{"id":408190,"date":"2026-01-14T07:52:10","date_gmt":"2026-01-14T07:52:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/408190\/"},"modified":"2026-01-14T07:52:10","modified_gmt":"2026-01-14T07:52:10","slug":"first-leukaemia-patient-to-receive-pioneering-treatment-on-nhs-says-it-is-very-sci-fi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/408190\/","title":{"rendered":"First leukaemia patient to receive pioneering treatment on NHS says it is &#8216;very sci-fi&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The first leukaemia patient to receive a breakthrough treatment since it was made available on the NHS has said it was &#8220;fantastic&#8221; and &#8220;very sci-fi&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Oscar Murphy, 28, who has an aggressive form of the blood cancer, was given the &#8220;living drug&#8221;, called CAR-T therapy, at Manchester Royal Infirmary.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">BBC News was present on 2 January when Oscar received the first of two infusions of his own immune cells, which had been genetically modified to recognise and target his cancer.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">NHS England has agreed to fund the immunotherapy at several centres across the country. About 50 NHS patients a year are likely to benefit from it.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Oscar was diagnosed with B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (B-cell ALL) in March 2025.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">He underwent chemotherapy and a donor stem cell transplant in July but in November was told that his cancer had returned.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;The leukaemia I&#8217;ve got is so fast-acting,&#8221; the car salesman from Bury said. &#8220;It needs an even quicker response to stop it. And we&#8217;ve now got an answer for that.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/10.1056\/NEJMoa2406526?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&amp;rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&amp;rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmed\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:In a clinical trial, 77% of patients went into remission;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \">In a clinical trial, 77% of patients went into remission<\/a> after treatment, with half showing no signs of cancer after three and a half years.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">On average, the treatment gave patients 15.6 additional months of life.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Oscar&#8217;s haematologist, Dr Eleni Tholouli, said the CAR-T therapy was safer than existing treatments, with fewer side-effects and much more effective.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;Usually, this type of leukaemia is very aggressive and adult patients don&#8217;t live beyond six to eight months. With this therapy, we are able to offer them years and potentially a cure.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;It&#8217;s very significant and is revolutionising the way we tackle this cancer.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">CAR-T therapy has been available on the NHS for several years for certain types of leukaemia and lymphoma but has only now been extended to adults with B-cell ALL.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Last month, Oscar had T-cells &#8211; a type of white blood cell &#8211; removed and sent to a lab in Stevenage.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The cells were then reprogrammed using a harmless virus to introduce a genetic sequence that enables them to identify the cancer.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">New surface receptors can then recognise and are able to attach to cancer cells &#8211; like a lock and key &#8211; and mark them for destruction.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">They become &#8220;chimeric antigen receptor T-cells&#8221; &#8211; or CAR T-cells &#8211; and their numbers are greatly expanded in the lab to make millions of copies.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Oscar&#8217;s personalised treatment, or living drug, was cryopreserved and sent to Manchester Royal Infirmary.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The tiny bag containing Oscar&#8217;s personalised treatment held 100 million CAR T-cells in just three teaspoons of liquid, and it took only a few minutes to infuse into his bloodstream.<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"A graphic labelled: How Car-T Therapy works. It shows five illustrated steps of the treatment starting with an blood vial then several images of blue cells.\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"960\" height=\"1195\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"1\" class=\"rounded-lg\" style=\"color:transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/6979633de0c7ff9f7a042f2556840b81.jpeg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>[BBC]<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Oscar said he was surprised the treatment could pack such a powerful punch in such a small dose.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;It&#8217;s very sci-fi, but if it means it gets rid of the cancer permanently and my own cells can do it it&#8217;s just fantastic.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Oscar had a second infusion of 300 million cells yesterday, marking the end of his CAR-T treatment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">As this is a &#8220;living drug&#8221;, the cancer-killing T-cells stay in the body for a long time and will continue to grow and work inside the patient after the final infusion.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The CAR-T therapy is manufactured by Autolus, a spin-out company from University College London.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">During clinical trials, the patient&#8217;s cells had to be sent to laboratories in the US.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ta1116\/resources\/obecabtagene-autoleucel-for-treating-relapsed-or-refractory-bcell-precursor-acute-lymphoblastic-leukaemia-pdf-2973530453903557\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:The list price of the treatment is \u00a3372,000 per infusion;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \">The list price of the treatment is \u00a3372,000 per infusion<\/a>, but the NHS has a confidential discount.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">It will be available to patients over the age of 26 whose B-cell ALL has not responded to treatment or has returned at several centres in England, including Cambridge, Newcastle, Sheffield, Plymouth and London.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Patients from Wales and Northern Ireland will need to travel to England for treatment. It has not yet been approved in Scotland.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">NHS England estimates that around 50 patients a year may benefit, but Tholouli told the BBC she believed it could be more, and predicted it would eventually be used as a first-line treatment instead of stem cell transplantation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Prof Peter Johnson, NHS National Clinical Director for Cancer, said it was a &#8220;landmark moment&#8221; for people with aggressive blood cancer.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">He added it was &#8220;remarkable&#8221; the treatment now delivered at NHS centres had been developed from scientific research within the UK.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;It will help more people like Oscar live longer and healthier lives.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"A man with short styled ginger hair and facial hair looks to his left. He is wearing a grey round neck jumper and has a clip mic on the collar\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"960\" height=\"540\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"1\" class=\"rounded-lg\" style=\"color:transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/7c729ce1587489a5a7df1ebf54067db6.jpeg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Chris Williams had the treatment during its experimental phase and has been in remission for nearly three years [BBC]<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Chris Williams, 29, from Belfast was diagnosed with the same aggressive type of leukaemia as Oscar in 2021.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">When the cancer returned, he was given the CAR-T therapy in Manchester when it was still an experimental treatment. He has now been in remission for nearly three years.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;A few years ago I was very unwell and now I&#8217;m able to live a full life. I was able to go back to work. I also met Chloe and now we&#8217;re engaged.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;I have fantastic support from my family and they are over the moon.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Oscar and his fiance Lauren were married at Manchester Royal Infirmary last month.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">He told the BBC he wanted to &#8220;get it done&#8221; because of the uncertainties surrounding his condition, but the couple have another ceremony booked for October.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;I want children and the white picket fence with my amazing wife &#8211; I just want that normality. This is my gateway to doing it and I can&#8217;t wait.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The first leukaemia patient to receive a breakthrough treatment since it was made available on the NHS has&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":408191,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[171970,63776,171968,49,48,7714,39373,84,171969,171967,36717,171971,82940,19970],"class_list":{"0":"post-408190","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-health","8":"tag-acute-lymphoblastic-leukaemia","9":"tag-blood-cancer","10":"tag-breakthrough-treatment","11":"tag-ca","12":"tag-canada","13":"tag-cancer","14":"tag-cancer-cells","15":"tag-health","16":"tag-immune-cells","17":"tag-manchester-royal-infirmary","18":"tag-nhs-england","19":"tag-nhs-patients","20":"tag-stem-cell-transplant","21":"tag-therapy"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/408190","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=408190"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/408190\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/408191"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=408190"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=408190"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=408190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}