{"id":18710,"date":"2025-07-23T19:31:17","date_gmt":"2025-07-23T19:31:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/18710\/"},"modified":"2025-07-23T19:31:17","modified_gmt":"2025-07-23T19:31:17","slug":"theyre-absolutely-underpaid-economists-weigh-in-on-wnba-labor-showdown","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/18710\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018They\u2019re absolutely underpaid\u2019: Economists weigh in on WNBA labor showdown"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>They chatted over breakfast the morning of the WNBA All-Star Game.<\/p>\n<p>Some of the players who have led the fight to overhaul the WNBA\u2019s financial structure held an impromptu meeting early last Saturday to air their <a data-i13n=\"cpos:1;pos:1\" href=\"https:\/\/sports.yahoo.com\/wnba\/article\/wnba-all-stars-speak-on-cba-negotiations-lack-of-progress-from-indy-not-many-things-did-we-both-agree-on-202104858.html\" data-ylk=\"slk:frustrations over how labor negotiations with the league had stalled;cpos:1;pos:1;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;outcm:mb_qualified_link;_E:mb_qualified_link;ct:story;\" class=\"link  yahoo-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">frustrations over how labor negotiations with the league had stalled<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Advertisement<\/p>\n<p>Out of that conversation came the idea for a bold new approach to the WNBA\u2019s labor standoff. Players decided that it was time to stop bargaining primarily behind closed doors and to instead bring their message to the masses.<\/p>\n<p>Later that same day, players union leaders gave every WNBA All-Star a black T-shirt with the slogan \u201cPay Us What You Owe Us\u201d emblazoned in white letters across the front. The All-Stars <a data-i13n=\"cpos:2;pos:1\" href=\"https:\/\/sports.yahoo.com\/wnba\/article\/with-wnba-growth-on-full-display-players-utilize-all-star-weekend-to-send-cba-message-were-fighting-for-what-were-due-050131131.html\" data-ylk=\"slk:unanimously donned those shirts;cpos:2;pos:1;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;outcm:mb_qualified_link;_E:mb_qualified_link;ct:story;\" class=\"link  yahoo-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">unanimously donned those shirts<\/a> during pregame warmups in front of a sellout crowd of nearly 17,000 and millions more viewers watching from home on ABC.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe players are what is building this brand,\u201d All-Star game MVP and WNBPA vice president Napheesa Collier said Saturday. \u201cWe feel like we\u2019re owed a piece of that pie that we helped create.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Collier\u2019s comments come at a time of unprecedented growth for the WNBA, accelerated by the popularity of Caitlin Clark and other recent high-profile college stars. The league had a <a data-i13n=\"cpos:3;pos:1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wnba.com\/news\/wnba-delivers-record-setting-2024-season\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:record 2024 season;cpos:3;pos:1;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \">record 2024 season<\/a> with historic viewership, attendance and merchandise sales. Expansion teams will debut in Toronto, Portland, Philadelphia, Detroit and Cleveland over the next five years. In 2026, the league will begin an 11-year media rights deal worth a reported $2.2 billion.<\/p>\n<p>Advertisement<\/p>\n<p>Eager to cash in on that influx of revenue, the players union opted out of its collective bargaining agreement with the league last year and now must negotiate a new deal before the current one expires on October 31. Players are seeking a drastically improved revenue sharing model that would allow their salaries to grow as the league does. The league has scarcely acknowledged those proposals during early bargaining sessions, players have complained.<\/p>\n<p>[<a data-i13n=\"cpos:4;pos:1\" href=\"https:\/\/football.fantasysports.yahoo.com\/f1\/signup\" data-ylk=\"slk:Join or create a Yahoo Fantasy Football league for the 2025 NFL season;cpos:4;pos:1;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Join or create a Yahoo Fantasy Football league for the 2025 NFL season<\/a>]<\/p>\n<p>The distance between the union and the league is vast enough that it raises the question: Who\u2019s right? Are WNBA players as grossly underpaid as they claim? Or are they asking for too much given the WNBA\u2019s history of unprofitability and the potential fragility of its recent rapid surge in popularity?<\/p>\n<p>For the past year, Harvard economics professor and 2023 Nobel Prize winner Claudia Goldin has been advising the WNBPA in collective bargaining. Last month, Goldin <a data-i13n=\"cpos:5;pos:1\" href=\"https:\/\/archive.li\/TklK6#selection-879.113-879.291\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:penned a guest essay;cpos:5;pos:1;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \">penned a guest essay<\/a> in the New York Times entitled \u201cHow Underpaid Are WNBA Players? It\u2019s Embarrassing.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Advertisement<\/p>\n<p>After examining TV ratings, attendance data and other metrics, Goldin estimated that the average WNBA salary should be \u201croughly one-quarter to one-third of the average NBA salary to achieve pay equity.\u201d In reality, WNBA salaries currently range from the league minimum of $66,079 to a maximum of $249,244. That\u2019s not in the same stratosphere as the NBA, where the league minimum is $1.27 million and the highest-paid superstars <a data-i13n=\"cpos:6;pos:1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.basketball-reference.com\/contracts\/players.