{"id":422432,"date":"2026-01-20T23:50:12","date_gmt":"2026-01-20T23:50:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/422432\/"},"modified":"2026-01-20T23:50:12","modified_gmt":"2026-01-20T23:50:12","slug":"trump-is-on-a-collision-course-with-credit-rating-agencies-this-may-get-ugly","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/422432\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump is on a collision course with credit rating agencies. This may get ugly"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a style=\"display:block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/resizer\/v2\/LPFRNXINQZDFXK2UGLZJBCGHVY.JPG?auth=57c15b4344d1fd607241334ad8632fbe9518a64074b6a109abe004a2f9914d3e&amp;width=600&amp;height=400&amp;quality=80&amp;smart=true\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-photo-viewer-index=\"0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Open this photo in gallery:<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcap-text\">The lone factor that credit agencies have not criticized has been the credibility of the Federal Reserve. With the criminal investigation into Fed Chair Jerome Powell, that might now change.Ken Cedeno\/Reuters<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Yali N\u2019Diaye is a former financial reporter with Market News International who covered financial regulatory reform after the global financial crisis, including reliance on rating agencies.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">A criminal investigation of the head of the central bank, which is happening in the United States, sets a new type of precedent.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">As Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell said himself this month in an unexpected Sunday night video: \u201cThis is about whether the Fed will be able to continue to set interest rates based on evidence and economic conditions, or whether instead monetary policy will be directed by political pressure or intimidation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In tandem with this war on the Fed, U.S. President <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/donald-trump\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/donald-trump\/\">Donald Trump\u2019s<\/a> lust for Greenland, and the ensuing fallout, has caused investors to dump American bonds. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Tuesday morning, U.S. 30-year Treasury yields were up by about seven basis points to 4.91 per cent. (A basis point is one-hundredth of a percentage point, and bond yields move inversely with prices.) And over the last two trading days, those yields have been up by 12 basis points, the biggest jump over such a period since China-U.S tensions flared in the middle of last year.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-bessent-says-it-would-be-a-mistake-for-powell-to-attend-supreme-court\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Bessent says it would be a \u2018mistake\u2019 for Powell to attend Supreme Court hearing on Lisa Cook\u2019s removal<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">When investors sell off Treasuries, it is an explicit signal that they deem the United States to be less creditworthy. This chaos will surely ripple forth, its impact spreading far and wide. One party pulled into it could be the credit rating agencies.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">When S&amp;P Global downgraded the U.S. sovereign rating in August, 2011, it cited \u201cpolitical risks\u201d along with budget deficit concerns, drivers that also led Moody\u2019s to lower the rating in 2025.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">That same month, Fitch Ratings maintained its \u201cstable\u201d outlook. But all three agencies stressed the weakening state of America\u2019s public accounts and the political gridlock around the public debt ceiling process.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">It was the dollar that saved the United States from a worse assessment. The three agencies consistently agreed on the supporting role of the U.S. dollar as the world\u2019s dominant reserve currency, raising the tolerance for deteriorating public accounts in the United States relative to other countries.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">That assessment is now more cautious.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The United States has suffered two more downgrades, from Moody\u2019s and Fitch.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/article-the-tenuous-peace-between-trump-and-the-30-trillion-us-bond-market\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The tenuous peace between Trump and the $30 trillion U.S. bond market<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Fitch, which downgraded the U.S. rating in 2023 to double-A-plus from triple-A, said that support provided by the U.S. dollar could crack under the weight of a decline in \u201cthe coherence and credibility of policymaking that undermines the reserve currency status,\u201d which would reduce that financing flexibility.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">While the U.S. dollar remains the dominant reserve currency, its share of international reserves has been slowly declining to 56 per cent in the second quarter of 2025 from 62 per cent in 2010.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The lone factor that the credit agencies have not criticized has been the credibility of the Federal Reserve, which has also been a historic support for the U.S. sovereign rating.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">With the criminal investigation into Mr. Powell, that might now change.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In response to such developments, Fitch had reminded investors of the key role that the Fed\u2019s independence plays in the U.S. credit rating, which could signal a red line for all rating agencies.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/markets\/inside-the-market\/market-news\/article-premarket-european-stocks-fall-dollar-drops-markets-focus-on-trumps\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">S&amp;P 500, Nasdaq slump to one-month lows as Greenland dispute triggers global selloff<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Tuesday\u2019s sell-off of Treasuries thus represents a heavy blow to the already fragile foundation. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The sell-off had come after the Danish pension fund AkademikerPension said it would get rid off US$100-million of Treasuries by the end of the month. While the fund\u2019s investment director insists it had nothing to do with Mr. Trump\u2019s desire for Greenland, he did say the President\u2019s designs on the island \u201cdidn\u2019t make it more \u200ddifficult to take the decision\u201d to divest.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">If down the line rating agencies downgrade the United States further, it could put them squarely in Mr. Trump\u2019s crosshairs. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Two years after S&amp;P Global delivered its U.S. downgrade in 2011, the federal government filed a lawsuit against the rating agency for assigning \u201cartificially high\u201d ratings to mortgage-backed securities leading up to the global financial crisis. Noting that a rival that had assigned comparably high ratings to such securities was not being investigated, the rating agency argued the Department of Justice was retaliating. The two parties eventually settled.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">A less prominent rating agency, Egan Jones, was actually the first to downgrade the U.S. in 2011, with another such move in 2012. A year later, it settled with rating agencies\u2019 regulators, the Securities and Exchange Commission, agreeing in the process to be barred from rating government securities issuers for 18 months owing to record-keeping and conflict-of-interest issues. Egan Jones is no longer a nationally recognized statistical rating organization for sovereign ratings.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Such enforcement actions raised questions about whether they were simply related to compliance, resulted from political retribution, or both.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Open this photo in gallery: The lone factor that credit agencies have not criticized has been the credibility&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":422433,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[45,49,48,5152],"class_list":["post-422432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-business","tag-business","tag-ca","tag-canada","tag-dei"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/422432","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=422432"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/422432\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/422433"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=422432"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=422432"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=422432"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}