{"id":420959,"date":"2026-01-20T07:40:24","date_gmt":"2026-01-20T07:40:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/420959\/"},"modified":"2026-01-20T07:40:24","modified_gmt":"2026-01-20T07:40:24","slug":"robotics-and-world-models-are-ais-next-frontier-and-china-is-already-ahead-of-the-west-research-shows-almost-13000-robots-deployed-in-2025-alone","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/420959\/","title":{"rendered":"Robotics and world models are AI&#8217;s next frontier, and China is already ahead of the West \u2014 research shows almost 13,000 robots deployed in 2025 alone"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tom&#8217;s Hardware Premium Roadmaps<\/p>\n<p class=\"vanilla-image-block\" style=\"padding-top:56.25%;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/JY32VXJVXoHUR8NRV2Kveb.png\" alt=\"a snippet from the HBM roadmap article\"   loading=\"lazy\" data-new-v2-image=\"true\" data-original-mos=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/JY32VXJVXoHUR8NRV2Kveb.png\" data-pin-media=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/JY32VXJVXoHUR8NRV2Kveb.png\" class=\"pinterest-pin-exclude pinterest-pin-exclude pinterest-pin-exclude\"\/>\n<\/p>\n<p>(Image credit: Future)<\/p>\n<p id=\"a3effd0a-7833-489e-98d5-1f893770d63a\">Around 16,000 humanoid robots were installed globally in 2025, according to a report from <a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/counterpointresearch.com\/en\/insights\/Global-Humanoid-Robot-Installations-Reach-16%2C000-Units-in-2025-as-Mass-Production-Picks-Pace\" target=\"_blank\" data-url=\"https:\/\/counterpointresearch.com\/en\/insights\/Global-Humanoid-Robot-Installations-Reach-16%2C000-Units-in-2025-as-Mass-Production-Picks-Pace\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\" data-hl-processed=\"none\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Counterpoint Research<\/a> (via <a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/tech\/big-tech\/article\/3340142\/china-dominates-global-humanoid-robot-market-over-80-installations?module=perpetual_scroll_0&amp;pgtype=article\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/tech\/big-tech\/article\/3340142\/china-dominates-global-humanoid-robot-market-over-80-installations?module=perpetual_scroll_0&amp;pgtype=article\" target=\"_blank\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\" data-hl-processed=\"none\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">SCMP<\/a>), and of that total figure, almost 13,000 were deployed in China. Around 5,200 of them were shipped by the Shanghai-based Agibot Innovation, with a further 4,200 shipped from Hangzhou-based Unitree Robotics. In comparison, the top-performing Western company for humanoid robotics shipments was <a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tomshardware.com\/maker-stem\/robot-kits\/elon-musks-optimus-boast-in-doubt-as-humanoid-robot-production-plans-halted-telsas-projections-for-10-000-robots-in-2025-cast-into-doubt-according-to-supply-chain-sources\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" data-before-rewrite-localise=\"https:\/\/www.tomshardware.com\/maker-stem\/robot-kits\/elon-musks-optimus-boast-in-doubt-as-humanoid-robot-production-plans-halted-telsas-projections-for-10-000-robots-in-2025-cast-into-doubt-according-to-supply-chain-sources\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Tesla<\/a>, but it secured less than five percent of the overall market and came in fifth in terms of overall sales.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\" aria-hidden=\"true\">This backs up similar data <a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/tech\/tech-trends\/article\/3339346\/chinese-firms-outpace-us-rivals-2025-humanoid-robot-shipments-agibot-takes-lead?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" target=\"_blank\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/tech\/tech-trends\/article\/3339346\/chinese-firms-outpace-us-rivals-2025-humanoid-robot-shipments-agibot-takes-lead?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\" data-hl-processed=\"none\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">reports from Omdia<\/a>, which found Chinese humanoid robotics companies took all the top spots in terms of sales for 2025. It was a bumper year for the technology, with sales increasing almost 500 percent year on year. Omdia predicts that by 2035, the market will grow to around 2.6 million units a year, while CounterPoint Research suggests that it will jump another 500 percent in 2026 alone, which would see close to 100,000 humanoid robots deployed if realized.