Her key to avoiding physical burnout and keeping up gains: Every four to six weeks, she eases up on her training to let her body recover and build back stronger.<\/p>\n
“You give yourself a break. Come back, lower the weight drastically for a week, and really just let your body soak up all of the stress that you just put it through to let it repair and heal,” she told Business Insider.<\/p>\n
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The strategic break is commonly referred to in the fitness world as a “de-load week<\/a>.” It’s an evidence-backed way to smash through plateaus, reduce the risk of injury, and boost muscle and strength gains for everyone from elite powerlifters and bodybuilders to everyday athletes.<\/p>\n Building weights is about challenging your muscles, then resting and recovering.<\/p>\n Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center<\/p>\n For Holtan, deloads have enabled her to maintain steady progress for years, gradually building up the strength to squat 225 pounds (or more) for reps. In that time, she’s also started running and CrossFit, in addition to hiking, biking, and going to the gym (sometimes with her teenage daughter).<\/p>\n “I exercise every day, but I’m not doing crazy stuff every day,” she said.<\/p>\n Here’s how to know if you should take a deload, and the right way to rest for better fitness.<\/p>\n Why resting helps you build more muscle<\/p>\n Unless you’re a pro athlete, less can be more when it comes to exercise.<\/p>\n That’s because muscle and strength gains<\/a> only happen during the rest periods between gym sessions. A good gym session can break down muscle fibers, prompting them to grow back stronger, but only if you provide them with the time and resources (energy in the form of\u00a0sufficient<\/a> calories and protein<\/a>) to recover.<\/p>\n Holtan said to think of it as a slow and steady effort over time, rather than going all-out at the gym (and being too sore to come back).<\/p>\n “It’s little micro adjustments, tiny increases in weight, a few extra reps,” she said.<\/p>\n Then, over the weeks and months of training, a de-load can help your body to reset and keep making progress.<\/p>\n Strategies for resting while keeping your routine on track include:<\/p>\n Go for a hike or bike ride instead of your usual workout.Lift lighter weights, focusing on perfect form and a full range of motion.Add an extra rest day or an active recovery day,<\/a> such as walking or yoga.Spend less time working out \u2014 if your sessions take an hour, cut a few sets or reps so you’re done within 30 to 40 minutes.<\/p>\n A de-load can also be a full rest from exercise, and can be a good idea during a vacation or holiday, so you can fully enjoy the time off.<\/p>\n When to take a de-load<\/p>\n The right time to take a rest can vary depending on your training and goals. Trainers typically recommend taking a break every four to 12 weeks.<\/p>\n The length of the rest can vary too.<\/p>\n If you’re consistently in the gym three times a week, you may only need a day or two to deload, and can go two or three months between breaks. Competitive athletes who train five or more days a week might benefit from longer breaks every month or two.<\/p>\n Holtan focuses on a specific goal for four to six weeks, then rests and repeats with a slightly different goal.<\/p>\n Dr. Holtan said her training schedule prioritizes a specific rep range for four to six weeks, then she takes a break to recover.<\/p>\n Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center<\/p>\n For instance, she might spend a month or so building up to a heavy one-rep max deadlift, bench press, and squat. After her deload week, she might focus on lifting moderate weight for more reps.<\/p>\n This is a type of training cycle <\/a>known as periodization<\/a>, which can help prevent athletes from overtraining or getting stuck in a rut.<\/p>\n Listening to your body can also signal that a rest might be beneficial.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
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