{"id":13413,"date":"2025-07-21T17:33:11","date_gmt":"2025-07-21T17:33:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/13413\/"},"modified":"2025-07-21T17:33:11","modified_gmt":"2025-07-21T17:33:11","slug":"smoke-the-new-reality-in-summertime","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/13413\/","title":{"rendered":"Smoke: the new reality in summertime"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a style=\"display:block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/resizer\/v2\/4IVP6WYOKZEPVHK6RZBQXORQXI.JPG?auth=fb27c981c380fc2789d0fe98e83105c3c67dfebcdec57267ed79ad3cbe47f4ae&amp;width=600&amp;height=400&amp;quality=80&amp;smart=true\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-photo-viewer-index=\"0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Open this photo in gallery:<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcap-text\">A wildfire burns in the Chance Harbour, N.L., area on July 14, 2025.Dawn Gough\/The Canadian Press<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Even thousands of kilometres from the flames, Canadians were coughing, wheezing and red-eyed. As wildfires raged, smoke and haze spread last week across the country, sparking health warnings for millions of people. For a few hours, Toronto had the second worst air in the world. On a scale of 1 to 10, the city\u2019s air quality was off the chart, officially clocked at 10+. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The smoke was a reminder that the threat of fires is bigger than the immediate danger posed to those nearby. As climate change causes hotter and drier conditions \u2013 which leads to more frequent and more fierce blazes \u2013 Canadians have to start taking seriously the toxic stew carried on the wind.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">A century ago, professional cyclists believed that smoking cigarettes on the bike would \u201copen up the lungs\u201d during difficult races in the mountains. We now know that all smoke contains particulate matter that can <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2666765724001212 \" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2666765724001212 \">damage<\/a> the lungs, leading to cardiovascular problems, and even get into the bloodstream. The Canadian Lung Association <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lung.ca\/air-quality\/wildfires \" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.lung.ca\/air-quality\/wildfires \">warns<\/a> bluntly that \u201cthere is no safe level of wildfire smoke.\u201d <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The risk is particularly bad for people with respiratory problems but everyone can be affected. Difficulty breathing, chest pain, heart palpitations and dizziness are among the symptoms. On a longer-term basis, a study <a href=\"https:\/\/press.rsna.org\/timssnet\/media\/pressreleases\/14_pr_target.cfm?ID=2589\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/press.rsna.org\/timssnet\/media\/pressreleases\/14_pr_target.cfm?ID=2589\">published <\/a> this month in the journal Radiology found that exposure to particulate matter in smoke can lead to the sort of scarring of the heart that can precede a heart attack.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">There\u2019s also a psychological impact. Canada has had several bad fire summers in the past few years. In some parts of the country, haze blocked out the sun for days or weeks, leaving a perpetually grey sky that dampened the mood. In extreme cases, skies turned an unnerving orange, reminiscent of an apocalyptic Hollywood film.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">This new reality will force Canadians to change how they enjoy summer. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Urban parks in east Asia are packed early in the morning, as people stroll and work out before the heat becomes intolerable. In the same way, Canadians will have to learn to work around the smoke. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">However, as was argued during debate over some of the more strict pandemic-era public health measures, this shift will have to be weighed against the value of activities curtailed. There is human benefit in exercise, in social contact, in variety. Staying inside is not always the best solution.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Still, some days won\u2019t be suitable to go outside unless necessary. For those who must, public health officials recommend wearing a properly fitted N95 mask and limiting exposure as much as possible. And because a person can gulp 10 times as much air during strenuous exercise than while resting, officials <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bccdc.ca\/resource-gallery\/Documents\/Guidelines%20and%20Forms\/Guidelines%20and%20Manuals\/Health-Environment\/BCCDC_WildFire_FactSheet_OutdoorExercise.pdf \" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"http:\/\/www.bccdc.ca\/resource-gallery\/Documents\/Guidelines%20and%20Forms\/Guidelines%20and%20Manuals\/Health-Environment\/BCCDC_WildFire_FactSheet_OutdoorExercise.pdf \">urge<\/a> a toned-down workout on days when smoke is present. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Without proper preparation, even staying inside offers only so much protection. Researchers say that most buildings keep out only about half of the air pollution present outside. Governments must ensure that air purifiers are more widely deployed in schools, seniors\u2019 homes and medical facilities. For individual use, though, purifiers can be expensive, so creating a \u201cclean room\u201d can be more economical than filtering a whole home. Civic institutions such as libraries can also serve as refuges, if the air is kept properly clean.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Another tactic for keeping the air cleaner is, paradoxically, lighting fires. This space <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/opinion\/editorials\/article-its-time-to-fight-fire-with-fire-in-canada\/ \" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/opinion\/editorials\/article-its-time-to-fight-fire-with-fire-in-canada\/ \">argued<\/a> last week for a more pro-active approach to wildfire management, including more extensive use of prescribed burns. These are deliberately set fires that clear flammable material from an area in a controlled manner. It turns out these also have long-term benefits for air quality.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">A pair of studies in the United States looked at the smoke emitted by prescribed burns and compared it to smoke from a similar area that burned in a wildfire. Although the results varied, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.stanfordecholab.com\/blog\/prescribed-burn-benefits \" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.stanfordecholab.com\/blog\/prescribed-burn-benefits \">top-line<\/a> is that the smoke from the prescribed burn was one-quarter to half as severe as the smoke from the wildfire. In effect, a smaller amount of smoke, created under controlled circumstances, replaces a larger amount of smoke that happens randomly down the road.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Some fire researchers say that we have entered the Pyrocene, an age in which human-caused fire activity is happening on a scale that is reshaping the planet. The bouts of wildfire smoke every summer are starting to look like evidence of this. Canadians will have to take them seriously, and unfortunately learn to live with it.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Open this photo in gallery: A wildfire burns in the Chance Harbour, N.L., area on July 14, 2025.Dawn&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13414,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[901,888,902,879,877,903,49,48,876,895,896,891,878,875,46,549,295,894,887,914,880,881,893,889,890,884,904,885,909,910,912,907,911,905,908,882,898,899,714,897,906,66,865,61,900,892,886,883,913],"class_list":["post-13413","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-environment","tag-alberta","tag-arts-news","tag-bc","tag-breaking-news","tag-breaking-news-video","tag-british-columbia","tag-ca","tag-canada","tag-canada-news","tag-canada-sports","tag-canada-sports-news","tag-canada-trafficcanada-weather","tag-canadian-breaking-news","tag-canadian-news","tag-economy","tag-education","tag-environment","tag-federal-government","tag-foreign-news","tag-globe-and-mail","tag-globe-and-mail-breaking-news","tag-globe-and-mail-canada-news","tag-government","tag-life-news","tag-lifestyle","tag-local-news","tag-manitoba","tag-national-news","tag-new-brunswick","tag-newfoundland-and-labrador","tag-northwest-territories","tag-nova-scotia","tag-nunavut","tag-ontario","tag-pei","tag-photos","tag-political-news","tag-political-opinion","tag-politics","tag-politics-news","tag-quebec","tag-science","tag-sports-news","tag-technology","tag-travel","tag-trudeau","tag-us-news","tag-world-news","tag-yukon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13413","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13413"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13413\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13414"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13413"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13413"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13413"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}