<\/p>\n<p class=\"vanilla-image-block\" style=\"padding-top:56.25%;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/r779PQqYMQMkQi5CactTU9.jpg\" alt=\"Optimus humanoid robot\"   loading=\"lazy\" data-new-v2-image=\"true\" data-original-mos=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/r779PQqYMQMkQi5CactTU9.jpg\" data-pin-media=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/r779PQqYMQMkQi5CactTU9.jpg\" class=\"inline\"\/>\n<\/p>\n<p>(Image credit: Tesla)<\/p>\n<p id=\"799a4c0c-2aa2-4b9b-a596-2cfa9427f083\">Without a major leap in production, sales, and deployment from Western companies, it seems only likely that the vast majority of those humanoid robots will come from Chinese companies.<\/p>\n<p>You may like<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"elk-seasonal\" class=\"paywall\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-url=\"\" href=\"\" target=\"_blank\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\" data-hl-processed=\"none\"\/><\/p>\n<p id=\"799a4c0c-2aa2-4b9b-a596-2cfa9427f083-1\">This is extremely important, as the industry is currently finding its footing, deciding upon standards and norms. If Chinese firms set those, it could cement their dominance for some time to come.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe next two years will see more humanoid enterprises commercialising the mass-production versions of robots, and their performance will largely determine the development pace of the whole industry,\u201d Counterpoint said in its report, and this is something that <a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tomshardware.com\/tech-industry\/nvidia-ceo-jensen-huang-says-robots-are-ai-immigrants-that-can-address-labor-shortages-can-do-the-type-of-work-that-maybe-we-decided-not-to-do-anymore\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" data-before-rewrite-localise=\"https:\/\/www.tomshardware.com\/tech-industry\/nvidia-ceo-jensen-huang-says-robots-are-ai-immigrants-that-can-address-labor-shortages-can-do-the-type-of-work-that-maybe-we-decided-not-to-do-anymore\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Nvidia is also clearly thinking about<\/a>, too.<\/p>\n<p>If China can leverage its enormous manufacturing capabilities to advance humanoid robotics and deploy them at scale rapidly, it risks winning the AI race without needing to be the best or the smartest. It just needs to be the one that can get the software into the hardware and get it where it needs to be: In factories and homes.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"elk-8321cafc-0617-4eca-bf53-a1ae34029617\" class=\"paywall\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-url=\"\" href=\"\" target=\"_blank\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\" data-hl-processed=\"none\"\/>World models are the next frontier<\/p>\n<p id=\"c15c1bde-d28c-4634-b638-6b82f7f0b1f6\">Although the top AI companies are still competing to develop the next best large language model for their chatbots, image generators, and smart assistants, for robotics, the frontier developments are \u201cWorld Models.\u201d These are neural network AIs designed for the physical world, trained on video and image data rather than simply raw text. This is evident in Nvidia&#8217;s full-stack physical AI platform, which uses its Cosmos AI platform to train data for self-driving cars, as <a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tomshardware.com\/news\/live\/nvidia-ces-2026-live-blog\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" data-before-rewrite-localise=\"https:\/\/www.tomshardware.com\/news\/live\/nvidia-ces-2026-live-blog\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">explained at CES 2026<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Data annotation and the training itself are incredibly intensive, costly, and lengthy processes, so it\u2019s no surprise to learn that Nvidia is keen to be a part of it. Its <a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nvidia.com\/en-gb\/ai\/cosmos\/\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.nvidia.com\/en-gb\/ai\/cosmos\/\" target=\"_blank\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\" data-hl-processed=\"none\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Cosmos platform<\/a> provides developers with foundational models to build upon, and it offers bespoke versions of its Blackwell-powered server designs specifically tailored for robotic development workloads.