{"id":370492,"date":"2025-12-26T18:07:19","date_gmt":"2025-12-26T18:07:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/370492\/"},"modified":"2025-12-26T18:07:19","modified_gmt":"2025-12-26T18:07:19","slug":"u-s-automakers-urge-washington-to-uphold-the-usmca","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/370492\/","title":{"rendered":"U.S. automakers urge Washington to uphold the USMCA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a style=\"display:block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/resizer\/v2\/HCUZSUHU7NFIXGANNCVK6TFX6E.jpg?auth=daafacbeb0e34c2084ef4ea7eb27b9403d48dce1de3ee20b51437797a3ece5b2&amp;width=600&amp;height=400&amp;quality=80&amp;smart=true\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-photo-viewer-index=\"0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Open this photo in gallery:<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcap-text\">The Stellantis North America HQ in Auburn Hills, Mich., in April. Losing the USMCA would be a grave development for the Canadian automotive sector.Bill Pugliano\/Getty Images<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The six-year review of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement is not scheduled to take place until July, but automakers in the United States are already voicing their support for the continental free trade pact \u2013 and calling for the elimination of the Trump <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/tariff\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/tariff\/\">tariffs<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In congressional testimony and submissions to U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer, automakers \u2013 domestic and foreign \u2013 are suggesting various changes to the agreement but urging Washington to uphold it. They also point to the financial strain, uncertainty and loss of investments caused by the import taxes imposed by U.S. President <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/donald-trump\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/donald-trump\/\">Donald Trump<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The agreement, based on the North American Free Trade Agreement that preceded it, has allowed makers of cars and auto parts to boost efficiency and reduce costs by moving production back and forth across borders. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cThere\u2019s no question that the USMCA is critical to the auto industry,\u201d said Patrick Anderson, the chief executive officer of Michigan-based consultancy Anderson Economic Group. \u201cGiven that, it\u2019s not surprising that the auto industry is intensely concerned about preserving it.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The review is happening against a backdrop of trade uncertainty brought about by Mr. Trump, who has imposed tariffs on goods from trading partners \u2013 including Canada. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">This has raised fears that Mr. Trump will cancel the agreement.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-ford-electric-vehicles-f-150-hybrid-gasoline-engines\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Ford nixes fully electric F-150 Lightning as EV losses grow<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-stellantiss-decision-to-shift-production-to-illinois-breaches-funding\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Stellantis\u2019s decision to shift production to Illinois breaches funding contract, Ottawa says<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cThe USMCA has an existential threat now that it hasn\u2019t had in decades,\u201d Mr. Anderson said by phone. \u201cWe have a U.S. president that\u2019s openly questioned whether we should have, not just the USMCA, but wide-ranging free-trade agreements between the United States and our major trading partners, and that\u2019s a risk that is new to the relationship we have between the United States and Canada \u2013 and it\u2019s new to the auto industry in this century.\u201d <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Canadian- and Mexican-made cars imported by U.S. companies face 25-per-cent tariffs on the non-U.S. content. Mr. Trump skirted the free-trade agreement by using Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 to impose tariffs on imported cars, metals and other goods, declaring them a threat to national security. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In contrast, cars imported from the U.K., South Korea, Japan and Europe are tariffed at 15 per cent. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In a submission to Mr. Greer, the Detroit Three\u2019s representative says this makes it cheaper for them to import cars from overseas \u2013 products that have little or no U.S. content \u2013 than to manufacture in North America using U.S. labour and products. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cThese policies disadvantage USMCA-compliant vehicles and weaken our domestic supply chains,\u201d said Matt Blunt, president of the American Automotive Policy Council, which speaks for Ford Motor Co., General Motors and Stellantis NV, in a statement to The Globe and Mail. