{"id":341538,"date":"2025-12-13T00:46:16","date_gmt":"2025-12-13T00:46:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/341538\/"},"modified":"2025-12-13T00:46:16","modified_gmt":"2025-12-13T00:46:16","slug":"everyone-thinks-i-owe-them-something-the-economics-of-nigerian-entitlement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/341538\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cEveryone Thinks I Owe Them Something\u201d: The Economics of Nigerian Entitlement"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"365631\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Artboard-2-2-2-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-365631\"  \/><\/p>\n<p>Tunde*, 29, had lived in the UK for barely three months when the requests started pouring in.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>It was 2023, and his move on a Global Talent Visa had wiped out 90% of his savings. But the proof his friends and family members needed to believe he now had disposable income was the social media pictures announcing his relocation.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI didn\u2019t even have a job in the UK yet,\u201d he recalls. \u201cI was still working remotely with the company I left in Nigeria, earning naira and trying to survive as I job-hunted. But how many people could I explain that to? Everyone thought I\u2019d made it.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Every week, Tunde received WhatsApp messages and Twitter DMs from people asking for financial help and immigration assistance. \u201cA cousin I hadn\u2019t spoken to in years asked me to connect her with an agent who could help her secure a visa,\u201d he says. \u201cWhen I told her I didn\u2019t use one, and she could find the information online, she said, \u2018Just say you don\u2019t want to help me.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Tunde\u2019s breaking point came in August 2023 when he woke up to 15 missed calls on WhatsApp from his uncle at 2 a.m. Fearing something had happened, he rang his uncle back, only to find out he was calling to ask for money. His son was getting married, and he wanted Tunde to help with \u20a6200k.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHe said it was just about \u00a3200, so I should be able to afford it,\u201d Tunde laughs dryly. \u201cThis man didn\u2019t even know how I got to the UK and how I was surviving. He just heard I was abroad and called to bill me.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>When Tunde refused to send him money, his uncle tried to guilt-trip him, saying he didn\u2019t understand the importance of family. He also reminded Tunde that he\u2019d bought his diapers when he was a baby.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>After that incident, Tunde turned off his read receipts on WhatsApp, blocked most of his extended family and locked his Twitter DMs. It\u2019s been two years since, and while he\u2019s in a better financial situation now, he still desperately avoids what he calls the \u201cNigerian entitlement\u201d to other people\u2019s money.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOnce you start helping out, you can never stop. If you do, you become the devil in their eyes. I\u2019m the black sheep of the family now, but I prefer to be hated than to let anyone suck me dry.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Tunde\u2019s situation is one that many Nigerians, both at home and abroad, find relatable. Whether you\u2019re landing your first job, announcing a promotion or quietly buying a new car, expectation comes knocking the moment you look like you can give.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"365622\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Entitlement-Feature-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-365622\"  \/><\/p>\n<p>In Nigeria, generosity is often expected. Once an individual \u201cblows\u201d (slang meaning an improved financial status), they\u2019ll most likely become a walking emergency fund. Cousin\u2019s rent, friend\u2019s wedding, mother\u2019s church donation, neighbour\u2019s medical bill \u2014 everyone looks to the person for help when needs arise.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>However, behind the \u201curgent \u20a62k\u201d jokes lies something deeper. In a country where social systems barely function, people have become each other\u2019s safety nets. When healthcare, education, and employment fail, help from others becomes the only form of welfare Nigerians fall back on.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s no coincidence that Nigeria remains one of the top remittance-receiving countries in the world. In 2024, Nigerians abroad <a href=\"https:\/\/businessday.ng\/business-economy\/article\/remittances-hit-new-level-under-cardoso-highest-in-5-yrs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">sent home nearly $21 billion<\/a>, according to remittance data from the World Bank. This figure marked the highest level in five years, with a notable year-on-year increase of 8.9%. In July 2024 alone, <a href=\"https:\/\/nairametrics.com\/2024\/08\/20\/remittance-inflows-surge-by-130-to-553-million-in-july-2024-cbn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">remittance inflows hit $553 million<\/a>, a 130% increase from July 2023.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>While Olayemi Cardoso, Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), attributes these figures to economic reforms and new CBN policies that encourage more Nigerians in the diaspora to choose formal channels for remitting funds, it\u2019s also an indication that many Nigerian residents depend on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.makreo.com\/blog\/nigeria-s-21b-remittance-market-in-2025-poised-to-reach-12-of-gdp-as-fintech-adoption-and-policy-reforms-accelerate\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">financial lifeline from migrant remittances<\/a> for survival money.<\/p>\n<p>Following a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/africa\/nigeria-inflation-eases-2318-yy-february-stats-office-says-2025-03-17\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">data overhaul<\/a>, Nigeria\u2019s headline inflation appears to be decreasing on paper (down to 16.05% in October 2025), but <a href=\"https:\/\/www.afrobarometer.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/AD998-Nigerian-youth-want-government-action-on-jobs-and-cost-of-living-Afrobarometer-16june25.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">unemployment rates continue to rise<\/a> and remain largely underrepresented.