<\/p>\n<p class=\"vanilla-image-block\" style=\"padding-top:56.25%;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/yyGTFcLwzPYqkUtU8wHXPB.jpg\" alt=\"Nvidia keynote\"   loading=\"lazy\" data-new-v2-image=\"true\" data-original-mos=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/yyGTFcLwzPYqkUtU8wHXPB.jpg\" data-pin-media=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/yyGTFcLwzPYqkUtU8wHXPB.jpg\" class=\"inline\"\/>\n<\/p>\n<p>(Image credit: Tom&#8217;s Hardware)<\/p>\n<p id=\"ae50c6e2-99e3-43af-96be-6deb441faec5\">Agibot released its World dataset in late 2024, including a range of foundational models for training different AI-driven robotics. It might not be chasing the superintelligence moonshot, but models like <a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/agibot-world.com\/blog\/go1\" data-url=\"https:\/\/agibot-world.com\/blog\/go1\" target=\"_blank\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\" data-hl-processed=\"none\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">G0-1<\/a> are already showing impressive capabilities. It\u2019s building ties in other strong manufacturing countries, too, like Malaysia.<\/p>\n<p>Unitree <a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yicaiglobal.com\/news\/chinas-unitree-open-sources-world-model-to-advance-robotics-ecosystem\" target=\"_blank\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.yicaiglobal.com\/news\/chinas-unitree-open-sources-world-model-to-advance-robotics-ecosystem\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\" data-hl-processed=\"none\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">making its own UnifoLM-WMA-0 world model open source<\/a> will aid adoption, too. It currently uses it in its G1 humanoid robot, but with most of its revenue currently coming from the education sector, making its models open source gives a much greater chance of its standards becoming commonplace within the market, helping to cultivate a strong developer ecosystem. Nvidia&#8217;s GR00T is also a foundational model for robotics, while it comes under a research and non-commercial license, it&#8217;s not open source.<\/p>\n<p>You may like<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes you don\u2019t need to be the best to become the standard. You just need to be the most accessible.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"elk-3c853f7f-6c59-460d-87af-b8f12a951df8\" class=\"paywall\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-url=\"\" href=\"\" target=\"_blank\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\" data-hl-processed=\"none\"\/>Consolidation and fears<\/p>\n<p id=\"dd8a52a9-9de8-4c21-bb15-7f55a6a38ada\">One bright spot for humanoid robotics companies outside of China is that there are too many of them inside China. Part of the reason the country has made such great advances in humanoid robotics in recent years is the sheer scale of people working in the industry. At the start of 2025, there were fewer than 100 companies globally building and developing humanoid robotics. By the end of the year, there were over 150 in China alone. This has its advantages, but the diversification of talent and parallel developments could ultimately slow the industry and lead to a contraction there.<\/p>\n<p><a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/johnkoetsier\/2025\/12\/01\/chinas-humanoid-robot-bubble-good-news-for-america\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/johnkoetsier\/2025\/12\/01\/chinas-humanoid-robot-bubble-good-news-for-america\/\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\" data-hl-processed=\"none\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Forbes <\/a>quotes Li Chao, the spokesperson for China\u2019s National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), as saying there are simply too many companies working on the technology, and this has the potential to overwhelm the industry. He believes that it would be beneficial to consolidate some of these efforts to prevent more duplicate developments. China has most recently made efforts to <a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tomshardware.com\/tech-industry\/semiconductors\/chinas-top-chip-foundries-move-to-consolidate\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" data-before-rewrite-localise=\"https:\/\/www.tomshardware.com\/tech-industry\/semiconductors\/chinas-top-chip-foundries-move-to-consolidate\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">consolidate its tech stack<\/a>, so it wouldn&#8217;t be entirely surprising to see this move in robotics.<\/p>\n<p>Americans working in space agree. <a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/techfirst.substack.com\/p\/china-usa-rest-of-world-winning-the\" data-url=\"https:\/\/techfirst.substack.com\/p\/china-usa-rest-of-world-winning-the\" target=\"_blank\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\" data-hl-processed=\"none\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Speaking on the TechFirst podcast<\/a>, former head of NASA\u2019s robotics and AI unit, Dr. Robert Ambrose, said that he thought the messier and \u201cchaotic\u201d American entrepreneurship model of encouraging development of the technology was more likely to result in a stable industry in the long run.