communication developments about which philosophy would prove victorious. AOL, CompuServe, Prodigy and others took walled-garden approaches, putting a user-friendly interface on the back of dial-up modem connections where people would check email and stocks, use chat rooms and browse a few headlines.

AOL soon became the most popular choice, in part thanks to an unprecedented advertising blitz in which the company gave away its software on free CDs. At one point in the 1990s, it became almost impossible to avoid seeing AOL logos and discs.

Meanwhile, there was also sudden interest in early web browsers such as Mosaic, and later Netscape Navigator, along with Internet Explorer, that often sat on top of the dial-up services. Yet gradually, upgrades were made to the US telecoms grid, and high-speed broadband internet services began to pop up.

The speed difference compared to dial-up modems, and the fact that it was almost “always on”, opened the floodgates and made broadband popular, leading to an easy victory for the technology. Web browsers, which were increasingly sophisticated and easier to use, combined with the simplicity of Hypertext Markup Language (HTML), also became more prevalent and important.

Perhaps most importantly, because web browsers weren’t walled gardens like AOL or similar services, they were easily decoupled from those services, ultimately rendering them unnecessary. Yet as US Census Data points out, someone, somewhere is still using dial-up.

Believe it or not, even with AOL’s demise they still have options. Juno and NetZero offer the service, promoted on their incredibly simple and presumably fast-loading websites, which are designed for 56k modem speeds.

“We offer reliable service with thousands of dial-up access numbers nationwide,” reads NetZero’s homepage, a charming pitch to prospective customers that elicits memories of the web’s earliest days. Over on Juno’s page, it offers “up to 10 hours a month of reliable dial-up internet access, free of charge”.

Our legal consultant

Name: Dr Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pocketsThe specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo

Power: 261hp at 5,500rpm

Torque: 405Nm at 1,750-3,500rpm

Transmission: 9-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 6.9L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh117,059

How to help

Send “thenational” to the following numbers or call the hotline on: 0502955999
2289 – Dh10
2252 – Dh 50
6025 – Dh20
6027 – Dh 100
6026 – Dh 200

The specs

Engine: 1.6-litre 4-cyl turbo and dual electric motors

Power: 300hp at 6,000rpm

Torque: 520Nm at 1,500-3,000rpm

Transmission: 8-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 8.0L/100km

Price: from Dh199,900

On sale: now

Specs

Engine: Electric motor generating 54.2kWh (Cooper SE and Aceman SE), 64.6kW (Countryman All4 SE)

Power: 218hp (Cooper and Aceman), 313hp (Countryman)

Torque: 330Nm (Cooper and Aceman), 494Nm (Countryman)

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh158,000 (Cooper), Dh168,000 (Aceman), Dh190,000 (Countryman)

Specs

Engine: Duel electric motors
Power: 659hp
Torque: 1075Nm
On sale: Available for pre-order now
Price: On request

Key facilities
Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
Premier League-standard football pitch
400m Olympic running track
NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
600-seat auditorium
Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
Specialist robotics and science laboratories
AR and VR-enabled learning centres
Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
The National’s picks

4.35pm: Tilal Al Khalediah
5.10pm: Continous
5.45pm: Raging Torrent
6.20pm: West Acre
7pm: Flood Zone
7.40pm: Straight No Chaser
8.15pm: Romantic Warrior
8.50pm: Calandogan
9.30pm: Forever Young

Jetour T1 specs

Engine: 2-litre turbocharged

Power: 254hp

Torque: 390Nm

Price: From Dh126,000

Available: Now

WISH

%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EDirectors%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Chris%20Buck%2C%20Fawn%20Veerasunthorn%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStars%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Ariana%20DeBose%2C%20Chris%20Pine%2C%20Alan%20Tudyk%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ERating%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%203.5%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A

COMPANY%20PROFILE

%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EName%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EEjari%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ERiyadh%2C%20Saudi%20Arabia%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounders%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EYazeed%20Al%20Shamsi%2C%20Fahad%20Albedah%2C%20Mohammed%20Alkhelewy%20and%20Khalid%20Almunif%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ESector%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EPropTech%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETotal%20funding%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E%241%20million%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestors%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ESanabil%20500%20Mena%2C%20Hambro%20Perks’%20Oryx%20Fund%20and%20angel%20investors%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ENumber%20of%20employees%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E8%3C%2Fp%3E%0A

Benefits of first-time home buyers’ scheme
Priority access to new homes from participating developers
Discounts on sales price of off-plan units
Flexible payment plans from developers
Mortgages with better interest rates, faster approval times and reduced fees
DLD registration fee can be paid through banks or credit cards at zero interest rates
THREE

%3Cp%3EDirector%3A%20Nayla%20Al%20Khaja%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EStarring%3A%20Jefferson%20Hall%2C%20Faten%20Ahmed%2C%20Noura%20Alabed%2C%20Saud%20Alzarooni%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3ERating%3A%203.5%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A

Some of Darwish’s last words

“They see their tomorrows slipping out of their reach. And though it seems to them that everything outside this reality is heaven, yet they do not want to go to that heaven. They stay, because they are afflicted with hope.” – Mahmoud Darwish, to attendees of the Palestine Festival of Literature, 2008

His life in brief: Born in a village near Galilee, he lived in exile for most of his life and started writing poetry after high school. He was arrested several times by Israel for what were deemed to be inciteful poems. Most of his work focused on the love and yearning for his homeland, and he was regarded the Palestinian poet of resistance. Over the course of his life, he published more than 30 poetry collections and books of prose, with his work translated into more than 20 languages. Many of his poems were set to music by Arab composers, most significantly Marcel Khalife. Darwish died on August 9, 2008 after undergoing heart surgery in the United States. He was later buried in Ramallah where a shrine was erected in his honour.

COMPANY%20PROFILE%20

%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EName%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Haltia.ai%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%202023%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ECo-founders%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Arto%20Bendiken%20and%20Talal%20Thabet%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Dubai%2C%20UAE%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EIndustry%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20AI%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ENumber%20of%20employees%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%2041%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFunding%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20About%20%241.7%20million%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestors%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Self%2C%20family%20and%20friends%26nbsp%3B%3C%2Fp%3E%0A

MATCH INFO

Uefa Champions League semi-finals, first leg
Liverpool v Roma
When: April 24, 10.45pm kick-off (UAE)
Where: Anfield, Liverpool
Live: BeIN Sports HD
Second leg: May 2, Stadio Olimpico, Rome

The biog

Date of birth: 27 May, 1995

Place of birth: Dubai, UAE

Status: Single

School: Al Ittihad private school in Al Mamzar

University: University of Sharjah

Degree: Renewable and Sustainable Energy

Hobby: I enjoy travelling a lot, not just for fun, but I like to cross things off my bucket list and the map and do something there like a ‘green project’.

COMPANY%20PROFILE%20

%3Cp%3EName%3A%20DarDoc%3Cbr%3EBased%3A%20Abu%20Dhabi%3Cbr%3EFounders%3A%20Samer%20Masri%2C%20Keswin%20Suresh%3Cbr%3ESector%3A%20HealthTech%3Cbr%3ETotal%20funding%3A%20%24800%2C000%3Cbr%3EInvestors%3A%20Flat6Labs%2C%20angel%20investors%20%2B%20Incubated%20by%20Hub71%2C%20Abu%20Dhabi’s%20Department%20of%20Health%3Cbr%3ENumber%20of%20employees%3A%2010%3C%2Fp%3E%0A

The Sand Castle

Director: Matty Brown

Stars: Nadine Labaki, Ziad Bakri, Zain Al Rafeea, Riman Al Rafeea

Rating: 2.5/5