<\/p>\n<p>The inference is simple: With many Nigerians out of jobs or underemployed, and battling with the steep cost of living, success signals ripple out. When someone starts earning well or receives a windfall, they become an entire community\u2019s safety net. More often than not, this knits support and expectation so tightly that boundaries become blurred.<\/p>\n<p>Temi, a 28-year-old product designer in Lagos, calls her family group chat \u201ca monthly GoFundMe.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMy parents are retired, and my two younger siblings are in university. Every other month, there\u2019s a new emergency: rent, medical bills their HMO plans don\u2019t cover, pocket money and school needs. If I say I can\u2019t help this time, they\u2019ll remind me of my recent purchases or travels. Suddenly, my personal choices are public considerations.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This communal culture is in action in many Nigerian low-income households. When one child rises, they rise for many. Over time, it becomes less of a choice and more of an obligation.<\/p>\n<p>Yet the pressure isn\u2019t purely financial. It\u2019s also emotional: the guilt of success and the worry that refusal becomes a betrayal.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI can\u2019t be earning over \u20a61 million monthly and leave my family to suffer. It\u2019s unnatural,\u201d Temi says. \u201cMy parents took multiple loans to send me to a private university and set me up for the success I enjoy today. My elder brother even had to drop out so I could stay in school. Yes, I often feel overwhelmed with responsibilities and feel like they\u2019re too demanding, but there\u2019s no one else who\u2019ll come to their rescue if I don\u2019t.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Even though Temi\u2019s income places her in the <a href=\"https:\/\/ncor2025.seid.in\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">top percentile of Nigerians<\/a>, she has almost no savings or a wealth management portfolio due to the expectation of \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/businessday.ng\/pro\/article\/black-tax-nigerias-invisible-levy-on-success\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">black tax<\/a>\u201d and the entitlement that comes with the Nigerian culture of communal success, where money flows upward and sideways before it flows inward.<\/p>\n<p>But when the flow becomes a flood, resentment begins to build quietly under the surface. This phenomenon isn\u2019t limited to family expectations; it also leaks into friendships and relationships.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Chika*, 31, has been close friends with her two friends for 12 years, but over the last two years, she\u2019s noticed a difference in their dynamic. The switch began after she changed jobs and got a 300% pay increase, a move that made her the highest earner in the friend group.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI began to notice that my friends expected more from me,\u201d Chika says. \u201cWe used to pool funds together for group outings and staycations, but now they tell me, \u2018You be rich madam na. Pay for us.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Chika insists she doesn\u2019t mind spoiling her friends; the problem is that it has now become a constant expectation for her to handle the bills. Once, she joked about spending all her money on her friends, and one of them accused her of being stingy.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The switch from choice to responsibility is subtle. What started as mutual support turns into expectation. And sometimes, introducing boundaries or resistance can sour relationships.<\/p>\n<p>For Chika, resisting this obligation has meant reducing contact [with her friends]. \u201cWhen I complained, my friend said, \u2018How much are you spending? Is it not just our once-in-a-while outings?\u2019 That hurt because it\u2019s not like they\u2019re broke. I\u2019m unmarried; they have husbands who also support them financially. It doesn\u2019t make sense for me to do everything because I earn more. I still love my friends and I know they don\u2019t necessarily mean me harm, but the cost is making me avoid group outings these days.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>While people with friends like Chika can introduce distance to limit financial expectations, it\u2019s a different play in romantic relationships, where money and love seem to be inextricably entangled.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"365623\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Entitlement-Feature-1-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-365623\"  \/><\/p>\n<p>In the realm of Nigerian relationships, the message is loud: if you love me, you\u2019ll support me financially.<\/p>\n<p>Kemi, 27, once dated a man who got upset when she refused to invest in his business. \u201cHe said if I believed in him, I\u2019d show it with money. I was like, sir, I\u2019m your girlfriend, not your bank.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Here again, the expectation is collective success: your partner\u2019s dream becomes your reality. These aren\u2019t isolated incidents; they\u2019re reflections of a society where economic hardship has blurred the lines between emotional and financial roles. When survival is a love language, money becomes a form of affection and a means of validation.<\/p>\n<p>When entitlement doesn\u2019t come in the form of familial or romantic expectations, it shines in the heavy influence of religion.<\/p>\n<p>In Nigeria, blessings are often tied to giving, and giving is connected to being \u201ca good person.\u201d The scriptures come out quickly when someone needs help: \u201cGod loves a cheerful giver.\u201d \u201cYour reward is in heaven.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Adewale, 33, says a random church member once sent him a WhatsApp message that read like a sermon outline, complete with Bible verses about generosity, all because he said he couldn\u2019t loan him \u20a6500k to start a business.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt was like he was trying to guilt-trip me with Jesus,\u201d he laughs. \u201cAs if refusing to give meant I didn\u2019t fear God.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Religious communities often operate like extended families. If you\u2019re \u201cdoing well,\u201d you\u2019re expected to support church projects, mosque renovations, welfare programs, and allow yourself to be in a position to be someone\u2019s \u201chelper\u201d, sometimes at the expense of your own financial stability.