<\/p>\n<p class=\"vanilla-image-block\" style=\"padding-top:56.25%;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/kN55JCrCv5X4RivmbZesi5.jpg\" alt=\"AI models beyond LLMS\"   loading=\"lazy\" data-new-v2-image=\"true\" data-original-mos=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/kN55JCrCv5X4RivmbZesi5.jpg\" data-pin-media=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/kN55JCrCv5X4RivmbZesi5.jpg\" class=\"inline\"\/>\n<\/p>\n<p>(Image credit: Tom&#8217;s Hardware)<\/p>\n<p id=\"78e4f37d-88df-46be-8781-a9214b286b40\">But it will need to put the financial investment in place to achieve that. With the Chinese government already using a state-backed \u2018guidance fund\u2019 to <a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/ifr.org\/ifr-press-releases\/news\/china-to-invest-1-trillion-yuan-in-robotics-and-high-tech-industries\" data-url=\"https:\/\/ifr.org\/ifr-press-releases\/news\/china-to-invest-1-trillion-yuan-in-robotics-and-high-tech-industries\" target=\"_blank\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\" data-hl-processed=\"none\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">encourage what it estimates could be close to $140 billion in humanoid robotics<\/a> over the next couple of decades, it is clearly banking on it as a future economic success story and strategically important technology. Although some of the companies receiving that investment may ultimately fold if an AI bubble pops, it\u2019s still accelerative in ways that current Western approaches to humanoid robotics aren\u2019t.<\/p>\n<p>Even without the firms that kick-started the industry, the infrastructure, standards, and deployed hardware would still be there, building a strong foundation for future developments.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"elk-2ee70fb2-4d5c-4af1-858b-7103a241c190\" class=\"paywall\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-url=\"\" href=\"\" target=\"_blank\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\" data-hl-processed=\"none\"\/>Working to their strengths<\/p>\n<p id=\"27d8b94f-708d-4068-8712-81fe38e7755b\">China might have a strong advantage in its established manufacturing base, increasingly close ties with other regional powerhouses, and it got out of the gate strong <a data-analytics-id=\"inline-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tomshardware.com\/tech-industry\/semiconductors\/huaweis-ascend-and-kunpeng-progress-shows-how-china-is-rebuilding-an-ai-compute-stack-under-sanctions\" data-mrf-recirculation=\"inline-link\" data-before-rewrite-localise=\"https:\/\/www.tomshardware.com\/tech-industry\/semiconductors\/huaweis-ascend-and-kunpeng-progress-shows-how-china-is-rebuilding-an-ai-compute-stack-under-sanctions\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">with Huawei<\/a> despite export controls in the AI hardware race. But that doesn\u2019t guarantee its win.<\/p>\n<p>A major strength of American innovation over the decades has been its ties with its partners and allies around the world. Japan has incredibly experienced robotics industries and companies. Europe has the advanced machinery necessary to create chips for robotics at scale. The elements are all there, but whether or not they can deliver is another question entirely.<\/p>\n<p>Over the next few turbulent years, China may have a golden opportunity to get there first, with open-source models easing adoption. Western companies might have flashy demos and the backing of the biggest firms in the world, but if China can cultivate relationships, deploy good-enough humanoid robotics safely and cheaply at scale, and do it first, that\u2019s a compelling argument to make its standards, global standards.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Tom&#8217;s Hardware Premium Roadmaps (Image credit: Future) Around 16,000 humanoid robots were installed globally in 2025, according to&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":420960,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[62,276,277,49,48,61],"class_list":{"0":"post-420959","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-artificial-intelligence","8":"tag-ai","9":"tag-artificial-intelligence","10":"tag-artificialintelligence","11":"tag-ca","12":"tag-canada","13":"tag-technology"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/420959","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=420959"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/420959\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/420960"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=420959"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=420959"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=420959"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}