{"id":409442,"date":"2026-01-14T21:15:07","date_gmt":"2026-01-14T21:15:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/409442\/"},"modified":"2026-01-14T21:15:07","modified_gmt":"2026-01-14T21:15:07","slug":"bbc-verify-fact-checking-trumps-claims-about-inflation-and-us-economic-growth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/409442\/","title":{"rendered":"BBC Verify: Fact-checking Trump&#8217;s claims about inflation and US economic growth"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Fact-checking Trump\u2019s economy speechpublished at 15:12 GMT<\/p>\n<p>15:12 GMT<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-kkut0v-Contributor etflsgg2\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2bfb135e-e719-4db4-8cf4-7c9b63d689ad.jpg.webp.webp\" width=\"64\" height=\"64\" class=\"ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950\"\/>Tom Edgington<br \/>BBC Verify senior journalist<\/p>\n<p>      <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"US President Donald Trump speaks at the Detroit Economic Club in Detroit, Michigan, 13 January 2026\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4291e2d0-6738-4f32-829f-7eff6d319aca.png.webp.webp\"  width=\"640\" height=\"360\" class=\"ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950\"\/>Image source, Getty Images<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">President Donald Trump gave a speech yesterday focusing on the US economy and what he sees as his administration\u2019s key achievements over the past 12 months, including claiming that \u201cinflation is defeated\u201d. <\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">That is despite <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/news.release\/cpi.nr0.htm\" class=\"ssrcss-q8sfsz-InlineLink e1kn3p7n0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">newly-released official figures, external<\/a> showing prices rose by 2.7% in the 12 months ending December, unchanged from the previous month. While annual inflation is down from 3% when Trump took office last January, it remains above the 2% target set by the Federal Reserve, the US central bank.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">He also claimed that former President Joe Biden oversaw \u201cthe worst inflation in the history of our country\u201d. Prices did rise significantly during Biden&#8217;s first two years in office, peaking at 9.1% in June 2022 shortly after Russia&#8217;s full-scale invasion of Ukraine &#8211; which contributed to inflation in other countries. <\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">However, this was not the \u201cworst\u201d on record in the US. This occurred in 1920, when inflation reached 23.7%. It was also higher at points in the 1970s and 1980s.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">Trump also boasted that &#8220;growth is exploding\u201d and \u201cat all-time high\u201d. <\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">It is true the US economy has picked up, according to the most recent data. In the three months to September 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bea.gov\/news\/2025\/gross-domestic-product-3rd-quarter-2025-initial-estimate-and-corporate-profits\" class=\"ssrcss-q8sfsz-InlineLink e1kn3p7n0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the economy grew at an annual rate of 4.3%, external<\/a>, up from 3.8% in the second quarter. This followed a contraction of 0.6% in the three months to March. <\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">However, while the latest quarter was better than analysts expected and marked the strongest annualised growth in two years, it was not an all-time high.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">Trump also spoke about falling petrol prices during his speech: a claim <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/live\/c041d9x6wy6t?post=asset%3Ab020e54b-dca8-48f5-8d31-08bd22ca736e#post\" class=\"ssrcss-q8sfsz-InlineLink e1kn3p7n0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">we looked at yesterday<\/a>.   <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Fact-checking Trump\u2019s economy speechpublished at 15:12 GMT 15:12 GMT Tom EdgingtonBBC Verify senior journalist Image source, Getty Images&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":409443,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[45,49,48,46],"class_list":{"0":"post-409442","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-economy","8":"tag-business","9":"tag-ca","10":"tag-canada","11":"tag-economy"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/409442","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=409442"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/409442\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/409443"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=409442"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=409442"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=409442"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}