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Your prosperity isn\u2019t just yours; it\u2019s seen as evidence of God\u2019s goodness to the collective. So, when you say \u201cI can\u2019t,\u201d what people hear is \u201cI won\u2019t let God use me.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"365624\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Entitlement-Feature-2-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-365624\"  \/><\/p>\n<p>Angel Yinkore, Consultant Psychotherapist at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wtt.com.ng\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Welcome to Truth<\/a>, says entitlement is a universal human trait, amplified by Nigeria\u2019s communal society and high poverty rates. While it exists differently in the different socio-economic classes, it\u2019s more prevalent and normalised in the approximately <a href=\"https:\/\/www.channelstv.com\/2025\/10\/08\/139-million-nigerians-living-in-poverty-despite-reforms-world-bank\/#:~:text=Business,in%20Abuja%2C%20the%20nation&#039;s%20capital.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">139 million Nigerians who live in poverty<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen a low-income family rallies to send one child to school, and that child makes it out of the hood, they\u2019re expected to lift everyone else out of poverty or at least provide for their parents and siblings. It\u2019s like a long-term investment.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This expectation can also transcend family lines. \u201cBecause Nigerian societies are more communal than individualistic, everyone in a community feels like a stakeholder in a child\u2019s life,\u201d Angel explains. \u201cSo, they expect to share in whatever success the child attains. The more successful a person is, the wider the net of people who feel entitled to their success.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>A multinational company could announce you as its CEO today, and people from your parents\u2019 village who have never met you will go, \u2018That\u2019s our child,\u2019 as though they had anything to do with it.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Angel clarifies that entitlement in itself isn\u2019t always a problem. It\u2019s what comes after it. \u201cNigerians can share in the success of an athlete who represents the country internationally and wins awards. We feel a sense of pride and some connection to that success. However, sometimes, as in the case of the black tax, it doesn\u2019t end with feeling connected to the person. Entitlement then comes with manipulation and threats; an obligation to share your resources.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Angel emphasises that addressing poverty in the country is crucial to solving the wave of this phenomenon, as people feel entitled due to financial instability and the pressure of staying afloat.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe have to look at it as a systemic thing. People are poor. You can\u2019t expect someone living on \u20a6500, then their brother wins the lottery, and you tell them not to feel entitled to help.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"365626\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Entitlement-Feature-3-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-365626\"  \/><\/p>\n<p>As it is in all things, balance is key to navigating the Nigerian sense of entitlement.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Tunde is adamant about creating boundaries, but he helps when he can. \u201cI call it structured generosity,\u201d he jokes. \u201cI budget what I can give close family members every other month, and I\u2019m done once I hit that limit. I know people still call me stingy, but I\u2019m not doing this to be liked. I know some people actually need help, and I do what I can. Nothing more.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Finance manager Seyi A. agrees. \u201cHelp, but don\u2019t self-destruct. You can\u2019t pour from an empty account. You\u2019re not the government. The best help is sustainable help. Give what doesn\u2019t deplete your finances.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Sustainable help doesn\u2019t always have to be cash. It could be connecting someone to a job, sharing information, offering mentorship, or even emotional support.<\/p>\n<p>The nuance is that you\u2019re still generous, but you also take care to watch out for your survival. In a country where inflation is a significant concern, and many live without financial buffers, the expectation that one person will carry the burden of many is unfair. Because if everybody owes everybody, no one truly rests.<\/p>\n<p>And in a country where help is both a virtue and a burden, learning when to stop giving might just be the kindest thing we do for ourselves and for each other.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps the new lens is this: generosity remains a virtue, but entitlement should not be the default.<\/p>\n<p>*Names have been changed to protect the identity of the subjects.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/ZikokoMoney\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"410\" data-id=\"365625\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Artboard-1-copy-3-1024x410.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-365625\"  \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/ZikokoMoney\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Follow Zikoko Money<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/ZikokoMoney\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/ZikokoMoney\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">on Instagram<\/a> for relatable stories and actionable insights to help you make the most out of your money.<\/p>\n<p>                    <script async src=\"\/\/www.instagram.com\/embed.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Tunde*, 29, had lived in the UK for barely three months when the requests started pouring in.\u00a0 It&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":341539,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[45,49,48,46],"class_list":{"0":"post-341538","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-economy","8":"tag-business","9":"tag-ca","10":"tag-canada","11":"tag-economy"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/341538","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=341538"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/341538\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/341539"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=341538"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=341538"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=341538"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}