Sadock BJ. Kaplan & Sadock\u2019s synopsis of psychiatry: behavioral sciences\/clinical psychiatry. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer; 2015.<\/p>\n
World Health Organization. Global status report on alcohol and health 2018. World Health Organization; 2018.Organization WH. Global status report on alcohol and health 2018. World Health Organization; 2019.<\/p>\n Townsend MC. Essentials of psychiatric mental health nursing: concepts of care in evidence-based practice. FA Davis; 2013.\u00a0<\/p>\n Katikireddi SV, Whitley E, Lewsey J, Gray L, Leyland AH. Socioeconomic status as an effect modifier of alcohol consumption and harm: analysis of linked cohort data. Lancet Public Health. 2017;2(6):e267-76.<\/p>\n Popova S, Lange S, Probst C, Parunashvili N, Rehm J. Prevalence of alcohol consumption during pregnancy and fetal alcohol spectrum disorders among the general and aboriginal populations in Canada and the United States. Eur J Med Genet. 2017;60(1):32\u201348.<\/p>\n O\u2019Brien J, Mattson SN, Astley S, O\u2019Connor MJ, Chasnoff IJ, Kodituwakku PW, et al. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. Citeseer; 2011.\u00a0<\/p>\n Peadon E, Payne J, Henley N, D\u2019antoine H, Bartu A, O\u2019Leary C, et al. Women\u2019s knowledge and attitudes regarding alcohol consumption in pregnancy: a National survey. BMC Public Health. 2010;10:1\u20138.<\/p>\n O’Neil Erica. “Developmental Timeline of Alcohol-Induced Birth Defects”. Embryo Project Encyclopedia ( 2011-04-24 ). ISSN: 1940-5030. https:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/10776\/2101<\/a>.<\/p>\n Addila AE, Azale T, Gete YK, Yitayal M. The effects of maternal alcohol consumption during pregnancy on adverse fetal outcomes among pregnant women attending antenatal care at public health facilities in Gondar town, Northwest Ethiopia: a prospective cohort study. Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy. 2021;16(1):64.<\/p>\n Article<\/a>\u00a0 Lange S, Probst C, Gmel G, Rehm J, Burd L, Popova S. Global prevalence of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder among children and youth: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(10):948\u201356.<\/p>\n PubMed<\/a>\u00a0 Nykjaer C, Alwan NA, Greenwood DC, Simpson NA, Hay AW, White KL, et al. Maternal alcohol intake prior to and during pregnancy and risk of adverse birth outcomes: evidence from a British cohort. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2014;68(6):542\u20139.<\/p>\n Colvin L, Payne J, Parsons D, Kurinczuk JJ, Bower C. Alcohol consumption during pregnancy in nonindigenous West Australian women. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2007;31(2):276\u201384.<\/p>\n Isaksen AB, \u00d8stbye T, Mmbaga BT, Daltveit AK. Alcohol consumption among pregnant women in Northern Tanzania 2000\u20132010: a registry-based study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2015;15:1\u201310.<\/p>\n The Lancet Gastroenterology H. How should we talk about alcohol and risk? Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019;4(6):413.<\/p>\n Dargie A, Eshetie Y, Asmare Y, Shibabaw W, Dagne K. Prevalence of alcohol use during pregnancy and its association with partner alcohol use in East africa: systematic review and meta-analysis. Biorxiv. 2019:687467. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/687467<\/a>.<\/p>\n Addila AE, Bisetegn TA, Gete YK, Mengistu MY, Beyene GM. Alcohol consumption and its associated factors among pregnant women in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis\u2019 as given in the submission system. Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy. 2020;15(1): 29.<\/p>\n Agiresaasi A, Tumwesigye NM, Nabiwemba E, Kiguli J, Maina GW, Nassanga G. Alcohol use during pregnancy in post-conflict Northern Uganda: pregnant women\u2019s experiences and provider perceptions. Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy. 2021;16:1\u201313.<\/p>\n Mekuriaw B, Belayneh Z, Shemelise T, Hussen R. Alcohol use and associated factors among women attending antenatal care in Southern Ethiopia: a facility based cross sectional study. BMC Res Notes. 2019;12:1\u20137.<\/p>\n Gelagay AA, Worku AG, Bashah DT, Tebeje NB, HailuGebrie M, Yeshita HY, et al. Prevalence and associated factors of alcohol intake in the first trimester of pregnancy in Dabat district, Northwest Ethiopia. Discover Social Science and Health. 2022;2(1): 11.<\/p>\n Wilsnack SC, Wilsnack RW, Kantor LW. Focus on: women and the costs of alcohol use. Alcohol Res Curr Rev. 2014;35(2):219.<\/p>\n Popova S, Lange S, Burd L, Chudley AE, Clarren SK, Rehm J. Cost of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder diagnosis in Canada. PLoS One. 2013;8(4):e60434.<\/p>\n Addila AE, Azale T, Gete YK, Yitayal M. Determinants of hazardous alcohol use among pregnant women attending antenatal care at public health facilities in Gondar town, Northwest Ethiopia: a nested case-control study. PLoS One. 2021;16(7):e0253162.<\/p>\n Page MJ, McKenzie JE, Bossuyt PM, Boutron I, Hoffmann TC, Mulrow CD, et al. The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. Int J Surg. 2021;88: 105906.