{"id":320838,"date":"2025-12-02T16:14:07","date_gmt":"2025-12-02T16:14:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/320838\/"},"modified":"2025-12-02T16:14:07","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T16:14:07","slug":"the-never-ending-riddle-of-canadian-health-spending","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/320838\/","title":{"rendered":"The never-ending riddle of Canadian health spending"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a style=\"display:block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/resizer\/v2\/EDPXCQGEA5AVNHQN2BIRUT4BHY.jpg?auth=d88eae8537fce12486fff6da181f4d8c79f51d4ed0933f7b20bfce3148f17156&amp;width=600&amp;height=400&amp;quality=80&amp;smart=true\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-photo-viewer-index=\"0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Open this photo in gallery:<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcap-text\">A paramedic loads a stretcher into an ambulance at a hospital in Montreal in 2022. Spending on health care in Canada has grown by more than four per cent from 2024, according to the Canadian Institute for Health Information.Ryan Remiorz\/The Canadian Press<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">What both grows and shrinks at the same time? <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The answer to that riddle is: Spending on Canadian health care. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cihi.ca\/en\/national-health-expenditure-trends\/nhex-trends-reports\/nhex-trends-2025-snapshot\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.cihi.ca\/en\/national-health-expenditure-trends\/nhex-trends-reports\/nhex-trends-2025-snapshot\">Newly published data<\/a> from the Canadian Institute for Health Information show annual health expenditures are now just a titch under $400-billion. A projected $398.8-billion in 2025, to be more exact. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">That\u2019s $15.8-billion more than a year ago \u2013 4.2 per cent more than was spent in 2024. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">But per the CIHI analysis, most of that increase will be gobbled up by the effects of inflation, population growth and the aging of patients. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In other words, even as health spending rises at a rate faster than inflation, we are essentially treading water. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/opinion\/article-canadian-single-tier-health-care-system-alberta-public-private\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Robyn Urback: Canadians are protecting the mirage of single-tier health care. It doesn\u2019t exist<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">There is no new money to do new things or to make crucial investments in infrastructure. There is barely enough to do what we did last year \u2013 however inadequate that was. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">To illustrate the problem, CIHI examined what happened in 2024. Health spending jumped a whopping 6.5 per cent from the previous year, but inflation was 4.9 per cent. The population grew by 3 per cent, and aging accounted for a 0.6-per-cent increase in costs. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">When you crunch the numbers, the real dollars available actually shrunk by about 2 per cent. That\u2019s an untenable situation in the long term \u2013 and even the short term.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The good news is that inflation rates \u2013 which haven\u2019t been this high since the 1980s \u2013 have slowed a bit, projected at 2.9 per cent in 2025. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">And the federal government\u2019s crackdown on immigration, and its new restrictions on foreign students and foreign workers, mean population growth will be stagnant at 0.3-per-cent growth. (The restrictions on newcomers will also hit health care particularly hard, at a time when there are dire shortages of workers.) <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">There are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cihi.ca\/en\/national-health-expenditure-trends\/nhex-trends-infographics#section1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.cihi.ca\/en\/national-health-expenditure-trends\/nhex-trends-infographics#section1\">three major categories<\/a> of spending in Canadian health care: Hospitals, physician services and drugs.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Hospitals account for 26 per cent of spending or $103.7-billion in 2025. Almost half of that total goes to paying workers \u2013 $50.7-billion. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/canada\/article-carney-federal-budget-2025-health\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Federal budget 2025: Health measures include $5-billion dedicated infrastructure fund<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">No category of spending is growing faster than hospitals and that\u2019s because, as labour shortages worsen, compensation is soaring \u2013 by 13 per cent last year. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Physician services account for 13.8 per cent of health spending, a projected $55-billion this year to compensate 99,555 registered <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cihi.ca\/en\/physicians\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.cihi.ca\/en\/physicians\">physicians<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Yet, as we know all too well, 6.5 million Canadians don\u2019t have a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/canada\/article-canada-sees-drop-in-number-of-family-physicians-for-the-first-time-in\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/canada\/article-canada-sees-drop-in-number-of-family-physicians-for-the-first-time-in\/\">primary-care provider<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/canada\/article-surgery-wait-times-increasing-canada-report\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/canada\/article-surgery-wait-times-increasing-canada-report\/\">wait times<\/a> for surgeries and other types of medical care keep growing. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Drug expenditures account for 13.3 per cent of the total health spend at $53-billion. Increases are being driven by high-cost biologics and specialty drugs targeting genetic disorders. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Other spending categories include \u201cother institutions\u201d like long-term care homes at $53.4-billion; \u201cother professionals\u201d like dentists and physiotherapists at $43.5-billion; public health, $23.5-billion; and, home and community care at $17.5-billion. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Only 4.5 per cent of health spending, or $17.9-billion, goes to capital projects like building new hospitals. Administration costs are just 3.1 per cent of the total spend at $12.3-billion, but many admin costs are hidden in other categories like hospital spending. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Not all this spending comes from the public purse but 71 per cent does. That means 29 per cent of Canadian health spending is paid privately, most of it on drugs, dental care and vision care. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Our private spend is the highest percentage of any Western country other than the U.S. So much for the belief Canada has a \u201cone-tier\u201d health system.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/canada\/article-doctors-interprovincial-mobility-barriers-physicians\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">National licensing system would increase mobility for doctors, health minister says<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The other myth that the CIHI data addresses, at least indirectly, is that aging boomers are the source of soaring health costs. Less than one percentage point (0.6) of the increases in health spending is attributed to the aging of the population, a number that has held steady for years. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">What\u2019s driving costs is greater utilization of health services (in large part due to new technologies) and wage increases. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">There are two important messages in the data. First, health spending is outpacing economic growth, and having health care eat everyone else\u2019s lunch is economically and politically unsustainable.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">And second, as Anderson Chuck, the new president of CIHI, says: \u201cThe solution is not more spending, it\u2019s innovating how we resource and deliver health care.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">This requires some tough conversations, like: What are the limits of medicare? Are we getting value for money for the services we provide? Do we have the right health work force? <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In other words, doing things differently. We cannot spend forevermore, doing more of the same, and then bemoan the predictable results.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Open this photo in gallery: A paramedic loads a stretcher into an ambulance at a hospital in Montreal&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":320839,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[901,888,902,879,877,903,49,48,876,895,896,891,878,875,46,549,295,894,887,914,880,881,893,84,392,889,890,884,904,885,909,910,912,907,911,905,908,882,898,899,714,897,906,865,61,900,892,886,883,913],"class_list":["post-320838","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-healthcare","tag-alberta","tag-arts-news","tag-bc","tag-breaking-news","tag-breaking-news-video","tag-british-columbia","tag-ca","tag-canada","tag-canada-news","tag-canada-sports","tag-canada-sports-news","tag-canada-trafficcanada-weather","tag-canadian-breaking-news","tag-canadian-news","tag-economy","tag-education","tag-environment","tag-federal-government","tag-foreign-news","tag-globe-and-mail","tag-globe-and-mail-breaking-news","tag-globe-and-mail-canada-news","tag-government","tag-health","tag-healthcare","tag-life-news","tag-lifestyle","tag-local-news","tag-manitoba","tag-national-news","tag-new-brunswick","tag-newfoundland-and-labrador","tag-northwest-territories","tag-nova-scotia","tag-nunavut","tag-ontario","tag-pei","tag-photos","tag-political-news","tag-political-opinion","tag-politics","tag-politics-news","tag-quebec","tag-sports-news","tag-technology","tag-travel","tag-trudeau","tag-us-news","tag-world-news","tag-yukon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/320838","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=320838"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/320838\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/320839"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=320838"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=320838"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=320838"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}