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:will earn more than $50 million apiece next season.;cpos:6;pos:1;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \">will earn more than $50 million apiece next season. <\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cHow could that be?\u201d wrote Goldin. \u201cThe most likely explanation is that the WNBA is not receiving the full value it contributes to the combined NBA and WNBA enterprise revenue.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA - JULY 19:  A\u2019ja Wilson #22 of the Las Vegas Aces and Jackie Young #0 of the Las Vegas Aces wear shirts saying \" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"1\" class=\"standard-img\" style=\"color:transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/04ea5120-67d7-11f0-976b-38f89ac8810e.jpeg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>A\u2019ja Wilson and Jackie Young wear shirts saying &#8220;Pay us what you owe us&#8221; prior to the 2025 WNBA All-Star Game. (Steph Chambers\/Getty Images)<\/p>\n<p> (Steph Chambers via Getty Images)<\/p>\n<p>Three other sports economists who spoke to Yahoo Sports agreed with Goldin\u2019s assessment that WNBA players are not being paid what they deserve. As evidence, they pointed to the fact that about 50% of the NBA\u2019s revenue goes to player salaries and that WNBA players take home a minuscule percentage of their league\u2019s revenue by comparison.<\/p>\n<p>Advertisement<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEven without knowing the exact revenues of the WNBA, we know they\u2019re certainly not making even close to 50%,\u201d University of San Francisco professor of sports management <a data-i13n=\"cpos:7;pos:1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.usfca.edu\/faculty\/nola-agha\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:Nola Agha;cpos:7;pos:1;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \">Nola Agha<\/a> told Yahoo Sports. \u201cSo they\u2019re absolutely underpaid.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The WNBA will make at least $500 million in revenue next year, argues <a data-i13n=\"cpos:8;pos:1\" href=\"https:\/\/substack.com\/@wagesofwins\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:David Berri;cpos:8;pos:1;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \">David Berri<\/a>, an economics professor at Southern Utah and the co-author of <a data-i13n=\"cpos:9;pos:1\" href=\"https:\/\/he.kendallhunt.com\/product\/slaying-trolls-why-trolls-are-very-very-wrong-about-women-and-sports\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:\u201cSlaying the Trolls: Why the Trolls are Very, Very Wrong About Women and Sports.\u201d;cpos:9;pos:1;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \">\u201cSlaying the Trolls: Why the Trolls are Very, Very Wrong About Women and Sports.\u201d<\/a> Berri bases that estimate on <a data-i13n=\"cpos:10;pos:1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/brettknight\/2025\/06\/06\/the-wnbas-most-valuable-teams-2025\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:a report from Forbes;cpos:10;pos:1;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \">a report from Forbes<\/a> that places the league\u2019s 2024 revenue at $226 million, <a data-i13n=\"cpos:11;pos:1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sportico.com\/valuations\/teams\/2025\/wnba-team-values-2025-golden-state-valkyries-1234857652\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:another report from Sportico;cpos:11;pos:1;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \">another report from Sportico<\/a> that the expansion Golden State Valkyries are bringing in $75 million in their inaugural season and the WNBA\u2019s media rights deal with Disney that will provide $200 million annually.<\/p>\n<p>Say that WNBA players negotiate the right to take 50% of that $500 million, a revenue sharing percentage similar to what their counterparts in the NBA, NFL, NHL and Major League Baseball get. In that scenario, the 168 players on 2026 WNBA rosters would earn an average of $1.49 million \u2014 more than 10 times the league\u2019s current average salary.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cClearly, if the league is going to treat WNBA players like they do the NBA players, there has to be a substantial increase in pay,\u201d Berri told Yahoo Sports.<\/p>\n<p>Advertisement<\/p>\n<p>Of course, evaluating how much revenue any league makes is notoriously tricky because sports accounting always includes some sleight-of-hand tricks and deception. That\u2019s particularly true in the case of the WNBA, whose deeply intertwined financial relationship with the NBA makes it hard to decipher where one league\u2019s revenue ends and the other\u2019s begins.<\/p>\n<p>The NBA founded the WNBA nearly 30 years ago, provides financial support to cover losses and remains a significant stakeholder to this day. Seven of the WNBA\u2019s 13 teams are owned by NBA ownership groups. Last year, the NBA negotiated joint television contracts for the leagues.<\/p>\n<p>Back in 2018, NBA commissioner Adam Silver said that the WNBA annually loses roughly $10 million per year. Those losses allegedly quadrupled last year, <a data-i13n=\"cpos:12;pos:1\" href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2024\/10\/18\/sports\/wnba-will-lose-40-million-this-season-with-nba-investors-growing-impatient\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:sources told the New York Post;cpos:12;pos:1;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \">sources told the New York Post<\/a>, citing a rise in expenses like full-time charter flights and the fact that the WNBA\u2019s new media rights deal would not kick in for another two years.