{"id":23021,"date":"2025-07-25T12:26:07","date_gmt":"2025-07-25T12:26:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/23021\/"},"modified":"2025-07-25T12:26:07","modified_gmt":"2025-07-25T12:26:07","slug":"trumps-tariff-shakedown-takes-shape","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/23021\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump\u2019s tariff shakedown takes shape"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a style=\"display:block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/resizer\/v2\/BNCOJSSH35ENXLG72E5CLH2BQY.JPG?auth=2577a41bd21abe1869025dad79fb6b2f2228e0d9a01763ad7e4156fd16d96dda&amp;width=600&amp;height=400&amp;quality=80&amp;smart=true\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-photo-viewer-index=\"0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Open this photo in gallery:<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcap-text\">The U.S. trade deal with Japan and ongoing tariff talks with the European Union offer a framework of what Canada can expect in its negotiations with the Trump administration.Kent Nishimura\/Reuters<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">This week may well be remembered as the moment <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/donald-trump\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/donald-trump\/\">Donald Trump\u2019s<\/a> tariff-centred economy came into focus. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In diplomatic terms, the world is entering an era in which countries desiring to export to America will be hit with a baseline tariff whose level will be calibrated to their willingness to cooperate with the U.S. President\u2019s agenda.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In street terms, it\u2019s a shakedown. Mr. Trump is using the United States\u2019 economic muscle to force countries to swallow punitive trade terms in exchange for access to its markets, at the risk of harm if they don\u2019t submit.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Japan this week <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-trump-trade-deal-japan-reciprocal-tariff\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-trump-trade-deal-japan-reciprocal-tariff\/\">signed a provisional agreement<\/a> under which its exports to the U.S., will be tariffed at a baseline of 15 per cent, rather than at the 25 per cent Mr. Trump threatened to impose on that country if it didn\u2019t reach a deal by Aug. 1.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In exchange for a less punishing tariff rate, Japan will open its market to more American goods, at least according to Mr. Trump\u2019s description of the deal on social media. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The 15-per-cent tariff will also apply to Japanese cars, which were hit with the 25-per-cent tariff Mr. Trump imposed on all automobile and car-part imports in April.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">On Thursday, the European Union <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-european-union-tariff-deal-us\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-european-union-tariff-deal-us\/\">was poised to strike a similar 15-per-cent deal<\/a> in order to avoid Mr. Trump\u2019s threat of 30-per-cent tariffs on Aug. 1.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Canada and the rest of the world now know what to expect \u2013 countries that play ball will have to live with a minimum tariff level on some of their exports to the U.S., and that the 15-per-cent rate consented to by Japan is likely a precedent. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Prime Minister <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/mark-carney\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/mark-carney\/\">Mark Carney<\/a> saw this coming when he said on July 15 that the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/politics\/article-canada-us-trade-deal-tariffs-mark-carney\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/politics\/article-canada-us-trade-deal-tariffs-mark-carney\/\">chances were low <\/a>that Canada would be able to make a tariff-free deal with Mr. Trump. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">He has also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/politics\/article-carney-premiers-energy-projects-ontario-alberta\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/politics\/article-carney-premiers-energy-projects-ontario-alberta\/\">said<\/a> that he is in no hurry to reach a deal by Aug. 1, when the U.S. says it will impose tariffs of 35 per cent on all Canadian goods not covered by the United States-Mexico-Canada free trade agreement. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">He knows Mr. Trump holds most of the cards, but not all of them. Canada\u2019s limited clout lies in the fact that it is the main export market for 36 American states.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">It\u2019s a leverage made stronger by the fact that some of those states, such as New York, Pennsylvania and Ohio, are major economies in their own right, giving them a powerful voice.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">It also helps that the 36 states are represented by both Republican and Democrat congress members, and some, like Ohio, are powerful swing states. There is a bipartisan push in Washington to stop Mr. Trump from targeting Canada with abusive <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/tariff\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/tariff\/\">tariffs<\/a> that could prompt retaliation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Then there is the fact that, while this week has brought some clarity to countries negotiating with Mr. Trump (to the degree that any clarity from him is possible), it has also reinforced concerns about where the U.S. economy is headed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">All those tariffs Mr. Trump is imposing are being paid by U.S. companies and, eventually, U.S. consumers. To date, Washington has taken US$100-billion out of the pockets of American businesses; the total is expected to reach US$300-billion by the end of the year. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">U.S. carmakers reported <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-gms-second-quarter-profit-tumbles-on-11-billion-cost-from-trumps\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-gms-second-quarter-profit-tumbles-on-11-billion-cost-from-trumps\/\">lower earnings<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-stellantis-expects-27-billion-first-half-loss-impacted-by\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-stellantis-expects-27-billion-first-half-loss-impacted-by\/\">even some losses<\/a> this month in part because of Mr. Trump\u2019s tariffs. They also said they will have to start raising prices.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Major U.S. steelmakers, which are protected from foreign competition by Mr. Trump\u2019s high tariffs on imports, this week reported they had opportunistically <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/07\/22\/business\/steel-prices-tariffs.html\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/07\/22\/business\/steel-prices-tariffs.html\">raised prices<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Mr. Trump\u2019s team claim any inflationary pressures will be temporary, but others are waiting to see what happens when American companies use up their existing inventories and can no longer absorb the cost of the tariffs on their industries.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">This comes at the same time as Mr. Trump\u2019s \u201cbig, beautiful bill\u201d will massively increase the U.S. debt and raise federal borrowing costs, and could slow growth in the coming years. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">As well, his continued efforts to force the Federal Reserve to lower interest rates would, if successful, likely make inflation worse.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Mr. Trump showed his hand this week. Canada now knows better what to expect and can start to organize its economy and trading alliances accordingly.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The Canadian public, too, has a clearer picture of how important it is for Ottawa and the provinces to take quick action to eliminate internal trade barriers and start getting Canada\u2019s resources to new markets.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Meanwhile, the future of the U.S. economy is getting foggier by the minute. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Open this photo in gallery: The U.S. trade deal with Japan and ongoing tariff talks with the European&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":23022,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[901,888,902,879,877,903,45,49,48,876,895,896,891,878,875,46,549,295,894,887,914,880,881,893,889,890,884,904,885,909,910,912,907,911,905,908,882,898,899,714,897,906,865,61,900,892,886,883,913],"class_list":["post-23021","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-economy","tag-alberta","tag-arts-news","tag-bc","tag-breaking-news","tag-breaking-news-video","tag-british-columbia","tag-business","tag-ca","tag-canada","tag-canada-news","tag-canada-sports","tag-canada-sports-news","tag-canada-trafficcanada-weather","tag-canadian-breaking-news","tag-canadian-news","tag-economy","tag-education","tag-environment","tag-federal-government","tag-foreign-news","tag-globe-and-mail","tag-globe-and-mail-breaking-news","tag-globe-and-mail-canada-news","tag-government","tag-life-news","tag-lifestyle","tag-local-news","tag-manitoba","tag-national-news","tag-new-brunswick","tag-newfoundland-and-labrador","tag-northwest-territories","tag-nova-scotia","tag-nunavut","tag-ontario","tag-pei","tag-photos","tag-political-news","tag-political-opinion","tag-politics","tag-politics-news","tag-quebec","tag-sports-news","tag-technology","tag-travel","tag-trudeau","tag-us-news","tag-world-news","tag-yukon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23021","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23021"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23021\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23022"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23021"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}