{"id":337637,"date":"2025-12-10T21:39:08","date_gmt":"2025-12-10T21:39:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/337637\/"},"modified":"2025-12-10T21:39:08","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T21:39:08","slug":"closing-the-indigenous-housing-gap-will-require-homes-that-are-more-than-just-shelter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/337637\/","title":{"rendered":"Closing the Indigenous housing gap will require homes that are more than just shelter"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a style=\"display:block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/resizer\/v2\/Y2KEHZZJEBGFNEJPEXZGKF45K4.jpg?auth=a942b84c566e6bc7b7860b2d49b89e5bfae3fbd60ade7ab342d10cd265a9b58f&amp;width=600&amp;height=400&amp;quality=80&amp;smart=true\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-photo-viewer-index=\"0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Open this photo in gallery:<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcap-text\">The federal budget released last month commits to improving Indigenous housing.Sean Kilpatrick\/The Canadian Press<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Carlyn Allary is a proud member of the Red River M\u00e9tis, which is part of the Manitoba M\u00e9tis Federation, and a research associate on the Indigenous Research team at the Canadian Climate Institute. Maria Shallard, who is of mixed settler\/Pune\u2019luxutth ancestry, is the director of the Indigenous Research team at the Canadian Climate Institute. Kayla Fayant, who is a member and resident of Fishing Lake M\u00e9tis Settlement, is the energy efficiency projects manager on the Bringing it Home team at Indigenous Clean Energy.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Across Canada, nearly one in six Indigenous people live in housing in need of major repairs \u2013 a rate almost three times higher than for non-Indigenous people, <a href=\"https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/n1\/pub\/41-20-0002\/412000022023001-eng.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/n1\/pub\/41-20-0002\/412000022023001-eng.htm\">according to Statistics Canada.<\/a> Half of First Nation adults <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S1353829225000309#bib16\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S1353829225000309#bib16\">report mould in their homes<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/climateinstitute.ca\/reports\/healthy-energy-homes\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/climateinstitute.ca\/reports\/healthy-energy-homes\/\">our research<\/a> found Indigenous people are more than twice as likely to live in crowded conditions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The recent <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/federal-budget-2025\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/federal-budget-2025\/\">federal budget<\/a> explicitly commits to improving Indigenous housing. But how Canada moves to address this problem matters. Housing, health, reconciliation, and climate change are interconnected and can be addressed in tandem. With the right policy changes, Canada can deliver benefits in each of those areas through better support for Indigenous housing. And those multiple benefits mean that the total benefits greatly exceed the costs.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Let\u2019s unpack the stakes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Inadequate housing is costly, both in human health and economic terms. Poor conditions drive higher rates of asthma, respiratory illness and mental distress. Asthma prevalence is roughly 40 per cent higher among Indigenous Peoples, and Inuit infants face some of the highest hospitalization rates for respiratory infections, with average costs totalling more than $60,000 per admission in Nunavut.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-indigenous-first-nations-keewaywin-affordable-housing-tracee-smith\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Indigenous-led private credit fund Keewaywin secures backing to build affordable housing<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Climate change is compounding these vulnerabilities. Extreme weather events, shifting ecosystems, and unpredictable seasonal cycles increase risks for homes already in fragile condition. Poorly constructed and aging homes have a higher infiltration rate of wildfire smoke, exposing occupants to air pollutants and leading to higher rates of hospitalization and emergency visits.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Finally, buildings are a persistent source of national greenhouse gas emissions. New Indigenous housing can and should be consistent with Canada\u2019s climate objectives. Energy-efficient homes can both improve health outcomes and reduce monthly bills and emissions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Current policies aren\u2019t well-suited to tackling these multiple problems.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Existing Indigenous housing policies are siloed, short-term and rigid. Overlapping government responsibilities and piecemeal funding programs can be difficult to access and fail to reflect Indigenous realities or enable long-term climate resilience. Amid growing pressure to build quickly, these barriers often lead to trade-offs between housing quality and speed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\"><a href=\"https:\/\/climateinstitute.ca\/reports\/healthy-energy-homes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/climateinstitute.ca\/reports\/healthy-energy-homes\/\">The Healthy Energy Homes approach<\/a>, on the other hand, is collaborative, long-term and flexible, providing transformative and lasting impact. It rests on three main pillars: energy efficiency, climate resilience and holistic well-being.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">What that looks like will differ by community. It could mean using mould-resistant materials, installing heat pumps or building larger homes for intergenerational living. A good example of this is Indigenous Clean Energy\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/indigenouscleanenergy.com\/our-programs\/bringing-it-home\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/indigenouscleanenergy.com\/our-programs\/bringing-it-home\/\">Bringing It Home initiative<\/a>, which helps communities design and track such integrated housing solutions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">These solutions can also save money in the long run. <a href=\"https:\/\/ahma-bc.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/ahma-bc.org\/\">The British Columbia Aboriginal Housing Management Association<\/a> estimates that for every dollar invested in Indigenous housing annually, the social return on investment is around $6.79. However, those benefits won\u2019t be realized without addressing the considerable policy barriers to Indigenous housing. Governments continue to treat housing, health, energy and climate separately. Funding is often designed without Indigenous collaboration and communities face persistent capacity constraints.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/canada\/article-class-action-lawsuit-proceedings-on-first-nations-housing-on-reserve\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Class-action lawsuit proceedings on First Nations housing on-reserve begins in Manitoba court<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">First, governments should work together to co-ordinate action on Indigenous housing, including by co-developing housing policies and programs with Indigenous leadership. Programs should be accessible and aim to build Indigenous community capacity. This effort can be supported by an intergovernmental working group to align funding, share best practices and track progress.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Second, governments should commit to long-term investment agreements and provide flexible funding options so Indigenous communities can choose the models that best fit their goals and needs. Canada\u2019s National Housing Strategy represents an important opportunity to better support Indigenous Healthy Energy Homes initiatives.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Finally, governments should measure housing impacts and benefits more holistically \u2013 capturing social, cultural, environmental and economic impacts.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">These recommendations can be keys to success, especially as momentum propels Canada forward following the creation of the Build Canada Homes agency. This is a critical opportunity to not simply build shelter, but to build more resilient and sustainable homes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Getting Indigenous housing right means embedding the principles of Healthy Energy Homes into policy from the start to consider the distinct cultural, regional and community-specific realities of Indigenous rightsholders. That means establishing Indigenous co-development, flexible financing, long-term investment and co-ordinated governance to create a foundation for reconciliation, resilience and long-term well-being.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Open this photo in gallery: The federal budget released last month commits to improving Indigenous housing.Sean Kilpatrick\/The Canadian&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":337638,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[49,48,295,2922,1008,66],"class_list":{"0":"post-337637","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-environment","8":"tag-ca","9":"tag-canada","10":"tag-environment","11":"tag-noastack","12":"tag-pleasemod","13":"tag-science"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/337637","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=337637"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/337637\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/337638"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=337637"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=337637"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=337637"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}