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The group also objects to the 50-per-cent tariffs on imported steel and aluminum. In their submission, the carmakers said the U.S. is effectively stacking taxes on top of the 25-per-cent tariffs on USMCA-compliant cars that already contain a lot of U.S. content. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The group calls the USMCA the auto industry\u2019s \u201cmost vital\u201d trade agreement, saying it has spurred more than US$210-billion in U.S. investment since its implementation. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Autos Drive America, a lobby group that represents Toyota, Volkswagen and other international carmakers that operate U.S. assembly plants, said the Trump tariffs came after several events that disrupted the auto industry: the pandemic, port congestion, semi-conductor shortages and supply-chain delays. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">All these happened while the industry was undergoing a massive technology shift toward electric vehicles. Still, \u201call of those disruptions have been dwarfed by those accompanying the duties imposed pursuant to the Section 232 investigation on automobiles and auto parts.\u201d <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The group urged the three countries to find a way to eliminate the tariffs on USMCA-origin cars and parts. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Diego Bitar, who studies the trade deal at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, told a congressional hearing on USMCA in December that the agreement is not perfect, but it has driven up interregional trade by 37 per cent over the past five years. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Without the pact, \u201csupply chains would fracture, manufacturers in autos, aerospace, agriculture and advanced industries would face higher costs and more delays,\u201d he said. \u201cMillions of American jobs will be at risk. And competitors like China would gain ground in sectors where North America currently leads.\u201d <\/p>\n<p><a style=\"display:block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/resizer\/v2\/XQYEK6FQXFFQZC54FWAD3VFXVM.JPG?auth=2d52df148c4b1e0ab09e54a1cc72144290a48973d49afb9db5325d06e754005a&amp;width=600&amp;height=400&amp;quality=80&amp;smart=true\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-photo-viewer-index=\"1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Open this photo in gallery:<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcap-text\">Stellantis assembly workers leave the Chrysler Warren Stamping Plant at the end of their shift in Warren, Mich., in April.Rebecca Cook\/Reuters<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">For the Canadian automotive sector, the prospect of losing the USMCA is even more grave.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">David Adams, the head of Global Automakers of Canada, which represents the country\u2019s largest manufacturers, Toyota, Honda and several overseas brands, said in an interview that the USMCA has worked well and could be improved with \u201csurgical\u201d changes. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">He is braced for an increase in minimum U.S. content requirements, which would put Canadian and Mexican factories at a disadvantage. \u201cIn an ideal world we\u2019d like everything to stay the same, but I don\u2019t think that\u2019s going to happen.\u201d <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Open this photo in gallery: The Stellantis North America HQ in Auburn Hills, Mich., in April. Losing the&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":370493,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[901,888,902,879,877,903,45,49,48,876,895,896,891,878,875,46,549,295,894,887,914,880,881,893,889,890,884,904,885,909,910,912,907,911,905,908,882,898,899,714,897,906,865,61,900,892,886,883,913],"class_list":["post-370492","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-business","tag-alberta","tag-arts-news","tag-bc","tag-breaking-news","tag-breaking-news-video","tag-british-columbia","tag-business","tag-ca","tag-canada","tag-canada-news","tag-canada-sports","tag-canada-sports-news","tag-canada-trafficcanada-weather","tag-canadian-breaking-news","tag-canadian-news","tag-economy","tag-education","tag-environment","tag-federal-government","tag-foreign-news","tag-globe-and-mail","tag-globe-and-mail-breaking-news","tag-globe-and-mail-canada-news","tag-government","tag-life-news","tag-lifestyle","tag-local-news","tag-manitoba","tag-national-news","tag-new-brunswick","tag-newfoundland-and-labrador","tag-northwest-territories","tag-nova-scotia","tag-nunavut","tag-ontario","tag-pei","tag-photos","tag-political-news","tag-political-opinion","tag-politics","tag-politics-news","tag-quebec","tag-sports-news","tag-technology","tag-travel","tag-trudeau","tag-us-news","tag-world-news","tag-yukon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/370492","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=370492"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/370492\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/370493"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=370492"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=370492"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=370492"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}