{"id":306272,"date":"2025-11-25T16:41:18","date_gmt":"2025-11-25T16:41:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/306272\/"},"modified":"2025-11-25T16:41:18","modified_gmt":"2025-11-25T16:41:18","slug":"where-do-all-the-animal-skeletons-go","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/306272\/","title":{"rendered":"Where do all the animal skeletons go?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> Life has flourished on Earth for billions of years. Animals with skeletons have lived and died for hundreds of millions of years.<\/p>\n<p>So why don&#8217;t we see piles of bones scattered around us \u2013 from all the birds, mice, and deer that lived before us?<\/p>\n<p>Science Norway spoke with researcher John Linnell from the Norwegian Institute for Nature Research (NINA).<\/p>\n<p>                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/2574767.webp\" width=\"480\" height=\"322\" title=\"Researcher John Linnell has been studying how dead animals become new energy.\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\n            Researcher John Linnell has been studying how dead animals become new energy.<br \/>\n            (Photo: Petra Kaczensky)\n        <\/p>\n<p>Time for a feast<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;A dead animal is like a feast for other life,&#8221; explains Linnell.<\/p>\n<p> Dead bodies are packed with nutrients and energy. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Many creatures are waiting for the chance to use that energy,&#8221; he says.<\/p>\n<p>Linnell studies ecology, which revolves around everything that lives \u2013 and everything that dies.<\/p>\n<p>He explains that nature works like a giant recycling system.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Every living thing will eventually die. Some trees may live for thousands of years, some animals for over a hundred, but eventually, they will die,&#8221; he says.<\/p>\n<p>And when something dies, new life takes its place.<\/p>\n<p>                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/2575013.webp\" width=\"480\" height=\"274\" title=\"The wolverine drags off larger body parts, like bones or a head, to gnaw on them in peace or save them for later.\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\n            The wolverine drags off larger body parts, like bones or a head, to gnaw on them in peace or save them for later.<br \/>\n            (Photo: Kamil Srubar \/ Shutterstock \/ NTB)\n        <\/p>\n<p>38 trillion bacteria<\/p>\n<p> Picture a bird taking its last breath and lying still on the ground. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;First come the bacteria and fungi,&#8221; says Linnell.<\/p>\n<p>They feast on the bird&#8217;s body. And in doing so, they perform an essential task: Breaking down the animal&#8217;s body so that the energy can be used again.<\/p>\n<p>Many of these bacteria actually lived inside the bird while it was alive. The same is true for humans. Our bodies contain around 38 trillion bacteria, according to <a href=\"https:\/\/norwegianscitechnews.com\/2024\/08\/we-should-be-happy-that-we-have-so-many-bacteria-in-our-bodies\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Norwegian SciTech News<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/2575019.webp\" width=\"480\" height=\"274\" title=\"Animals like bears love the tasty marrow hidden inside bones. To get to it, they have to crush the bones first.\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\n            Animals like bears love the tasty marrow hidden inside bones. To get to it, they have to crush the bones first.<br \/>\n            (Photo: Dan J Rozak \/ Shutterstock \/ NTB)\n        <\/p>\n<p>Sinks into the ground<\/p>\n<p> After a while, more microorganisms join the feast. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;They reproduce quickly,&#8221; says Linnell.<\/p>\n<p>As fungi and bacteria feed on the bird, they create heat, fluids, and gases that help break down the body.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Some of it seeps into the soil, becoming nourishment for plants and insects,&#8221; he says.<\/p>\n<p>Flies and beetles lay their eggs in the carcass.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;And after a few days, hundreds of thousands of larvae hatch,&#8221; he says.<\/p>\n<p> Then a small army of larvae forms, consuming most of the soft tissue. <\/p>\n<p>                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/2575015.webp\" width=\"480\" height=\"274\" title=\"Microorganisms are so tiny we can't see them. But they do an important job \u2013 breaking down dead animals.\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\n            Microorganisms are so tiny we can&#8217;t see them. But they do an important job \u2013 breaking down dead animals.<br \/>\n            (Photo: William Edge \/ Shutterstock \/ NTB)\n        <\/p>\n<p>Bones and all<\/p>\n<p>The larger guests want a share too.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Crows, ravens, magpies, and eagles follow the scent, and so do foxes, badgers, and other creatures,&#8221; he says.<\/p>\n<p> Small animals like mice and birds are usually eaten entirely by scavengers such as foxes or ravens. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Bones and all,&#8221; says Linnell.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>But there aren&#8217;t many animals that can chew through the large bones of moose or deer.<\/p>\n<p>Those take time.<\/p>\n<p>Want to gnaw in peace<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Larger animals, like foxes, often bite off and drag away larger parts, such as bones or the head,&#8221; says the researcher.<\/p>\n<p> They do this to gnaw in peace or to bury the pieces and save them for later. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Wolverines are especially known for that,&#8221; he says.<\/p>\n<p> They tear off large chunks and hide them in bogs, streams, underground, or in snow \u2013 returning weeks or even months later to retrieve them. <\/p>\n<p>Bones are healthy<\/p>\n<p>Large animals such as foxes, badgers, wolverines, bears, and wolves often try to break open bones.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Inside lies the marrow, a fatty, energy-rich substance,&#8221; says Linnell.<\/p>\n<p>Even the bones themselves are valuable.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Mice sometimes gnaw on old bones to get essential minerals,&#8221; he says.<\/p>\n<p> After enough chewing and gnawing, even the biggest bones break apart. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;And once that happens, the process speeds up,&#8221; he says.<\/p>\n<p>Weather, wind, and other animals can reach what&#8217;s left more easily.<\/p>\n<p>In the end, the animal seems to disappear completely, because nature leaves nothing to waste.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s a vast collaboration between invisible microorganisms, insects, birds, and other animals. The nutrients find a new home.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Death is simply the beginning of new life,&#8221; says Linnell.<\/p>\n<p>\u2014\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n<p>Translated by Alette Bjordal Gjellesvik<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ung.forskning.no\/dyreverden-skog\/hvor-blir-det-av-alle-dyre-skjelettene\/2574721\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Read the Norwegian version of this article on ung.forskning.no<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Life has flourished on Earth for billions of years. Animals with skeletons have lived and died for hundreds&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":306273,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[49,48,66,323],"class_list":{"0":"post-306272","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-wildlife","8":"tag-ca","9":"tag-canada","10":"tag-science","11":"tag-wildlife"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/306272","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=306272"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/306272\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/306273"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=306272"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=306272"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=306272"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}