{"id":207498,"date":"2025-10-12T12:50:09","date_gmt":"2025-10-12T12:50:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/207498\/"},"modified":"2025-10-12T12:50:09","modified_gmt":"2025-10-12T12:50:09","slug":"n-b-researchers-use-satellite-tech-and-ai-to-identify-critical-habitats-in-the-wild","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/207498\/","title":{"rendered":"N.B. researchers use satellite tech and AI to identify critical habitats in the wild"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A New Brunswick-led research project is using satellite imaging and artificial intelligence to find and predict where old forests are, in an effort to develop better management practices for the forestry sector.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Northern Hardwoods Research Institute is leading the project, with funding from the Canadian Space Agency, from its Edmundston facility.\u00a0The team will use data from satellites that fly over the same forested area each week.<\/p>\n<p>Gaetan Pelletier is the institute&#8217;s executive director. He said the goal is to provide forestry managers with the tools to protect old forests that have rich and complex ecosystems crucial to the survival of some species.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThey are special ecosystems and today we\u2019re not equipped with the technology or tools to find out where they are before we enter an area and conduct harvesting,\u201d Pelletier told CBC Radio\u2019s Information Morning Fredericton.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Man stands in the forest wearing an orange safety hat and vest \"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/1760273408_86_default.jpg\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.2493472584856398\" data-cy=\"image-img\"\/>Old forests provide critical habitats for certain species, but Gaetan Pelletier, the executive director of Northern Hardwoods Research Institute Inc., says foresters and forestry managers aren&#8217;t equipped with tools to identify those habitats until it&#8217;s too late. (Submitted by the Northern Hardwoods Research Institute )<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019re able to not only find old forest types, but also see the change over time,\u201d said Pelletier.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>He said the satellites being used have about 10 sensors on them to collect data. That will help the team track dead trees, windfalls and trees that are hollow and being used as habitats for certain species.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>While there are many species that rely on old forests, Pelletier said the chimney swift is likely the best known.\u00a0That\u2019s a bird that will occupy chimneys in urban areas, or hollow trees in the wild.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYou see them actually [in] downtown Fredericton in old standing chimneys\u2026 but the bird also likes recently dead and hollow trees, which they use to dwell and roost,\u201d said Pelletier, calling old forests &#8220;a critical habitat for that species.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>LISTEN | Research executive explains need for tools to identify old forests in the wild:<\/p>\n<p>Information Morning &#8211; Fredericton10:01\u200bSatellite forests<\/p>\n<p>A New Brunswick research centre received funding from the Canadian Space Agency to use satellite imaging to identify old forests so they can be protected.\u00a0\u00a0\u200bColleen Kitts-Goguen spoke to\u00a0Gaetan Pelletier,\u00a0executive director\u00a0of Northern Hardwoods Research Institute in Edmundston.<\/p>\n<p>He said two layers of data will be collected using the satellite technology: one to identify large forested areas with the likelihood of having hollow trees, and another to pinpoint specific hollow trees.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>In the future, harvester machines can be equipped with live maps on the navigation computer that will be informed by the data.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe can mark those trees for the navigator and say. \u2018Hey, watch out here. Maybe you want to maintain a 30-metre buffer because we think there is a hollow tree being used by chimney swifts and brown bats and other species\u2019,\u201d said Pelletier.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"An image of a forest taken using satellite technology. The trees and ground appear in different tones of blue and green. \"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/1760273409_24_default.jpg\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.9396433470507544\" data-cy=\"image-img\"\/>Gaetan Pelletier says the satellites providing data to the research project have about 10 sensors and capture images of the same area each week. The goal is to provide foresters with a live map that flags specific areas and even certain trees to avoid cutting. (Submitted by Northern Hardwoods Research Institute)<\/p>\n<p>The project will span from 18 to 24 months, but Pelletier said the team wants to start providing solutions for testing by March 2026.\u00a0\u00a0The goal is to have prototype map data completed and ready for use by foresters across New Brunswick by next fall.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>This was one of 20 projects across Canada that received funding from the Canadian Space Agency.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The Northern Hardwoods Research Institute received $250,000 in grant funding from the agency and estimates the project will cost $500,000 in all.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A New Brunswick-led research project is using satellite imaging and artificial intelligence to find and predict where old&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":207499,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[62,276,277,49,48,61],"class_list":["post-207498","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-artificial-intelligence","tag-ai","tag-artificial-intelligence","tag-artificialintelligence","tag-ca","tag-canada","tag-technology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/207498","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=207498"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/207498\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/207499"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=207498"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=207498"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=207498"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}