<\/p>\n Munn Z, Moola S, Lisy K, Riitano D, Tufanaru C. Methodological guidance for systematic reviews of observational epidemiological studies reporting prevalence and cumulative incidence data. International Journal of Evidence-Based Healthcare. 2015;13(3):147\u201353.<\/p>\n Huedo-Medina TB, S\u00e1nchez-Meca J, Mar\u00edn-Mart\u00ednez F, Botella J. Assessing heterogeneity in meta-analysis: Q statistic or I2 index? Psychol Methods. 2006;11(2):193\u2013206.<\/p>\n Lee YH. Overview of the process of conducting meta-analyses of the diagnostic test accuracy. J Rheumatic Dis. 2018;25(1):3\u201310.<\/p>\n Sterne JA, Egger M. Funnel plots for detecting bias in meta-analysis: guidelines on choice of axis. J Clin Epidemiol. 2001;54(10):1046\u201355.<\/p>\n Egger M, Davey Smith G, Schneider M, Minder C. Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. BMJ. 1997;315(7109):629\u201334.<\/p>\n CAS<\/a>\u00a0 Peltzer K, Pengpid S. Maternal alcohol use during pregnancy in a general national population in South Africa. S Afr J Psychiatr. 2019;25(0):1236.<\/p>\n Hamutenya S, Nghitanwa EM. Practices of pregnant women regarding tobacco and alcohol use during pregnancy at one primary health care clinic in Southern Namibia. J Public Health Afr. 2023;14(10):2652.<\/p>\n Isaksen AB, \u00d8stbye T, Mmbaga BT, Daltveit AK. Alcohol consumption among pregnant women in Northern Tanzania 2000\u20132010: a registry-based study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2015;15:205.<\/p>\n PubMed<\/a>\u00a0 Demeke GB, Bayu EK. Assessment of alcohol utilization during pregnancy and its associated factors among reproductive women in Mecha Woreda of North Western Ethiopia. BMC Womens Health. 2022;22(1):189.<\/p>\n Adusi-Poku Y, Bonney AA, Antwi GD. Where, when and what type of alcohol do pregnant women drink? Ghana Med J. 2013;47(1):35\u20139.<\/p>\n Petersen-Williams P, Mathews C, Jordaan E, Parry CDH. Predictors of alcohol use during pregnancy among women attending midwife obstetric units in the cape metropole, South Africa. Subst Use Misuse. 2018;53(8):1342\u201352.<\/p>\n Agiresaasi A, Nassanga G, Maina GW, Kiguli J, Nabiwemba E, Tumwesigye NM. Various forms of alcohol use and their predictors among pregnant women in post conflict Northern Uganda: a cross sectional study. Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy. 2021;16(1):3.<\/p>\n Wubetu AD, Habte S, Dagne K. Prevalence of risky alcohol use behavior and associated factors in pregnant antenatal care attendees in Debre Berhan, Ethiopia, 2018. BMC Psychiatry. 2019;19:1\u20139.<\/p>\n Addila AE, Azale T, Gete YK, Yitayal M. Individual and community-level predictors of maternal alcohol consumption during pregnancy in Gondar town, Northwest Ethiopia: a multilevel logistic regression analysis. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2021;21(1):419.<\/p>\n Tesfaye G, Demlew D, G\/tsadik M, Habte F, Molla G, Kifle Y, et al. The prevalence and associated factors of alcohol use among pregnant women attending antenatal care at public hospitals addis ababa, ethiopia, 2019. BMC Psychiatry. 2020;20:1\u201310.<\/p>\n Anteab K, Demtsu B, Megra M. Assessment of prevalence and associated factors of alcohol use during pregnancy among the dwellers of Bahir-Dar city, Northwest ethiopia, 2014. Int J Pharma Sci Res Assess. 2014;5(12):939\u201346.<\/p>\n Fetene MT, Teji K, Assefa N, Bayih WA, Tsehaye G, Hailemeskel HS. Magnitude and associated factors of substance use among pregnant women attending antenatal care in public hospitals of eastern Ethiopia. BMC Psychiatry. 2021;21:1\u201312.<\/p>\n Bitew MS, Zewde MF, Wubetu M, Alemu AA. Consumption of alcohol and binge drinking among pregnant women in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: prevalence and determinant factors. PLoS One. 2020;15(12):e0243784.<\/p>\n Abetew MM, Alemu AA, Zeleke H, Ayenew AA, Aynalem FG, Kassa GM, et al. Alcohol consumption and its determinants among pregnant women in Gozamin district, Amhara, Ethiopia, 2020. SAGE Open Med. 2022;10: 20503121221130903.<\/p>\n PubMed<\/a>\u00a0 Bete T, Asfaw H, Nigussie K, Alemu A, Eyeberu Gebrie A, Dechasa DB et al. Alcohol consumption and associated factors among pregnant women attending antenatal care at governmental hospitals in Harari regional state, Eastern, Ethiopia. Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy. 2023;18(1):61. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13011-023-00567-6<\/a>.<\/p>\n Kassew T, Liyew B, Tarekegn GE, Wondie M, Alamneh TS, Asnakew S, et al. Spatial distribution and determinants of alcohol consumption among pregnant women in Ethiopia: spatial and multilevel analysis. PLoS One. 2022;17(12):e0279405.<\/p>\n Kabale WD, Bekele GG, Roga EY, Gonfa DN, Yami AT, Wayiso GT. Alcohol use and associated factors among pregnant mothers in West Arsi, Southern Ethiopia, 2021. Mathews J Gynecol Obstet. 2023;7(2):1\u201312.<\/p>\n English L, Mugyenyi G, Nightingale I, Kiwanuka G, Ngonzi J, Grunau B, et al. Prevalence of ethanol use among pregnant women in Southwestern Uganda. Matern Child Health J. 2016;20:2209\u201315.