OTTAWA \u2014 An Ontario migrant farm worker says there is \u201cwickedness\u201d in a federal government proposal that could allow employers to charge some workers 30 per cent of their income for housing.<\/p>\n
The Migrant Rights Network shared with The Canadian Press a discussion paper from Employment and Social Development Canada. The document outlines possible regulations for a new temporary worker stream for agricultural and fish processing workers.<\/p>\n
The planned stream would include sector-specific work permits. That would allow temporary workers to work for any qualified employer in a specific field, instead of having their work permit tied to a specific job.<\/p>\n
This new stream isn\u2019t expected to be active until 2027 at the earliest, says the discussion paper.<\/p>\n
The document sets out a range of possible housing deductions employers could charge for shelter under the proposed new stream. At the highest end of that range, the government is considering a deduction of 30 per cent of pre-tax income — about $1,000 per month, according to the discussion paper.<\/p>\n
A migrant worker from Jamaica — The Canadian Press has agreed not to name him, due to his fear of reprisal from his employer — said that if the highest level of deduction is implemented, his $600 after-tax weekly pay packet will be stretched even thinner.<\/p>\n
\u201cThat is wickedness. I am working for $17.23 per hour,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n
\u201cIt seems like they want the program to become harder because if I am working, and they\u2019re taking so much money from me, then I won\u2019t have anything to send back home to my family or buy food here in Canada just to survive.\u201d<\/p>\n
A statement from Employment and Social Development Canada, the agency that oversees the temporary worker program, said the department held \u201cextensive consultation\u201d on the proposed agriculture and fish processing stream. That included talks with international partners, industry stakeholders and migrant worker support organizations such as the Migrant Workers Alliance for Change, the department said.<\/p>\n
The \u201cpaper-based consultation\u201d included discussion papers covering such topics as health care, employer-provided transportation, wages and deductions, the department said.<\/p>\n
That consultation process is now over and federal employment and immigration officials are reviewing the feedback.<\/p>\n
The Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation defines affordable housing as anything costing less than 30 per cent of a household\u2019s pre-tax income.<\/p>\n
The discussion paper says the lowest housing deduction being considered by the federal government for the new stream is five per cent, which it estimates would cost workers about $180 monthly.<\/p>\n
The amount a migrant worker can be charged through a housing deduction depends on the kind of temporary work program they\u2019re in.<\/p>\n
Those in the Seasonal Agricultural Worker Program cannot be charged by their employer for housing. Workers with low-wage stream permits, such as those working for fish processors, can be charged up to 30 per cent of their earnings for employer-provided housing.<\/p>\n
Syed Hussan, executive director of the Migrant Workers Alliance for Change, said a 30 per cent housing deduction would be \u201ca massive theft\u201d of workers\u2019 wages \u201cwithout improvement in their lives.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201cIt\u2019s incredibly hypocritical that it\u2019s being framed as improvements and a response to the United Nations calling Canada\u2019s temporary immigration system a breeding ground for exploitation and slavery,\u201d he said in a phone interview Tuesday.<\/p>\n
Last year, the UN released a report saying Canada\u2019s temporary worker program is a \u201cbreeding ground for contemporary forms of slavery\u201d because it ties work permits to jobs.<\/p>\n
The report said this creates an institutionalized power imbalance because workers may be deported if they are fired and employers have \u201climited incentive to ensure decent working conditions.\u201d<\/p>\n
The migrant worker told The Canadian Press that he\u2019s been told he needs to keep working and stay in line because there are \u201c10 more Jamaicans waiting for your job.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201cWe don\u2019t really have a choice because if we did have a choice I\u2019d be home with my family. The job situation in Jamaica is not really good. It\u2019s hard at the moment,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n
Hussan said the housing standards Ottawa cites in the discussion paper are inadequate and not enforceable. The discussion paper cites the need for \u201csufficient\u201d ventilation and \u201cadequate\u201d plumbing.<\/p>\n
Hussan said this looks like a shift away from the federal government\u2019s 2020 proposal for housing regulations, which said migrant worker dwellings need to be able to maintain an indoor temperature of 20 to 25 degrees.<\/p>\n
\u201cAfter five years of inaction, those standards are being thrown out and replaced with so-called guidelines,\u201d Hussan said Thursday in a press conference.<\/p>\n
\u201cWorkers want dignity, not rent increases for the same squalor.\u201d<\/p>\n
The migrant worker who spoke to The Canadian Press said that he and his roommates often need to stay outside until 10 or 11 p.m. so their bunkhouse can cool down because it doesn\u2019t have air conditioning.<\/p>\n
\u201cThere is no A\/C in the house and it is OK, it\u2019s legal for them. The bosses are not breaking any rules because at the start of the season, these houses are supposed to be inspected and passed by the relevant authorities so they are not breaking any rules,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n
The Migrant Workers Alliance for Change said it wants to see migrant workers given permanent residency status so they\u2019re better able to stand up for their rights.<\/p>\n
Gabriel, a vineyard worker from the Caribbean working in B.C., said he\u2019s reluctant to bring up safety concerns about handling chemicals like pesticides because he fears losing the job he needs to support his family. He did not share his last name.<\/p>\n
\u201cStatus means safety,\u201d Gabriel told the Thursday press conference.<\/p>\n
\u201cFor every glass of wine you drink, remember the workers who left our families and are being stifled and caged up in an unsafe environment. We are killing ourselves for low wages without being fully protected.\u201d<\/p>\n
The government\u2019s discussion paper talks about creating a sector-specific permit for the planned agriculture and fish processing stream. This would mean someone holding this type of permit could work for any qualifying employer instead of having their work permit tied to a specific job — a main factor cited by the UN report that compared the program to modern day slavery.<\/p>\n
Hussan said this proposal still wouldn\u2019t provide labour mobility because the pool of employers that meet the program\u2019s criteria is small, and the rural areas where many seasonal workers live and work often have poor cell or internet coverage.<\/p>\n
\u201cIf you\u2019re working in New Brunswick, how do you find out that there\u2019s an employer in Ontario or in B.C. or in Quebec who has an unfilled (Labour Market Impact Assessment), right?\u201d Hussan said.<\/p>\n
\u201cIf you wanted labour mobility, you\u2019d say, \u2018You can just work wherever you want.\u2019 Which is what you and I have, the ability to change jobs.\u201d<\/p>\n
This report by The Canadian Press was first published July 30, 2025.<\/p>\n
David Baxter, The Canadian Press<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"OTTAWA \u2014 An Ontario migrant farm worker says there is \u201cwickedness\u201d in a federal government proposal that could…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":35177,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[45,49,48,1007,713,3717,890,47,714,968,715],"class_list":{"0":"post-35176","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-business","8":"tag-business","9":"tag-ca","10":"tag-canada","11":"tag-construction","12":"tag-justice","13":"tag-labour","14":"tag-lifestyle","15":"tag-national","16":"tag-politics","17":"tag-real-estate","18":"tag-social"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35176","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35176"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35176\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35177"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35176"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35176"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35176"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}