<\/p>\n<p>Advertisement<\/p>\n<p>Count <a data-i13n=\"cpos:13;pos:1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.smith.edu\/people\/andrew-zimbalist\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:Andrew Zimbalist;cpos:13;pos:1;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \">Andrew Zimbalist<\/a> among those skeptical of those figures. Zimbalist, a professor at Smith College and a leading sports economist, served as an advisor to the NBA Players Association during multiple previous collective bargaining sessions. He remembers the NBA claiming losses each time in an effort to gain public support and extract further concessions from the players.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThey might claim they\u2019re making a loss but when you look closely at their books they\u2019re not really making a loss,\u201d Zimbalist told Yahoo Sports.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere are lots of shenanigans they can use to play with the books, so one would have to look very carefully at how they\u2019re doing their accounting before you even enter into discussions. The women\u2019s union needs to have some financially adept people at the bargaining table so the owners can\u2019t pull the wool over their eyes.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The lack of transparency regarding the WNBA\u2019s finances is a huge issue, according to union president Nneka Ogwumike of the Seattle Storm. In <a data-i13n=\"cpos:14;pos:1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theplayerstribune.com\/articles\/nneka-ogwumike-wnba-cba-bet-on-women\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:a 2018 Players Tribune essay;cpos:14;pos:1;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \">a 2018 Players Tribune essay<\/a>, Ogwumike wrote that the union just wants \u201cinformation about where the league is as a business, so that we can come together and make sound decisions for the future of the game.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Advertisement<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAs players, we never get to see the numbers,\u201d Ogwumike added. \u201cWe don\u2019t know how the league is doing. As the kids say nowadays, we just want to see the receipts.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Last Thursday, on the eve of WNBA All-Star Weekend, many of the league\u2019s most recognizable players crammed into an Indianapolis hotel elevator and smiled for a picture. They were on their way to a rare in-person bargaining session between the players union and league owners.<\/p>\n<p>The mood was not so upbeat several hours later when those same players emerged from that meeting. While WNBA commissioner Cathy Engelbert characterized the talks as constructive and expressed confidence a deal would get done, players seethed over how far apart the two sides remained.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cA wasted opportunity,\u201d Breanna Stewart called it.<\/p>\n<p>Advertisement<\/p>\n<p>\u201cDisrespectful,\u201d was how Angel Reese described the league\u2019s counterproposal.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe have a long way to go,\u201d Kelsey Plum admitted.<\/p>\n<p>Forty-eight hours later, \u201cPay Us What You Owe Us\u201d was born. By the end of the night, fans chanting \u201cpay them\u201d drowned out Engelbert presenting Collier with the All-Star Game\u2019s MVP award at mid-court.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThat gave me chills,\u201d Collier said later.<\/p>\n<p>To sports economists, the biggest challenge for WNBA players will be keeping supportive fans on their side and winning over those who already feel they\u2019re asking for too much. They have to be very clear with the public about what the numbers say and about why they\u2019re asking for a much larger piece of the pie.<\/p>\n<p>Advertisement<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYou can\u2019t let the NBA frame it to the media that we\u2019re willing to double their pay or something like that,\u201d Berri said. \u201cYou\u2019ve got to come back and say, \u2018Look, I know what the revenue is. I know what the math says. We\u2019re partners in this and you owe us money.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"They chatted over breakfast the morning of the WNBA All-Star Game. Some of the players who have led&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":18711,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[629],"tags":[4662,724,16003,4657,49,735,48,16004,1612,4661,631,729,459,4653,1611,82,630,1872,11043,16002],"class_list":["post-18710","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-wnba","tag-aja-wilson","tag-angel-reese","tag-average-wnba-salary","tag-breanna-stewart","tag-ca","tag-caitlin-clark","tag-canada","tag-claudia-goldin","tag-golden-state-valkyries","tag-jackie-young","tag-kelsey-plum","tag-napheesa-collier","tag-nba","tag-nneka-ogwumike","tag-seattle-storm","tag-sports","tag-wnba","tag-wnba-all-star-game","tag-wnba-players","tag-yahoo-fantasy-football-league"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18710","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18710"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18710\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18711"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18710"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18710"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18710"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}