<\/p>\n Da Pilma Lekettey J, Dako-Gyeke P, Agyemang SA, Aikins M. Alcohol consumption among pregnant women in James town community. Accra Ghana Reproductive Health. 2017;14:1\u20138.<\/p>\n Adusi-Poku Y. Pregnant Women and Alcohol Use in the Bosomtwe District of the Ashanti Region. Afr J Reprod Health. 2012;16(1):55\u201360.<\/p>\n Maltez BC. Characterization of alcohol consumption during pregnancy in Sao Tome and Principe. 2020.\u00a0<\/p>\n Onwuka CI, Ugwu EO, Dim CC, Menuba IE, Iloghalu EI, Onwuka CI. Prevalence and predictors of alcohol consumption during pregnancy in South-Eastern Nigeria. J Clin Diagn Research: JCDR. 2016;10(9): QC10.<\/p>\n Moise IK. Alcohol use, pregnancy and associated risk factors: a pilot cross-sectional study of pregnant women attending prenatal care in an urban city. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2019;19:1\u20137.<\/p>\n Mpelo M, Kibusi SM, Moshi F, Nyundo A, Ntwenya JE, Mpondo BC. Prevalence and factors influencing alcohol use in pregnancy among women attending antenatal care in Dodoma region, tanzania: A Cross-Sectional study. J Pregnancy. 2018;2018(1):8580318.<\/p>\n PubMed<\/a>\u00a0 Petersen Williams P, Jordaan E, Mathews C, Lombard C, Parry CD. Alcohol and other drug use during pregnancy among women attending midwife obstetric units in the cape metropole, South Africa. Adv Prev Med. 2014;2014(1):871427.<\/p>\n PubMed<\/a>\u00a0 Mulat B, Alemnew W, Shitu K. Alcohol use during pregnancy and associated factors among pregnant women in sub-Saharan Africa: further analysis of the recent demographic and health survey data. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2022;22(1):361.<\/p>\n Culley CL, Ramsey TD, Mugyenyi G, Kiwanuka GN, Ngonzi J, MacLeod S et al. Alcohol exposure among pregnant women in sub-saharan africa: a systematic review. 2013.\u00a0<\/p>\n Lakey B, Cronin A. Low social support and major depression: research, theory and methodological issues. Risk Factors Depress. 2008:385\u2013408. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/B978-0-08-045078-0.00017-4<\/a>.<\/p>\n Adeoye IA. Alcohol consumption and tobacco exposure among pregnant women in Ibadan, Nigeria. BMC Psychiatry. 2022;22(1):570.<\/p>\n Ward N, Correia H, McBride N. Maternal psycho-social risk factors associated with maternal alcohol consumption and fetal alcohol spectrum disorder: a systematic review. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2021;304(6):1399\u2013407.<\/p>\n PubMed<\/a>\u00a0
\n Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n <\/p>\n
\n Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n <\/p>\n
\n PubMed<\/a>\u00a0
\n PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0
\n
\n Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n <\/p>\n
\n PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0
\n
\n Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n <\/p>\n
\n Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n <\/p>\n
\n Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n <\/p>\n
\n Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n <\/p>\n
\n PubMed<\/a>\u00a0
\n PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0
\n
\n Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n <\/p>\n
\n PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0
\n
\n Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n <\/p>\n
\n Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n <\/p>\n
\n Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n <\/p>\n
\n PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0
\n
\n Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n <\/p>\n
\n Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n <\/p>\n
\n PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0
\n
\n Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n <\/p>\n
\n PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0
\n
\n Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n <\/p>\n
\n
\n Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Sadock BJ. Kaplan & Sadock\u2019s synopsis of psychiatry: behavioral sciences\/clinical psychiatry. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer; 2015. Google Scholar\u00a0 World…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":100829,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[5684,58357,23576,58358,49,48,84,58359,58356,2986,26445],"class_list":["post-100828","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-health","tag-africa","tag-alcohol-consumption","tag-alcohol-use","tag-associated-factors","tag-ca","tag-canada","tag-health","tag-pregnant-women","tag-prevalence","tag-psychiatry","tag-psychotherapy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100828","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=100828"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100828\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/100829"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=100828"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=100828"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=100828"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}