In 2024, over 2.1 million medical tourists visited India seeking treatments ranging from cardiac care to cancer therapies, a number steadily rising post-COVID (Ministry of Tourism, GoI). Among them are not just foreigners, but Indian-origin residents from the US, UK, UAE, and Singapore, many of whom are now insuring not just their ageing parents, but themselves in India.

The trend isn’t driven by emotion. It’s economics, infrastructure, and foresight.

According to IRDAI and internal industry trends, there has been a 30–35% increase in health insurance inquiries and purchases by NRIs since 2022. While elder care remains a key trigger, the motivation to insure oneself stems from two realities:

Skyrocketing healthcare costs abroad – The WTW Global Medical Trends Survey 2024 reported an average global healthcare inflation of 10.1%, with countries like the US, UK, and Singapore witnessing some of the highest out-of-pocket costs.Exclusions in overseas coverage – Most employer-provided or global health plans do not offer comprehensive protection during India visits, especially for diagnostics, pre-existing conditions, or OPD.
The result? A growing number of globally mobile Indians are now turning to India not just as home for the heart, but home for their health.

Why India makes sense even for the well-insured abroad
Healthcare in India is no longer synonymous with just affordability. It’s become globally competitive, technologically advanced, and regulation-backed.

Key facts:

The Indian healthcare sector is projected to grow to ₹48 lakh crore (~$600 billion) by 2030, according to NITI Aayog and Invest India.Cities like Mumbai, Chennai, Bengaluru, and Hyderabad now boast JCI-accredited and NABH-certified hospitals, on par with global benchmarks.Telemedicine usage has tripled since COVID, with over 10 crore consultations recorded on eSanjeevani (MoHFW, 2024), improving access and continuity of care.The Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission has enrolled over 45 crore citizens, laying the foundation for interoperable digital health records.
This infrastructure is not just attracting foreign patients, it’s giving NRIs peace of mind when they return, even temporarily.

The cost advantage – still unmatched
Let’s compare real costs (2024–25 averages):

Procedure US/UK/UAE India (Top-tier hospitals) MRI Scan ₹45,000–₹60,000 ₹3,000–₹5,000 Knee Replacement Surgery ₹18–22 lakh ₹2.5–3.5 lakh Cardiac Bypass Surgery ₹20–30 lakh ₹2–4 lakh Chemotherapy (per cycle) ₹2.5–3.5 lakh ₹30,000–₹70,000 OPD Consultation (General Physician) ₹5,000–₹10,000 ₹400–₹900
Even with comprehensive global coverage, NRIs are increasingly realising, “It’s cheaper and more efficient to get treated here- if I’m protected.”

The vulnerability most NRIs miss
Many NRIs assume they’re covered in India through:

Global insurance plansTravel insuranceEmployer group coverageBut here’s the fine print:Travel insurance rarely covers pre-existing conditions, diagnostics, or routine OPD.Employer health plans often exclude treatment outside the country of employment.Claims for India-based treatment are either outright rejected or come with steep deductibles and co-pays.So what happens if an NRI:Develops symptoms while visiting India?Needs follow-up care for a previously treated condition?Has to extend their stay for caregiving or family reasons?
That’s where a domestic Indian health insurance policy becomes not just a safety net, but a strategic investment.

Today’s Indian health plans: More NRI-friendly than ever
Leading insurers now allow NRIs to:

Buy plans online using Aadhaar/passport-based KYCPay via NRE/NRO accounts or international cardsAdd OPD, dental, wellness, or second-opinion ridersAccess 10,000+ hospitals with cashless benefitsInclude global second opinion features or emergency evacuation optionsImportant: The individual must be physically present in India at the time of purchase. Once the policy is issued, coverage continues even if they return abroad.

Affordability: Another win for planning early
For NRIs in their 30s or 40s, the premiums are often more affordable than a single hospital co-pay abroad.

₹15 lakh individual health cover (age 35–40): ~₹12,000 to ₹18,000/year₹25 lakh family floater plan for NRI + parent: ~₹28,000–₹35,000/yearSome insurers also offer ‘No Claim Bonuses up to 100–150%’, making the cover more rewarding over time.

A sign of intent: Not just for now, but for later
For many NRIs, buying health insurance in India is about more than managing the risk of falling sick during a trip. It’s a future-proofing step for:

Remote work or return-to-India plansCaring for elderly parents for extended durationsRetirement in IndiaRunning dual households across geographies
It also helps maintain continuity of coverage, avoiding the burden of fresh underwriting if and when one decides to move back permanently.

Where you heal matters as much as where you live
In a world where geography no longer defines identity, the smartest Indians are building cross-border safety nets. Health insurance in India is no longer an afterthought, it’s becoming a parallel pillar of global protection.

Because when life takes an unexpected turn, a sudden illness, a family emergency, a career shift, it helps to know you’re covered, not just where you reside, but where you feel at home.

And sometimes, that place… is still called India.

(Disclaimer: The opinions expressed in this column are that of the writer. The facts and opinions expressed here do not reflect the views of www.economictimes.com.)